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Tracking and acquiring simultaneous optical images of randomly moving targets obscured by scattering media remains a challenging problem of importance to many applications that require precise object localization and identification. In this…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Ning Zhang , Timothy Shea , Arto Nurmikko

In this paper we address the problem of representing 3D visual data with parameterized volumetric shape primitives. Specifically, we present a (two-stage) approach built around convolutional neural networks (CNNs) capable of segmenting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-29 Jaka Šircelj , Tim Oblak , Klemen Grm , Uroš Petković , Aleš Jaklič , Peter Peer , Vitomir Štruc , Franc Solina

The recent success of implicit neural scene representations has presented a viable new method for how we capture and store 3D scenes. Unlike conventional 3D representations, such as point clouds, which explicitly store scene properties in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Amit Kohli , Vincent Sitzmann , Gordon Wetzstein

Synthesizing a novel view from a single input image is a challenging task. Traditionally, this task was approached by estimating scene depth, warping, and inpainting, with machine learning models enabling parts of the pipeline. More…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Noam Elata , Bahjat Kawar , Yaron Ostrovsky-Berman , Miriam Farber , Ron Sokolovsky

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) that enable low-power design on edge devices have recently attracted significant research. However, the temporal characteristic of SNNs causes high latency, high bandwidth and high energy consumption for the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Hong-Han Lien , Chung-Wei Hsu , Tian-Sheuan Chang

Transformer-based language models display impressive reasoning-like behavior, yet remain brittle on tasks that require stable symbolic manipulation. This paper develops a unified perspective on these phenomena by interpreting self-attention…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Sahil Rajesh Dhayalkar

Remote sensing image scene classification remains a challenging task, primarily due to the complex spatial structures and multi-scale characteristics of ground objects. Although CNN-based methods excel at extracting local inductive biases,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Yuanhao Tang , Xuechao Zou , Zhengpei Hu , Junliang Xing , Chengkun Zhang , Jianqiang Huang

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) are efficient computation models to perform spatio-temporal pattern recognition on {resource}- and {power}-constrained platforms. SNNs executed on neuromorphic hardware can further reduce energy consumption of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Adarsha Balaji , Anup Das

We tackle the task of scalable unsupervised object-centric representation learning on 3D scenes. Existing approaches to object-centric representation learning show limitations in generalizing to larger scenes as their learning processes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Tianyu Wang , Kee Siong Ng , Miaomiao Liu

The reconstruction of visual information from brain activity fosters interdisciplinary integration between neuroscience and computer vision. However, existing methods still face challenges in accurately recovering highly complex visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Shiyi Zhang , Dong Liang , Hairong Zheng , Yihang Zhou

Scene recognition, particularly for aerial and underwater images, often suffers from various types of degradation, such as blurring or overexposure. Previous works that focus on convolutional neural networks have been shown to be able to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Jianqi Zhang , Mengxuan Wang , Jingyao Wang , Lingyu Si , Changwen Zheng , Fanjiang Xu

This article proposes the use of Vector Symbolic Architectures for implementing Hierarchical Graph Neuron, an architecture for memorizing patterns of generic sensor stimuli. The adoption of a Vector Symbolic representation ensures a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Denis Kleyko , Evgeny Osipov , Alexander Senior , Asad I. Khan , Y. Ahmet Şekercioğlu

This paper introduces a novel continual learning framework for synthesising novel views of multiple scenes, learning multiple 3D scenes incrementally, and updating the network parameters only with the training data of the upcoming new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Yuze Wang , Junyi Wang , Chen Wang , Wantong Duan , Yongtang Bao , Yue Qi

We propose a framework for aligning and fusing multiple images into a single view using neural image representations (NIRs), also known as implicit or coordinate-based neural representations. Our framework targets burst images that exhibit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Seonghyeon Nam , Marcus A. Brubaker , Michael S. Brown

Scene graphs provide a rich, structured representation of a scene by encoding the entities (objects) and their spatial relationships in a graphical format. This representation has proven useful in several tasks, such as question answering,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Sanjoy Kundu , Sathyanarayanan N. Aakur

One of the potential solutions for model interpretation is to train a surrogate model: a more transparent model that approximates the behavior of the model to be explained. Typically, classification rules or decision trees are used due to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Jun Yuan , Brian Barr , Kyle Overton , Enrico Bertini

The ventral, dorsal, and lateral streams in high-level human visual cortex are implicated in distinct functional processes. Yet, deep neural networks (DNNs) trained on a single task model the entire visual system surprisingly well, hinting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Ammar I Marvi , Nancy G Kanwisher , Meenakshi Khosla

Exploring and understanding the functioning of the human brain is one of the greatest challenges for current research. Neuromorphic engineering tries to address this challenge by abstracting biological mechanisms and translating them into…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-04 René Harmann , Lukas Sohlbach , Fernando Perez-Peña , Karsten Schmidt

Implicit Neural Representations (INRs) have emerged as a promising paradigm for video representation and compression. However, existing multi-scale INR generators often suffer from significant parameter redundancy by stacking independent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Jia Wang , Jun Zhu , Xinfeng Zhang

In recent years, the research community has shown a lot of interest to panoramic images that offer a 360-degree directional perspective. Multiple data modalities can be fed, and complimentary characteristics can be utilized for more robust…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Suresh Guttikonda , Jason Rambach