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We discuss the possibility of generating the baryon asymmetry of the Universe when the temperature of the Universe is much below the electroweak scale. In our model the evaporation of primordial black holes or the decay of massive particles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Raghavan Rangarajan , Supratim Sengupta , Ajit M. Srivastava , ;

The origin of the matter-antimatter asymmetry remains one of the most fundamental problems of cosmology. In this talk I present a novel scenario for baryogenesis at the electroweak scale, without the need for a first order phase transition.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Juan Garcia-Bellido

Electroweak baryogenesis could be very efficient at the end of an electroweak-scale inflation. Reheating that followed inflation could create a highly non-equilibrium plasma, in which the baryon number violating transitions were rapid. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Kusenko

If inflaton couples very weakly to ordinary matter the reheating temperature of the universe can be lower than the electroweak scale. In this letter we show that the late reheating occurs in a highly non-uniform way, within narrow areas…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Takehiko Asaka , Dmitri Grigoriev , Vadim Kuzmin , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

We show that the present-day dark matter abundance can be produced through a novel mechanism that involves a very rapid thermal freeze-out caused by inhomogeneous heating and successive fast cooling of small fireballs in the early Universe.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Marcos M. Flores , Chris Kouvaris , Alexander Kusenko

Yukawa interactions can mediate relatively long-range attractive forces between fermions in the early universe. Such a globally attractive interaction creates an instability that can result in the growth of structure in the affected species…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-18 Ruth Durrer , Alexander Kusenko

We discuss baryogenesis in scenarios where the Universe is reheated to temperatures $\lesssim 100\,$GeV by the decay of long-lived massive particles into energetic SM particles. Before its thermalization, the center-of-mass energy in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Joerg Jaeckel , Wen Yin

The latent heat released during the expansion of bubbles in the electroweak phase transition reheats the plasma and causes the bubble growth to slow down. This decrease of the bubble wall velocity affects the result of electroweak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ariel Megevand

In models of thick wall electroweak baryogenesis a common assumption is that the plasma interacting with the expanding Higgs bubble wall during the electroweak phase transition is in kinetic equilibrium (or close to it). We point out that,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jitesh Bhatt , Raghavan Rangarajan

We consider electroweak baryogenesis mediated by embedded domain walls. Embedded domain walls originating from a symmetry breaking phase transition are stabilized by thermal plasma effects, so that the electroweak symmetry is unbroken in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robert H. Brandenberger , Wessyl Kelly , Masahide Yamaguchi

I describe a new way for baryogenesis to proceed, which evades many of the problems of GUT and electroweak scenarios. If the reheat temperature after inflation is below the electroweak scale, neither GUT baryon production nor traditional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Mark Trodden

Standard electroweak baryogenesis in the context of a first order phase transition is effective in generating the baryon asymmetry of the universe if the broken phase bubbles expand at subsonic speed, so that CP asymmetric currents can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Chiara Caprini , Jose M. No

We investigate the evolution of the electroweak phase transition, using a one-Higgs effective potential that can be regarded as an approximation for the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. The phase transition occurs in a small interval…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ariel Megevand

We present a novel scenario for baryogenesis in a hybrid inflation model at the electroweak scale, in which the Standard Model Higgs field triggers the end of inflation. One of the conditions for successful baryogenesis, the departure from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Dmitri Grigoriev , Alexander Kusenko , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

A possible solution to the observed baryon asymmetry in the universe is described, based on the physics of the standard model of electroweak interactions. At temperatures high enough electroweak physics provides violation of baryon number,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicholas Petropoulos

We investigate baryogenesis at a first order electroweak phase transition in the presence of a CP violating condensate on the bubble walls, in the regime in which the bubble walls are `thick', in the sense that fermions interact with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Michael Joyce , Tomislav Prokopec , Neil Turok

We propose a new alternative for baryogenesis which resolves a number of the problems associated with GUT and electroweak scenarios, and which may allow baryogenesis even in modest extensions of the standard model. If the universe never…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lawrence M. Krauss , Mark Trodden

In this paper, we propose a novel electron-assisted Baryogenesis scenario that does not require explicit B-L violation, which is essential for the traditional Leptogenesis mechanism. This scenario is based on the assumption of high-scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Wei Chao

We consider the presence of cosmic string induced density fluctuations in the universe at temperatures below the electroweak phase transition temperature. Resulting temperature fluctuations can restore the electroweak symmetry locally,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Biswanath Layek , Soma Sanyal , Ajit M. Srivastava

We demonstrate that the electroweak baryogenesis can be realized in the extended Standard Model with sequential fourth generation fermions (SM4). The solution to the coupled Dyson-Schwinger equations for the fermion and Higgs masses…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Hsiang-nan Li
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