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The recent observation of the quantum state of the neutron bouncing freely under gravity allows some novel experiments. A method of purifying the ground state is given, and possible applications to the measurement of the electric dipole…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. J. S. Watson

Quantum entanglement is a key ingredient for quantum information processing with capabilities beyond that of classical computation. We study the generation and role of entanglement in the dynamics of spin-1/2 models, both for the design of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Anupam Mitra

Distributed quantum networks will allow users to perform tasks and to interact in ways which are not possible with present-day technology. Their implementation is a key challenge for quantum science and requires the development of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-21 Andreas Reiserer , Gerhard Rempe

Quantum walks are powerful tools for quantum applications and for designing topological systems. Although they are simulated in a variety of platforms, genuine two-dimensional realizations are still challenging. Here we present an…

Atomic quantum gases in optical lattices serve as a versatile testbed for important concepts of modern condensed-matter physics. The availability of methods to characterize strongly correlated phases is crucial for the study of these…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-09 Bryce Gadway , Daniel Pertot , Jeremy Reeves , Dominik Schneble

We propose a possible experimental realization of a quantum analogue of Newton's cradle using a configuration which starts from a Bose-Einstein condensate. The system consists of atoms with two internal states trapped in a one dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Roberto Franzosi , Ruggero Vaia

Perfect single-crystal neutron interferometers are adversely sensitive to environmental disturbances, particularly mechanical vibrations. The sensitivity to vibrations results from the slow velocity of thermal neutrons and the long…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-19 Dmitry A. Pushin , Muhammad Arif , David G. Cory

Atomic systems, ranging from trapped ions to ultracold and Rydberg atoms, offer unprecedented control over both internal and external degrees of freedom at the single-particle level. They are considered among the foremost candidates for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 G. Pagano , F. Scazza , M. Foss-Feig

Understanding symmetry-breaking states of materials is a major challenge in the modern physical sciences. Quantum atmosphere proposed recently sheds light on the hidden world of these symmetry broken patterns. But the requirements for…

This thesis contains a collection of articles exploring various aspects of quantum information processing with cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED), starting with qubit noise spectroscopy and building towards the longer-term goal of modular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Z. M. McIntyre

Perfect-crystal neutron interferometry has been a useful tool in measuring nuclear-interactions, probing fundamental physics, and exploring quantum phenomenon. Historically, neutron interferometry experiments have been carried out at room…

Quantum simulation provides a computationally-feasible approach to model and study many problems in chemistry, condensed-matter physics, or high-energy physics where quantum phenomenon define the systems behaviour. In high-energy physics,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Himanshu Sahu , C. M. Chandrashekar

The "quantum walk" has emerged recently as a paradigmatic process for the dynamic simulation of complex quantum systems, entanglement production and quantum computation. Hitherto, photonic implementations of quantum walks have mainly been…

We propose an approach for studying quantum information and performing high resolution spectroscopy of rotational states of trapped molecular ions using an on-chip superconducting microwave resonator. Molecular ions have several advantages…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-24 D. I. Schuster , Lev S. Bishop , I. L. Chuang , D. DeMille , R. J. Schoelkopf

We propose an efficient scheme for the implementation of quantum information transfer in a onedimensional coupled resonator waveguide. We show that, based on the effective long-range dipole-dipole interactions between the atoms mediated by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-08 Peng-Bo Li , Ying Gu , Qi-Huang Gong , Guang-Can Guo

A long-lived coherent state and non-linear interaction have been experimentally demonstrated for the vibrational mode of a trapped ion. We propose an implementation of quantum computation using coherent states of the vibrational modes of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mauro Paternostro , M. S. Kim , P. L. Knight

We propose a novel implementation of discrete time quantum walks for a neutral atom in an array of optical microtraps or an optical lattice. We analyze a one-dimensional walk in position space, with the coin, the additional qubit degree of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Eckert , J. Mompart , G. Birkl , M. Lewenstein

We present a discrete-time, one-dimensional quantum walk based on the entanglement between the momentum of ultracold rubidium atoms (the walk space) and two internal atomic states (the "coin" degree of freedom). Our scheme is highly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Siamak Dadras , Alexander Gresch , Caspar Groiseau , Sandro Wimberger , Gil S. Summy

Bragg diffraction is comparable to a hard-wall reflection if the Bragg condition is exactly fulfilled. However, in a neutron interferometer in the gravitational field (COW experiment) this is not the case and the momentum transfers should…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-06 Hartmut Lemmel

Quantum information processing and computation requires high accuracy qubit configuration readout. In many practical schemes, the initial qubit configuration has to be inferred from readout that is a time-dependent weak measurement record.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Cesar Lema , Aleix Bou-Comas , Atithi Acharya , Vadim Oganesyan , Anirvan Sengupta