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This is a review of some of the concepts and results of the effective field theory treatment of quantum general relativity. Included are lessons of low energy quantum gravity, and a discussion of the limits of effective field theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-12 John F. Donoghue

This work is devoted to analyze the energy of the Universe in the context of f(T) theories. Such theories are the analogous counterpart of the well known f(R) theories that, however, uses torsion instead of curvature. We obtain a general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-05 S. C. Ulhoa , E. P. Spaniol

A brief review is offered of the theoretical background concerning dark energy: what is required by observations, what sort of models are being considered, and how they fit into particle physics and gravitation. Contribution to the SNAP…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sean M. Carroll

This is the written version of a talk given in memory of Gunnar K\"{a}ll\'{e}n, at the Departments of Theoretical Physics, Physics, and Astronomy of Lund University on February 13, 2009. It will be published in a collection of the papers of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-21 Steven Weinberg

This is a contribution to a book on quantum gravity and philosophy. I discuss nature and origin of the problem of quantum gravity. I examine the knowledge that may guide us in addressing this problem, and the reliability of such knowledge.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlo Rovelli

Since the discovery of the accelerated expansion of the universe, it was necessary to introduce a new component of matter distribution called dark energy. The standard cosmological model considers isotropy of the pressure and assumes an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-25 R. Chan , M. F. A. da Silva , J. F. Villas da Rocha

Recently, a dark energy model characterized by the age of the universe, dubbed ``agegraphic dark energy'', was proposed by Cai. In this paper, a connection between the quintessence scalar-field and the agegraphic dark energy is established,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Jingfei Zhang , Xin Zhang , Hongya Liu

This paper is a rebuttal to Eur. Phys. Jour. Plus 130, 191 (2015), which claims that the results in arXiv:1502.04911 (Ann. Phys. 355, 360 (2015)) are incorrect. For this reason, some of the results in arXiv:1502.04911 have been reviewed and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Christian Corda

Shepherd (1993) derived a general expression for the available potential energy for compressible, hydrostatic flow, where the sum of this available energy and the kinetic energy is called pseudo-energy. He demonstrated that for a special…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2014-02-26 Pascal Marquet

In this survey, we review some of the low energy quantum predictions of General Relativity which are independent of details of the yet unknown high-energy completion of the gravitational interaction. Such predictions can be extracted using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 John F. Donoghue , Barry R. Holstein

We consider the energy of the Universe, from the pseudo-tensor point of view(Berman,1981). We find zero values, when the calculations are well-done.The doubts concerning this subject are clarified, with the novel idea that the justification…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-20 Marcelo Samuel Berman

We present a critical analysis of the classical approaches to energy subjects, based on the work-energy theorem and the conservation of mechanical energy proposed in the courses of the first years of tertiary education. We show how these…

物理教育 · 物理学 2025-10-06 Alvaro Suarez , Daniel Baccino , Arturo C. Marti , Martin Monteiro

6 pages; Subm. to AIP Conf. Proceedings

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 David Polarski

We present a new derivation of the expressions for momentum and energy of a relativistic particle. In contrast to the procedures commonly adopted in textbooks, the one suggested here requires only the knowledge of the composition law for…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sebastiano Sonego , Massimo Pin

This paper constitutes a background to the paper 'Quantum mechanics as "space-time statistical mechanics"?', arXiv:quant-ph/0501133, presented previously by the author. But it is also a free-standing and self-contained paper. The purpose of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-02-01 Anders Månsson

In this paper, we elaborate the problem of energy-momentum in general relativity by energy-momentum prescriptions theory. Our aim is to calculate energy and momentum densities for the general form of gravitational waves. In this connection,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-02 Amir M. Abbassi , Saeed Mirshekari

I give my perspective on promising directions for high energy physics in coming years.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Frank Wilczek

We discuss the validity of the energy conditions in a newly modified theory named as $f(R,T,R_{\mu\nu}T^{\mu\nu})$ gravity, where $R$ and $T$ represent the scalar curvature and trace of the energy-momentum tensor. The corresponding energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-20 M. Sharif , M. Zubair

We review well known classical energy conditions and their implications for gravitational solutions, including the celebrated Hawking and Penrose singularity theorems. We then consider quantum fields coupled to gravity, where the topic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Jackson R. Fliss

This article is meant as a summary and introduction to the ideas of effective field theory as applied to gravitational systems. Contents: 1. Introduction 2. Effective Field Theories 3. Low-Energy Quantum Gravity 4. Explicit Quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 C. P. Burgess