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相关论文: Macroscopic quantum mechanics in gravitational-wav…

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Gravitational waves (GWs) from compact binary coalescences (CBCs) offer insights into the universe expansion. The spectral siren method, used without electromagnetic counterparts (EMC), infers cosmic expansion (Hubble constant) by relating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Grégoire Pierra

We propose a novel mechanism for photon-dark photon mass state oscillations mediated by gravitational separation during propagation through the interstellar medium. This phenomenon establishes a new avenue for the detection of dark matter.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-04-10 Zhang Bo , Luo Cui-Bai

We study possibilities of creation and detection of oscillating gravitational fields from lab-scale high energy, relativistic sources. The sources considered are high energy laser beams in an optical cavity and the ultra-relativistic proton…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Felix Spengler , Dennis Rätzel , Daniel Braun

Mechanical resonators are gradually becoming available as new quantum systems. Quantum optics in combination with optomechanical interactions (quantum optomechanics) provides a particularly helpful toolbox for generating and controlling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-02 Markus Aspelmeyer , Simon Groeblacher , Klemens Hammerer , Nikolai Kiesel

We develop a theoretical framework to describe the full interaction between vector vortex light fields and gravitational waves (GWs). Using perturbation theory and the canonical quantization of the electromagnetic field, we calculate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Haorong Wu , Xilong Fan

The Advanced Laser Interferometer Gravitational-wave Observatory (LIGO) discovered gravitational waves (GWs) from a binary black hole merger in 2015 September and may soon observe signals from neutron star mergers. There is considerable…

It is shown that accurate photometric observations of a relatively high--magnification microlensing event ($A\gg 1$), occurring close to the line of sight of a gravitational wave (GW) source, represented by a binary star, can allow the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Ragazzoni , G. Valente , E. Marchetti

We present an overview of experimental work to embed high-Q mesoscopic mechanical oscillators in microwave and optical cavities. Based upon recent progress, the prospect for a broad field of "cavity quantum mechanics" is very real. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 C. A. Regal , K. W. Lehnert

The lensing of Gravitational Waves (GWs) due to intervening matter distribution in the universe can lead to chromatic and achromatic signatures in the wave-optics and geometrical-optics limit respectively. This makes it difficult to model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Aniruddha Chakraborty , Suvodip Mukherjee

Application of the large scale gravitational wave interferometers for measurement of geophysical signals at very low frequencies is considered. Analysis is concentrated on the mechanism of penetration of quasistatic geophysical perturbation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 A. V. Gusev , V. N. Rudenko , I. S Yudin

The ultrahigh-frequency (above 10 kHz) gravitational waves (GW) window provides a unique opportunity to detect primordial GWs, free from astrophysical foregrounds that dominate lower frequencies. A stochastic GW background in this range is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Xinyao Guo , Haixing Miao , Zhi-Wei Wang , Huan Yang , Ye-Ling Zhou

A review of coherent and collective quantum optical effects like superradiance and coherent population trapping in mesoscopic systems is presented. Various new physical realizations of these phenomena are discussed, with a focus on their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tobias Brandes

The search for experimental demonstrations of the quantum behavior of macroscopic mechanical resonators is a fastly growing field of investigation and recent results suggest that the generation of quantum states of resonators with a mass at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-24 C. Genes , A. Mari , D. Vitali , P. Tombesi

After first reviewing the gravitational wave (GW) spectral classification. we discuss the sensitivities of GW detection in space aimed at low frequency band (100 nHz-100 mHz) and middle frequency band (100 mHz-10 Hz). The science goals are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Wei-Tou Ni

The third observing run of advanced LIGO, Virgo and KAGRA brought unprecedented sensitivity towards a variety of quasi-monochromatic, persistent gravitational-wave signals. Continuous waves allow us to probe not just the existence of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-25 Andrew L. Miller

When the gravitational lensing of the large-scale structure is calculated from a cosmological model a few assumptions enter: $(i)$ one assumes that the photons follow unperturbed background geodesics, which is usually referred to as the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Carolina Cuesta-Lazaro , Arnau Quera-Bofarull , Robert Reischke , Bjoern Malte Schaefer

A tentative detection of gravitational-wave echoes in the post-merger signal of GW170817 has been recently claimed at $4.2\sigma$ significance level. It has been speculated that the signal might provide evidence for near-horizon quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-29 Paolo Pani , Valeria Ferrari

Viewing high-redshift sources at near-opposite directions on the sky can assure, by light-travel-time arguments, acausality between their emitted photons. One utility would be true random-number generation, by sensing these via two…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Eric Steinbring

The photon motion in a Michelson interferometer is re-analyzed in both geometrical optics and wave optics. The classical paths of the photons in the background of gravitational wave are derived from Fermat principle, which is the same as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-22 Zhe Chang , Chao-Guang Huang , Zhi-Chao Zhao

As a space-borne gravitational wave observatory, TianQin can observe a large variety of gravitational wave sources. The rich signals can be composed by different types of astronomical systems, like Galactic compact binaries, inspiral of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Yi-Ming Hu