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Quality factor plays a fundamental role in dynamic mode atomic force microscopy. We present a technique to modify the quality factor of an atomic force microscopy cantilever within a Fabry-P\'erot optical interferometer. The experimental…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Noah Austin-Bingamon , Binod D. C. , Yoichi Miyahara

Quantum noise limits the sensitivity of precision measurement devices, such as laser interferometer gravitational-wave observatories and axion detectors. In the shot-noise-limited regime, these resonant detectors are subject to a trade-off…

Measurements of the deflection induced by thermal noise have been performed on a rectangular atomic force microscope cantilever in air. The detection method, based on polarization interferometry, can achieve a resolution of 1E-14 m/rtHz in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-17 Pierdomenico Paolino , Bruno Tiribilli , Ludovic Bellon

A method to precisely calibrate the oscillation amplitude in Dynamic Scanning Force Microscopy is described. It is experimentally shown that a typical electronics used to process the dynamic motion of the cantilever can be adjusted to…

Dynamic-mode atomic force microscopy (AFM) in liquid remains complicated due to the strong viscous damping of the cantilever resonance. Here we show that a high-quality resonance (Q>20) can be achieved in aqueous solution by attaching a…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Sebastian Hoof , Nitya Nand Gosvami , Bart W. Hoogenboom

Linear mechanical oscillators have been applied to measure very small forces, mostly with the help of noise suppression. In contrast, adding noise to non-linear oscillators can improve the measurement conditions. Here, this effect of…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Mueller , S. Heugel , L. J. Wang

Reliable operation of frequency modulation mode atomic force microscopy (FM-AFM) depends on a clean resonance of an AFM cantilever. It is recognized that the spurious mechanical resonances which originate from various mechanical components…

In multifrequency atomic force microscopy higher eigenmodes are externally excited to enhance resolution and contrast while simultaneously increasing the number of experimental observables with the use of gentle forces. Here, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-14 Sergio Santos , Victor Barcons

Noise usually has an unwelcome influence on system performance. For instance, noise inevitably affects the low-frequency mechanical freedom in optomechanical experiments. However, we investigate here the beneficial effects of thermal noise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Danying Yu , Min Xie , Yanbei Cheng , Bixuan Fan

We determine the quantum mechanical limits to inertial mass-sensing based on nanomechanical systems. We first consider a harmonically oscillating cantilever whose vibration frequency is changed by mass accretion at its surface. We show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-08 P. -L. Giscard , M. Bhattacharya , P. Meystre

High-frequency atomic force microscopy has enabled extraordinary new science through large bandwidth, high speed measurements of atomic and molecular structures. However, traditional optical detection schemes restrict the dimensions, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-11 C. Doolin , P. H. Kim , B. D. Hauer , A. J. R MacDonald , J. P Davis

Recent advances in micro- and nanofabrication techniques have led to corresponding improvement in the performance of optomechanical systems, which provide a promising avenue towards quantum-limited metrology and the study of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-09 W. Zach Korth , Haixing Miao , Thomas Corbitt , Garrett D. Cole , Yanbei Chen , Rana X. Adhikari

A common use for atomic force microscopy is to quantify local forces through tip-sample interactions between the probe tip and a sample surface. The accuracy of these measurements depends on the accuracy to which the cantilever spring…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Aaron Mascaro , Yoichi Miyahara , Omur E. Dagdeviren , Peter Grutter

We experimentally surpass the 3dB limit to steady state parametric squeezing of a mechanical oscillator. The localization of a AFM cantilever, achieved by optimal estimation, is enhanced by up to 6.2 dB in one position quadrature when a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-08 Alex Szorkovszky , George A. Brawley , Andrew C. Doherty , Warwick P. Bowen

Enhanced nonlinear optical response of a coherent atomic medium is the basis for many atomic sensors, and their performance is ultimately limited by the quantum fluctuations of the optical read-out. Here we demonstrate that off-resonant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Irina Novikova , Eugeniy E. Mikhailov , Yanhong Xiao

We describe a method for feedback-regulation of a microcantilever's response using optical radiation pressure. One laser measures the position of the cantilever and another laser applies a force that is a phase-shifted function of that…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. M. Weld , A. Kapitulnik

Cavity optomechanics, the study of the interplay between light and mechanical properties of matter, has triggered a wide range of groundbreaking researches from cavity quantum electrodynamics, label free single molecule detection to the…

Nonlinear interferometers that replace beamsplitters in Mach-Zehnder interferometers with nonlinear amplifiers for quantum-enhanced phase measurements have drawn increasing interest in recent years, but practical quantum sensors based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 R. C. Pooser , N. Savino , E. Batson , J. L. Beckey , J. Garcia , B. J. Lawrie

We investigate the overall optomechanical force experienced by a macroscopic lossy object in free space under external quantum illumination. To this end, utilizing the Modified Langevin Noise Formalism (MLNF), we derive the time-averaged…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Alessandro Ciattoni

One of the noise sources that currently limits gravitational wave (GW) detectors comes from the quantum nature of the light causing uncertain amplitude and phase. Phase uncertainty limits the precision of an interferometric measurement.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Nancy Aggarwal
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