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Class-imbalanced data, in which some classes contain far more samples than others, is ubiquitous in real-world applications. Standard techniques for handling class-imbalance usually work by training on a re-weighted loss or on re-balanced…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Arpit Bansal , Micah Goldblum , Valeriia Cherepanova , Avi Schwarzschild , C. Bayan Bruss , Tom Goldstein

Class imbalanced datasets are common in real-world applications that range from credit card fraud detection to rare disease diagnostics. Several popular classification algorithms assume that classes are approximately balanced, and hence…

Learning classifiers using skewed or imbalanced datasets can occasionally lead to classification issues; this is a serious issue. In some cases, one class contains the majority of examples while the other, which is frequently the more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Satyendra Singh Rawat , Amit Kumar Mishra

In fraud detection applications, the investigator is typically limited to controlling a restricted number k of cases. The most efficient manner of allocating the resources is then to try selecting the k cases with the highest probability of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-01-29 Simon Boge Brant , Ingrid Hobæk Haff

Traditionally, the detection of fraudulent insurance claims relies on business rules and expert judgement which makes it a time-consuming and expensive process (\'Oskarsd\'ottir et al., 2022). Consequently, researchers have been examining…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Bavo D. C. Campo , Katrien Antonio

The accuracy of machine learning systems is a widely studied research topic. Established techniques such as cross-validation predict the accuracy on unseen data of the classifier produced by applying a given learning method to a given…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-12-06 J. E. Smith , P. Caleb-Solly , M. A. Tahir , D. Sannen , H. van-Brussel

While E-commerce has been growing explosively and online shopping has become popular and even dominant in the present era, online transaction fraud control has drawn considerable attention in business practice and academic research.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Junxuan Li , Yung-wen Liu , Yuting Jia , Jay Nanduri

Standardized datasets and benchmarks have spurred innovations in computer vision, natural language processing, multi-modal and tabular settings. We note that, as compared to other well researched fields, fraud detection has unique…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Prince Grover , Julia Xu , Justin Tittelfitz , Anqi Cheng , Zheng Li , Jakub Zablocki , Jianbo Liu , Hao Zhou

We develop quantum protocols for anomaly detection and apply them to the task of credit card fraud detection (FD). First, we establish classical benchmarks based on supervised and unsupervised machine learning methods, where average…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Oleksandr Kyriienko , Einar B. Magnusson

The UK anti-fraud charity Fraud Advisory Panel (FAP) in their review of 2016 estimates business costs of fraud at 144 billion, and its individual counterpart at 9.7 billion. Banking, insurance, manufacturing, and government are the most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Tuan Tran

The insurance industry, with its large datasets, is a natural place to use big data solutions. However it must be stressed, that significant number of applications for machine learning in insurance industry, like fraud detection or claim…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2022-04-14 Sebastian Baran , Przemysław Rola

Traditional machine learning models often prioritize predictive accuracy, often at the expense of model transparency and interpretability. The lack of transparency makes it difficult for organizations to comply with regulatory requirements…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Fahad Almalki , Mehedi Masud

Exploring generative model training for synthetic tabular data, specifically in sequential contexts such as credit card transaction data, presents significant challenges. This paper addresses these challenges, focusing on attaining both…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-03 Din-Yin Hsieh , Chi-Hua Wang , Guang Cheng

The performance of classification algorithms with a massive and highly imbalanced data stream depends upon efficient balancing strategy. Some techniques of balancing strategy have been applied in the past with Batch data to resolve the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Rafiq Ahmed Mohammed , Kok-Wai Wong , Mohd Fairuz Shiratuddin , Xuequn Wang

Machine learning models typically focus on specific targets like creating classifiers, often based on known population feature distributions in a business context. However, models calculating individual features adapt over time to improve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Emanuele Luzio , Moacir Antonelli Ponti , Christian Ramirez Arevalo , Luis Argerich

In recent years, the unprecedented growth in digital payments fueled consequential changes in fraud and financial crimes. In this new landscape, traditional fraud detection approaches such as rule-based engines have largely become…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 E. Kurshan , H. Shen , H. Yu

Detecting fraudulent credit card transactions remains a significant challenge, due to the extreme class imbalance in real-world data and the often subtle patterns that separate fraud from legitimate activity. Existing research commonly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Claudio Giusti , Luca Guarnera , Mirko Casu , Sebastiano Battiato

With healthcare being critical aspect, health insurance has become an important scheme in minimizing medical expenses. Following this, the healthcare industry has seen a significant increase in fraudulent activities owing to increased…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Akrity Kumari , Narinder Singh Punn , Sanjay Kumar Sonbhadra , Sonali Agarwal

Concerns regarding fairness and bias have been raised in recent years due to the growing use of machine learning models in crucial decision-making processes, especially when it comes to delicate characteristics like gender. In order to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Saish Shinde

The rise of algorithmic decision-making has spawned much research on fair machine learning (ML). Financial institutions use ML for building risk scorecards that support a range of credit-related decisions. Yet, the literature on fair ML in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-20 Nikita Kozodoi , Johannes Jacob , Stefan Lessmann