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Given a query and a document corpus, the information retrieval (IR) task is to output a ranked list of relevant documents. Combining large language models (LLMs) with embedding-based retrieval models, recent work shows promising results on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Daman Arora , Anush Kini , Sayak Ray Chowdhury , Nagarajan Natarajan , Gaurav Sinha , Amit Sharma

Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) ranks passages by semantic similarity to the input, implicitly assuming that semantic similarity is a reliable indication of applicability in downstream tasks. This assumption breaks down when task…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Zhixing Sun , Shenghe Xu , Tao Li

Automated Audio Captioning (AAC) aims to develop systems capable of describing an audio recording using a textual sentence. In contrast, Audio-Text Retrieval (ATR) systems seek to find the best matching audio recording(s) for a given…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Etienne Labbé , Thomas Pellegrini , Julien Pinquier

Text-to-image person retrieval aims to identify the target person based on a given textual description query. The primary challenge is to learn the mapping of visual and textual modalities into a common latent space. Prior works have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Ding Jiang , Mang Ye

Neural information retrieval (IR) systems have progressed rapidly in recent years, in large part due to the release of publicly available benchmarking tasks. Unfortunately, some dimensions of this progress are illusory: the majority of the…

This paper proposes a novel zero-shot composed image retrieval (CIR) method considering the query-target relationship by masked image-text pairs. The objective of CIR is to retrieve the target image using a query image and a query text.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Huaying Zhang , Rintaro Yanagi , Ren Togo , Takahiro Ogawa , Miki Haseyama

Cross-lingual information retrieval is a challenging task in the absence of aligned parallel corpora. In this paper, we address this problem by considering topically aligned corpora designed for evaluating an IR setup. To emphasize, we…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-04-13 Mitodru Niyogi , Kripabandhu Ghosh , Arnab Bhattacharya

Retrievability measures the influence a retrieval system has on the access to information in a given collection of items. This measure can help in making an evaluation of the search system based on which insights can be drawn. In this…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Dwaipayan Roy , Zeljko Carevic , Philipp Mayr

Sharing artifacts -- such as trained models, pre-built indexes, and the code to use them -- aids in reproducibility efforts by allowing researchers to validate intermediate steps and improves the sustainability of research by allowing…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Sean MacAvaney

Graph-based techniques relying on neural networks and embeddings have gained attention as a way to develop Recommender Systems (RS) with several papers on the topic presented at SIGIR 2022 and 2023. Given the importance of ensuring that…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Maurizio Ferrari Dacrema , Michael Benigni , Nicola Ferro

With the ever increasing number of filed patent applications every year, the need for effective and efficient systems for managing such tremendous amounts of data becomes inevitably important. Patent Retrieval (PR) is considered the pillar…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-12-21 Walid Shalaby , Wlodek Zadrozny

The text retrieval is the task of retrieving similar documents to a search query, and it is important to improve retrieval accuracy while maintaining a certain level of retrieval speed. Existing studies have reported accuracy improvements…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Yuichi Sasazawa , Kenichi Yokote , Osamu Imaichi , Yasuhiro Sogawa

Establishing precise traceability between embedded systems datasheets and their corresponding code implementations remains a fundamental challenge in systems engineering, particularly for low-level software where manual mapping between…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Vedant Nipane , Pulkit Agrawal , Amit Singh

Block traces are widely used for system studies, model verifications, and design analyses in both industry and academia. While such traces include detailed block access patterns, existing trace-driven research unfortunately often fails to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-09-15 Miryeong Kwon , Jie Zhang , Gyuyoung Park , Wonil Choi , David Donofrio , John Shalf , Mahmut Kandemir , Myoungsoo Jung

We investigate composed image retrieval with text feedback. Users gradually look for the target of interest by moving from coarse to fine-grained feedback. However, existing methods merely focus on the latter, i.e., fine-grained search, by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Yiyang Chen , Zhedong Zheng , Wei Ji , Leigang Qu , Tat-Seng Chua

Relevance is generally understood as a multi-level and multi-dimensional relationship between an information need and an information object. However, traditional IR evaluation metrics naively assume mono-dimensionality. We ask: How to deal…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Kal Jarvelin , Eero Sormunen

Audio-text retrieval based on natural language descriptions is a challenging task. It involves learning cross-modality alignments between long sequences under inadequate data conditions. In this work, we investigate several audio features…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Siyu Lou , Xuenan Xu , Mengyue Wu , Kai Yu

Information retrieval aims to find information that meets users' needs from the corpus. Different needs correspond to different IR tasks such as document retrieval, open-domain question answering, retrieval-based dialogue, etc., while they…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Shicheng Xu , Liang Pang , Huawei Shen , Xueqi Cheng

The paper introduces scholarly Information Retrieval (IR) as a further dimension that should be considered in the science modeling debate. The IR use case is seen as a validation model of the adequacy of science models in representing and…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2017-05-03 Peter Mutschke , Philipp Mayr , Philipp Schaer , York Sure

Recent research has shown that mixed-initiative conversational search, based on the interaction between users and computers to clarify and improve a query, provides enormous advantages. Nonetheless, incorporating additional information…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-23 Oleg Borisov , Mohammad Aliannejadi , Fabio Crestani