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Following the successes in the fields of vision and language, self-supervised pretraining via masked autoencoding of 3D point set data, or Masked Point Modeling (MPM), has achieved state-of-the-art accuracy in various downstream tasks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Takahiko Furuya

Recent advances in self-supervised learning (SSL) for point clouds have substantially improved 3D scene understanding without human annotations. Existing approaches emphasize semantic awareness by enforcing feature consistency across…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Bin Yang , Mohamed Abdelsamad , Miao Zhang , Alexandru Paul Condurache

Data augmentation is an important technique to improve data efficiency and save labeling cost for 3D detection in point clouds. Yet, existing augmentation policies have so far been designed to only utilize labeled data, which limits the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Zhaoqi Leng , Shuyang Cheng , Benjamin Caine , Weiyue Wang , Xiao Zhang , Jonathon Shlens , Mingxing Tan , Dragomir Anguelov

We approached the goal of applying meta-learning to self-supervised masked autoencoders for spatiotemporal learning in three steps. Broadly, we seek to understand the impact of applying meta-learning to existing state-of-the-art…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-07 Faraz Waseem , Pratyush Muthukumar

Masked autoencoders (MAEs) have emerged recently as art self-supervised spatiotemporal representation learners. Inheriting from the image counterparts, however, existing video MAEs still focus largely on static appearance learning whilst…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Haosen Yang , Deng Huang , Bin Wen , Jiannan Wu , Hongxun Yao , Yi Jiang , Xiatian Zhu , Zehuan Yuan

The problems of shape classification and part segmentation from 3D point clouds have garnered increasing attention in the last few years. Both of these problems, however, suffer from relatively small training sets, creating the need for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-06 Matheus Gadelha , Aruni RoyChowdhury , Gopal Sharma , Evangelos Kalogerakis , Liangliang Cao , Erik Learned-Miller , Rui Wang , Subhransu Maji

Point cloud video representation learning is challenging due to complex structures and unordered spatial arrangement. Traditional methods struggle with frame-to-frame correlations and point-wise correspondence tracking. Recently, partial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Zhuoxu Huang , Zhenkun Fan , Tao Xu , Jungong Han

Dominated point cloud-based 3D object detectors in autonomous driving scenarios rely heavily on the huge amount of accurately labeled samples, however, 3D annotation in the point cloud is extremely tedious, expensive and time-consuming. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Junbo Yin , Jin Fang , Dingfu Zhou , Liangjun Zhang , Cheng-Zhong Xu , Jianbing Shen , Wenguan Wang

Impressive performance on point cloud semantic segmentation has been achieved by fully-supervised methods with large amounts of labelled data. As it is labour-intensive to acquire large-scale point cloud data with point-wise labels, many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Zongyi Xu , Bo Yuan , Shanshan Zhao , Qianni Zhang , Xinbo Gao

This study explores the application of self-supervised learning (SSL) to the task of motion forecasting, an area that has not yet been extensively investigated despite the widespread success of SSL in computer vision and natural language…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Jie Cheng , Xiaodong Mei , Ming Liu

The use of self-supervised pre-training has emerged as a promising approach to enhance the performance of many different visual tasks. In this context, recent approaches have employed the Masked Image Modeling paradigm, which pre-trains a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Lorenzo Baraldi , Roberto Amoroso , Marcella Cornia , Lorenzo Baraldi , Andrea Pilzer , Rita Cucchiara

Recent advances in point cloud In-Context Learning (ICL) have demonstrated strong multitask capabilities. Existing approaches typically adopt a Masked Point Modeling (MPM)-based paradigm for point cloud ICL. However, MPM-based methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Chengxing Lin , Jinhong Deng , Yinjie Lei , Wen Li

Point cloud-based medical registration promises increased computational efficiency, robustness to intensity shifts, and anonymity preservation but is limited by the inefficacy of unsupervised learning with similarity metrics. Supervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Alexander Bigalke , Mattias P. Heinrich

Point detection has been developed to locate pedestrians in crowded scenes by training a counter through a point-to-point (P2P) supervision scheme. Despite its excellent localization and counting performance, training a point-based counter…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Wei Lin , Chenyang Zhao , Antoni B. Chan

Masked autoencoders (MAE) have shown tremendous potential for self-supervised learning (SSL) in vision and beyond. However, point clouds from LiDARs used in automated driving are particularly challenging for MAEs since large areas of the 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Mohamed Abdelsamad , Michael Ulrich , Claudius Gläser , Abhinav Valada

Semantic segmentation of 3D LiDAR point clouds, essential for autonomous driving and infrastructure management, is best achieved by supervised learning, which demands extensive annotated datasets and faces the problem of domain shifts. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Andrew Caunes , Thierry Chateau , Vincent Frémont

Large unlabeled data and difficult-to-identify anomalies are the urgent issues need to overcome in most industrial scene. In order to address this issue, a new meth-odology for detecting surface defects in in-dustrial settings is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Junzhuo Chen , Shitong Kang

This paper shows that masked autoencoders (MAE) are scalable self-supervised learners for computer vision. Our MAE approach is simple: we mask random patches of the input image and reconstruct the missing pixels. It is based on two core…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Kaiming He , Xinlei Chen , Saining Xie , Yanghao Li , Piotr Dollár , Ross Girshick

Point clouds provide intrinsic geometric information and surface context for scene understanding. Existing methods for point cloud segmentation require a large amount of fully labeled data. Using advanced depth sensors, collection of large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Jiacheng Wei , Guosheng Lin , Kim-Hui Yap , Tzu-Yi Hung , Lihua Xie

We propose a new self-supervised method for pre-training the backbone of deep perception models operating on point clouds. The core idea is to train the model on a pretext task which is the reconstruction of the surface on which the 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Alexandre Boulch , Corentin Sautier , Björn Michele , Gilles Puy , Renaud Marlet