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In the presence of energetic particles (EPs) from auxiliary heating and burning plasmas, fishbone instability and Alfv\'en modes can be excited and their transition can take place in certain overlapping regimes. Using the hybrid…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-19 Zhihui Zou , Ping Zhu , Charlson C. Kim , Xianqu Wang , Yawei Hou

Advanced tokamak scenarios often feature weak or reversed magnetic shear configurations. In this study, the hybrid kinetic-MHD model implemented in the NIMROD code is used to investigate the effects of reversed magnetic shear on internal…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Weikang Cai , Ping Zhu , Zhi Zhang , Shiwei Xue , Sui Wan

The application of resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs) with a toroidal mode number of n=4 or n=6 to lower single null plasmas in the MAST tokamak produces up to a factor of 5 increase in Edge Localized Mode (ELM) frequency and reduction…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-15 A. Kirk , I. T. Chapman , J. Harrison , Yueqiang Liu , E. Nardon , S. Saarelma , R. Scannell , A. J. Thornton , the MAST team

Toroidal Alfv\'{e}n eigenmodes (TAEs) and energetic particle modes (EPMs) can both be excited by energetic particles from auxiliary heating and fusion-born alpha particles in a tokamak. Using the hybrid kinetic-MHD model implemented in the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Shiwei Xue , Ping Zhu , Haolong Li

Toroidal Alfv\'en eigenmodes (TAEs) are gap modes induced by the toroidicity of tokamak plasmas in absence of continuum damping. They can be excited by energetic particles (EPs) when the EP drive exceeds other dampings. A TAE benchmark…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Yawei Hou , Ping Zhu , Charlson C. Kim , Zhaoqing Hu , Zhihui Zou , Zhengxiong Wang , the NIMROD Team

Circular cross-section plasma is the most basic form of tokamak plasma and the fundamental configuration for magnetic confinement fusion experiments. Based on the HL-2A limiter discharge experiments, the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD)…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-19 SHEN Yong , DONG Jiaqi , SHI Zhongbing , HE Hongda , ZHAO Kaijun , PENG Xiaodong , QU Hongpeng , LI Jia , SUN Aiping

Energetic particle (EP) driven instabilities will be of strongly increased relevance in future burning plasmas as the EP pressure will be very large compared to the thermal plasma. Understanding the interaction of EPs and bulk plasma is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 T. J. Bogaarts , M. Hoelzl , G. T. A. Huijsmans , X. Wang

Nonlinear generation of high frequency mode (HFM) by toroidal Alfven eigenmode (TAE) observed in HL-2A tokamak is analyzed using nonlinear gyrokinetic theory. It is found that, the HFM can be dominated by $|nq-m|=1$ perturbations with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Shizhao Wei , Peiwan Shi , Liming Yu , Wei Chen , Ningfei Chen , Zhiyong Qiu

In magnetic configurations with two or three q=1 (with q being the safety factor) resonant surfaces in a tokamak plasma, resistive magnetohydrodynamic modes with poloidal mode numbers m much larger than 1 are found to be linearly unstable.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andreas Bierwage , Satoshi Hamaguchi , Masahiro Wakatani , Sadruddin Benkadda , Xavier Leoncini

Motivated by evidence for core-edge coupling in the form of double-peaked fishbone-like low-frequency modes ($\lesssim 20\,{\rm kHz}$) in KSTAR, which exhibit synchronized Alfv\'{e}nic activity both in the central core and near the plasma…

A suprathermal population of ions is present in tokamak plasmas due to external heating mechanisms and fusion reactions. These energetic particles (EP) can drive wave unstable, via inverse Landau damping. An example is the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 R. Wu , A. Biancalani , D. Gossard , R. Ivanov , A. Mishchenko , X. Wang , F. Zonca

The application of resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs) with a toroidal mode number of n=3 to connected double null plasmas in the MAST tokamak produces up to a factor of 9 increase in Edge Localized Mode (ELM) frequency and reduction in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-28 A. Kirk , Yueqiang Liu , I. T. Chapman , J. Harrison , E. Nardon , R. Scannell , A. J. Thornton , the MAST team

The results of a comprehensive investigation into the effects of various MHD modes on the NBI-generated fast-ion population in MAST plasmas are reported. Fast-ion redistribution due to low-frequency (20-50 kHz) chirping energetic particle…

The confinement of energetic particles (EP) is crucial for an efficient heating of tokamak plasmas. Plasma instabilities such as Alfven Eigenmodes (AE) can redistribute the EP population making the plasma heating less effective, and leading…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 A. Biancalani , A. Bottino , M. Cole , C. Di Troia , Ph. Lauber , A. Mishchenko , B. Scott , F. Zonca

The induced electric field in a tokamak drives a parallel electron current flow. In an inhomogeneous, finite beta plasma, when this electron flow is comparable to the ion thermal speed, the Alfven mode wave solutions of the electromagnetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 István Pusztai , Peter J. Catto , Felix I. Parra , Michael Barnes

The effect of a narrow sub-Alfvenic shear flow layer near the minimum q_min of the tokamak safety factor profile in a configuration with reversed central shear is analyzed. Sufficiently strong velocity shear gives rise to a broad spectrum…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Andreas Bierwage , Qingquan Yu , Sibylle Günter

Recent observations in HL-2A tokamak give new experimental evidences of energetic particle mode (EPM) avalanche. In a strong EPM burst, the mode structure propagates radially outward within two hundred Alfv\'en time, while the frequency of…

Chirping Alfv\'{e}n modes are considered as potentially harmful in burning Tokamak plasmas. In this paper, the nonlinear evolution of a single-toroidal-number chirping mode is analysed by numerical particle simulation. This analysis can be…

Configurations with nearby multiple resonant surfaces have broad spectra of linearly unstable coupled tearing modes with dominant high poloidal mode numbers m. This was recently shown for the case of multiple q = 1 resonances [Bierwage et…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Bierwage , Sadruddin Benkadda , Satoshi Hamaguchi , Masahiro Wakatani

In tokamaks, the stability of magneto-hydrodynamic modes can be modified by populations of energetic particles. In ITER-type fusion reactors, such populations can be generated by fusion reactions or auxiliary heating. The electron-driven…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-15 Antoine Merle
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