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We demonstrate a novel mechanism for producing dark compact objects and black holes through a dark sector, where all the dark matter can be dissipative. Heavy dark sector particles with masses above $10^4$ GeV can come to dominate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Joseph Bramante , Christopher V. Cappiello , Melissa D. Diamond , J. Leo Kim , Qinrui Liu , Aaron C. Vincent

Small-scale structure is studied in the context of dissipative dark matter, arising for instance in models with a hidden unbroken Abelian sector, so that dark matter couples to a massless dark photon. The dark sector interacts with ordinary…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-13 Robert Foot , Sunny Vagnozzi

We calculate the evolution of a low-mass ($M \le 10^5 M_{\odot}$) spherically symmetric density perturbation in the $\Omega_b h^2=0.02$, $\Omega_M =0.35$, $\Omega_{\Lambda}=0.65$, $h=0.72$ Universe. The results are compared with the ones…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Slawomir Stachniewicz , Marek Kutschera

Dark matter particles may be captured by a star and then thermalized in the star's core. At the end of its life a massive star collapses suddenly and a compact object is formed. The dark matter particles redistribute accordingly. In the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Rui-Zhi Yang , Yi-Zhong Fan , Roni Waldman , Jin Chang

Dissipative dark matter predicts rich observable phenomena that can be tested with future large-scale structure surveys. As a specific example, we study atomic dark matter, consisting of a heavy particle and a light particle charged under a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-09 James Gurian , Donghui Jeong , Michael Ryan , Sarah Shandera

If the dark matter is part of a hidden sector with only very feeble couplings to the Standard Model, the lightest particle in the hidden sector will generically be long-lived and could come to dominate the energy density of the universe…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Carlos Blanco , M. Sten Delos , Adrienne L. Erickcek , Dan Hooper

The formation and evolution of low-mass stars within dense halos of dark matter (DM) leads to evolution scenarios quite different from the classical stellar evolution. As a result of our detailed numerical work, we describe these new…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Jordi Casanellas , Ilidio Lopes

Dissipative dark matter, where dark matter particle properties closely resemble familiar baryonic matter, is considered. Mirror dark matter, which arises from an isomorphic hidden sector, is a specific and theoretically constrained…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-21 R. Foot

We studied the formation and evolution of low-mass stars within halos with high concentration of dark matter (DM) particles, using a highly sophisticated expression to calculate the rate at which DM particles are captured inside the star.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-22 Jordi Casanellas , Ilidio Lopes

We present the complete history of structure formation in a simple dissipative dark-sector model. The model has only two particles: a dark electron, which is a subdominant component of dark matter, and a dark photon. Dark-electron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Jae Hyeok Chang , Daniel Egana-Ugrinovic , Rouven Essig , Chris Kouvaris

The smallest dark matter haloes are the first objects to form in the hierarchical structure formation of cold dark matter (CDM) cosmology and are expected to be the densest and most fundamental building blocks of CDM structures in our…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Chiamaka Okoli , Niayesh Afshordi

Warm Dark Matter (WDM) cosmologies are a viable alternative to the Cold Dark Matter (CDM) scenario. Unfortunately, an accurate scrutiny of the WDM predictions with N-body simulations has proven difficult due to numerical artefacts. Here, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Raul E. Angulo , Oliver Hahn , Tom Abel

Molecular cooling is essential for studying the formation of sub-structure of dissipative dark-matter halos that may host compact objects such as black holes. Here, we analyze the reaction rates relevant for the formation, dissociation, and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Michael Ryan , James Gurian , Sarah Shandera , Donghui Jeong

We present a new analysis of the minimum mass for star formation, based on opacity-limited fragmentation. Our analysis differs from the standard one, which considers hierarchical fragmentation of a 3-D medium, and yields $M_{_{\rm MIN}}…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. F. A. Boyd , A. P. Whitworth

Ultracompact minihalos would be formed if there are larger density perturbations ($0.0003 < \delta\rho/\rho < 0.3$) in the earlier epoch. The density profile of them is steeper than the standard dark matter halos. If the dark matter can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Yupeng Yang , Guilin Yang , Hongshi Zong

We propose a novel class of compact dark matter objects in theories where the dark matter consists of multiple sectors. We call these objects $N$-MACHOs. In such theories neither the existence of dark matter species nor their extremely weak…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-27 Gia Dvali , Emmanouil Koutsangelas , Florian Kuhnel

We investigate the early formation of bound objects with masses comparable to the cosmological Jeans mass (10^5 solar masses). We follow the growth of isolated spherically symmetric density peaks starting from the linear perturbative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Zoltan Haiman , Anne A. Thoul , Abraham Loeb

By means of high-resolution N-body simulations we revisited the dissipationless collapse scenario for galaxy formation. We considered both single-component collapses and collapses of a cold stellar distribution in a live dark matter halo.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Nipoti , P. Londrillo , L. Ciotti

The inability of standard non-interacting cold dark matter (CDM) to account for the small scale structure of individual galaxies has led to the suggestion that the dark matter may undergo elastic and/or inelastic scattering. We simulate the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Matthew W. Craig , Marc Davis

In the cold dark matter scenario, the smallest dark matter halos may be earth mass or smaller. These microhalos would be the densest dark matter objects in the Universe, making their accurate characterization important for astrophysical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 M. Sten Delos
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