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The volume of data generated by modern astronomical telescopes is extremely large and rapidly growing. However, current high-performance data processing architectures/frameworks are not well suited for astronomers because of their…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Shoulin Wei , Feng Wang , Hui Deng , Cuiyin Liu , Wei Dai , Bo Liang , Ying Mei , Congming Shi , Yingbo Liu , Jingping Wu

The pursuit of many research questions requires massive computational resources. State-of-the-art research in physical processes using simulations, the training of neural networks for deep learning, or the analysis of big data are all…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Magnus Själander , Magnus Jahre , Gunnar Tufte , Nico Reissmann

The CODECO Experimentation Framework is an open-source solution designed for the rapid experimentation of Kubernetes-based edge cloud deployments. It adopts a microservice-based architecture and introduces innovative abstractions for (i)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Georgios Koukis , Sotiris Skaperas , Ioanna Angeliki Kapetanidou , Vassilis Tsaoussidis , Lefteris Mamatas

Given the massive growth in the volume of spatial data, there is a great need for systems that can efficiently evaluate spatial queries over large data sets. These queries are notoriously expensive using traditional database solutions.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Harish Doraiswamy , Juliana Freire

CPU is undoubtedly the most important resource of the computer system. Recent advances in software and system architecture have increased processing complexity, as computing is now distributed and parallel. CloudSim represents the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-16 Arezoo Khatibi , Omid Khatibi

Environmental science is often fragmented: data is collected using mismatched formats and conventions, and models are misaligned and run in isolation. Cloud computing offers a lot of potential in the way of resolving such issues by…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-08-08 Yehia Elkhatib , Gordon S. Blair , Bholanathsingh Surajbali

Pervasive mobile AI applications primarily employ one of the two learning paradigms: cloud-based learning (with powerful large models) or on-device learning (with lightweight small models). Despite their own advantages, neither paradigm can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Yan Zhuang , Zhenzhe Zheng , Yunfeng Shao , Bingshuai Li , Fan Wu , Guihai Chen

Large Language Models (LLMs) impose massive computational demands, driving the need for scalable multi-chiplet accelerators. However, existing mapping space exploration efforts for such accelerators primarily focus on traditional…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Boyu Li , Zongwei Zhu , Yi Xiong , Qianyue Cao , Jiawei Geng , Xiaonan Zhang , Xi Li

Training and deploying deep learning models in real-world applications require processing large amounts of data. This is a challenging task when the amount of data grows to a hundred terabytes, or even, petabyte-scale. We introduce a hybrid…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Davit Buniatyan

The use of cloud computational resources has become increasingly important for companies and researchers to access on-demand and at any moment high-performance resources. However, given the wide variety of virtual machine types, network…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Vanderson Martins Do Rosario , Thais A. Silva Camacho , Otávio O. Napoli , Edson Borin

Cloud Computing researches involve a tremendous amount of entities such as users, applications, and virtual machines. Due to the limited access and often variable availability of such resources, researchers have their prototypes tested…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-01-18 Pradeeban Kathiravelu

Background: We describe an informatics framework for researchers and clinical investigators to efficiently perform parameter sensitivity analysis and auto-tuning for algorithms that segment and classify image features in a large dataset of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-12-13 George Teodoro , Tahsin Kurc , Luis F. R. Taveira , Alba C. M. A. Melo , Jun Kong , Joel Saltz

The deployment of Machine Learning models in the cloud has grown among tech companies. Hardware requirements are higher when these models involve Deep Learning techniques, and the cloud providers' costs may be a barrier. We explore…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Elayne Lemos , Rodrigo Oliveira , Jairson Rodrigues , Rosalvo F. Oliveira Neto

Nowadays cloud computing adoption as a form of hosted application and services is widespread due to decreasing costs of hardware, software, and maintenance. Cloud enables access to a shared pool of virtual resources hosted in large…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Niloofar Gholipour , Ehsan Arianyan , Rajkumar Buyya

Collaborative inference has received significant research interest in machine learning as a vehicle for distributing computation load, reducing latency, as well as addressing privacy preservation in communications. Recent collaborative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 Jani Boutellier , Bo Tan , Jari Nurmi

When considering different hardware platforms, not just the time-to-solution can be of importance but also the energy necessary to reach it. This is not only the case with battery powered and mobile devices but also with high-performance…

性能 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Philip Heinisch , Katharina Ostaszewski , Hendrik Ranocha

Context-aware compression techniques have gained increasing attention as model sizes continue to grow, introducing computational bottlenecks that hinder efficient deployment. A structured encoding approach was proposed to selectively…

In this paper we introduce "Federated Learning Utilities and Tools for Experimentation" (FLUTE), a high-performance open-source platform for federated learning research and offline simulations. The goal of FLUTE is to enable rapid…

Cloud Computing has established itself as an efficient and cost-effective paradigm for the execution of web-based applications, and scientific workloads, that need elasticity and on-demand scalability capabilities. However, the evaluation…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Remo Andreoli , Jie Zhao , Tommaso Cucinotta , Rajkumar Buyya