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相关论文: The evolving absolute magnitude of type 1a superno…

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Type 1a supernova magnitudes are used to fit cosmological parameters under the assumption the model will fit the observed redshift dependence. We test this assumption with the Union 2.1 compilation of 580 sources. Several independent tests…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-26 Gopolang M. Mohlabeng , John P. Ralston

The magnitude-redshift relation is one of the tools for a direct observational approach to cosmology. The discovery of high redshift Type Ia supernovae (SNIa) and their use as ``standard candles'' has resurrected interest in this approach.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marie-Noëlle Célérier

Analysis of type 1a supernovae observations out to a redshift of $z$=1.6 shows that there is good agreement between the light-curve widths and $(1+z)$ which is usually interpreted as a strong support for time dilation due to an expanding…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-09-12 David F. Crawford

We study different one-parametric models of type Ia Supernova magnitude evolution on cosmic time scales. Constraints on cosmological and Supernova evolution parameters are obtained by combined fits on the actual data coming from Supernovae,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-16 Sebastian Linden , Jean-Marc Virey , Andre Tilquin

The current big-bang cosmological model requires re-introduction of Einstein's "regretted" old cosmological constant to fit the astronomical measurements of supernova Ia magnitude versus redshift. The physical basis of the cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charles B. Leffert

Supernovae are bright luminous stellar objects observable up to redshifts close to z~1. They are used to probe the geometry of the Universe and its expansion rate by applying different methods. In this article, I review various approaches…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 P. Ruiz-Lapuente

The data of type Ia supernovae observed by the High-z SN Search Team and Supernova Cosmology Project are analyzed in inhomogeneous cosmological models with a local void on scales of about 200 Mpc, to derive the best-fit values of model…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Kenji Tomita

Type-Ia supernova observations yield estimates of the luminosity distance, which includes not only the background luminosity distance, but also the fluctuation due to inhomogeneities in the Universe. In particular, the spatial correlation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-11 Jaiyul Yoo

The analysis of Type Ia supernova data over the past decade has been a notable success story in cosmology. These standard candles offer us an unparalleled opportunity of studying the cosmological expansion out to a redshift of ~1.5. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Fulvio Melia

A model-independent method to study the possible evolution of dark energy is presented. Optimal estimates of the dark energy equation of state w are obtained from current supernovae data from Riess et al. (2004) following a principal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian Stephan-Otto

A paper by Harmut Traunm\"uller [1] showed from statistical studies of observational data that the most adequate equation to represent observations on magnitude and redshift from 892 type 1a supernovae is $\mu = 5\,log[(1+z)\,ln(1+z)] +…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Jean-Marie Vigoureux , Dorian Vigoureux , Pierre Vigoureux , Michel Langlois

We study the expansion history of the universe up to a redshift of z=1.75 using the 194 recently published SnIa data by Tonry et. al. and Barris et. al. In particular we find the best fit forms of several cosmological models and $H(z)$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Nesseris , L. Perivolaropoulos

We show that detailed exploration of the $1<z<2$ redshift region can provide for definitive testing not only of the standard inflationary cosmological paradigm with its fine-tuned cosmological constant and its mysteriously late ($z<1$)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Philip D. Mannheim

By using the supernovae type Ia data we study influence of the anisotropy (although low) on the evolution of the universe and compare ${\Lambda}$CDM model with 6 representative parametrizations of the recent Hubble expansion history $H(z)$.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 H. Hossienkhani , H. Yousefi , N. Azimi

This work investigates a potential time dependence of the absolute magnitude of Type Ia Supernovae (SN Ia). Employing the Gaussian Process approach, we obtain the SN Ia absolute magnitude and its derivative as a function of redshift. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Rodrigo von Marttens , Javier Gonzalez , Jailson Alcaniz

This research explores the correlation between the absolute magnitude and the redshift of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) with a model-independent approach. The Pantheon sample of SNe Ia and strong gravitational lensing systems (SGLS) are used.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Jian Hu , Jian-Ping Hu , Zhongmu Li , Wenchang Zhao , Jing Chen

We have developed a technique to systematically discover and study high-redshift supernovae that can be used to measure the cosmological parameters. We report here results based on the initial seven of >28 supernovae discovered to date in…

We test the cosmological implications of a varying absolute magnitude of Type Ia supernovae using the Pantheon compilation, by reconstructing different phenomenological approaches that could justify a varying absolute magnitude, but also…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Domenico Sapone , Savvas Nesseris , Carlos A. P. Bengaly

The ultimate fate of the universe, infinite expansion or a big crunch, can be determined by measuring the redshifts, apparent brightnesses, and intrinsic luminosities of very distant supernovae. Recent developments have provided tools that…

Models with a dynamic cosmological term \Lambda (t) are becoming popular as they solve the cosmological constant problem in a natural way. Instead of considering any ad-hoc assumption for the variation of \Lambda, we consider a particular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 R. G. Vishwakarma
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