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Recent advances in deep learning have significantly improved the accuracy of skin lesion classification models, supporting medical diagnoses and promoting equitable healthcare. However, concerns remain about potential biases related to skin…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Kuniko Paxton , Koorosh Aslansefat , Dhavalkumar Thakker , Yiannis Papadopoulos , Tanaya Maslekar

Deep learning models have achieved great success in automating skin lesion diagnosis. However, the ethnic disparity in these models' predictions, where lesions on darker skin types are usually underrepresented and have lower diagnosis…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Siyi Du , Ben Hers , Nourhan Bayasi , Ghassan Hamarneh , Rafeef Garbi

How does the accuracy of deep neural network models trained to classify clinical images of skin conditions vary across skin color? While recent studies demonstrate computer vision models can serve as a useful decision support tool in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 Matthew Groh , Caleb Harris , Luis Soenksen , Felix Lau , Rachel Han , Aerin Kim , Arash Koochek , Omar Badri

Accurate skin disease classification is a critical yet challenging task due to high inter-class similarity, intra-class variability, and complex lesion textures. While deep learning-based computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems have shown…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Enam Ahmed Taufik , Abdullah Khondoker , Antara Firoz Parsa , Seraj Al Mahmud Mostafa

Deep Learning has shown outstanding results in computer vision tasks; healthcare is no exception. However, there is no straightforward way to expose the decision-making process of DL models. Good accuracy is not enough for skin cancer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Rosa Y. G. Paccotacya-Yanque , Alceu Bissoto , Sandra Avila

This paper strives to measure apparent skin color in computer vision, beyond a unidimensional scale on skin tone. In their seminal paper Gender Shades, Buolamwini and Gebru have shown how gender classification systems can be biased against…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 William Thong , Przemyslaw Joniak , Alice Xiang

Skin lesions can be an early indicator of a wide range of infectious and other diseases. The use of deep learning (DL) models to diagnose skin lesions has great potential in assisting clinicians with prescreening patients. However, these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Haolin Yuan , Armin Hadzic , William Paul , Daniella Villegas de Flores , Philip Mathew , John Aucott , Yinzhi Cao , Philippe Burlina

Deep learning has played a major role in the interpretation of dermoscopic images for detecting skin defects and abnormalities. However, current deep learning solutions for dermatological lesion analysis are typically limited in providing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Gun-Hee Lee , Han-Bin Ko , Seong-Whan Lee

This study evaluates the reliability of two deep learning models for skin cancer detection, focusing on their explainability and fairness. Using the HAM10000 dataset of dermatoscopic images, the research assesses two convolutional neural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-09 Tanish Jain

Deep learning models, particularly Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), have demonstrated exceptional performance in diagnosing skin diseases, often outperforming dermatologists. However, they have also unveiled biases linked to specific…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-17 Anshul Pundhir , Balasubramanian Raman , Pravendra Singh

Skin cancer detection is challenging since different types of skin lesions share high similarities. This paper proposes a computer-based deep learning approach that will accurately identify different kinds of skin lesions. Deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Mst Shapna Akter , Hossain Shahriar , Sweta Sneha , Alfredo Cuzzocrea

Skin cancer is one of the major types of cancers with an increasing incidence over the past decades. Accurately diagnosing skin lesions to discriminate between benign and malignant skin lesions is crucial to ensure appropriate patient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 Amirreza Mahbod , Gerald Schaefer , Chunliang Wang , Rupert Ecker , Isabella Ellinger

Skin image datasets often suffer from imbalanced data distribution, exacerbating the difficulty of computer-aided skin disease diagnosis. Some recent works exploit supervised contrastive learning (SCL) for this long-tailed challenge.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Yilan Zhang , Jianqi Chen , Ke Wang , Fengying Xie

As a fundamental visual attribute, image complexity significantly influences both human perception and the performance of computer vision models. However, accurately assessing and quantifying image complexity remains a challenging task. (1)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Shipeng Liu , Liang Zhao , Dengfeng Chen

This paper addresses the problem of automatically detecting human skin in images without reliance on color information. A primary motivation of the work has been to achieve results that are consistent across the full range of skin tones,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Han Xu , Abhijit Sarkar , A. Lynn Abbott

Fairness is crucial when training a deep-learning discriminative model, especially in the facial domain. Models tend to correlate specific characteristics (such as age and skin color) with unrelated attributes (downstream tasks), resulting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Moreno D'Incà , Christos Tzelepis , Ioannis Patras , Nicu Sebe

It is generally believed that the human visual system is biased towards the recognition of shapes rather than textures. This assumption has led to a growing body of work aiming to align deep models' decision-making processes with the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Adriano Lucieri , Fabian Schmeisser , Christoph Peter Balada , Shoaib Ahmed Siddiqui , Andreas Dengel , Sheraz Ahmed

Early detection of melanoma has grown to be essential because it significantly improves survival rates, but automated analysis of skin lesions still remains challenging. ABCDE, which stands for Asymmetry, Border irregularity, Color…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Harsha Kotla , Arun Kumar Rajasekaran , Hannah Rana

Automated skin lesion classification using deep learning has shown remarkable accuracy, yet clinical adoption remains limited due to the "black box" nature of these models. We present MelanomaNet, an explainable deep learning system for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Sukhrobbek Ilyosbekov

Skin cancer, the most common human malignancy, is primarily diagnosed visually by physicians [1]. Classification with an automated method like CNN [2, 3] shows potential for challenging tasks [1]. By now, the deep convolutional neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-13 Wenhao Zhang , Liangcai Gao , Runtao Liu
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