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Air pollution stands as the fourth leading cause of death globally. While extensive research has been conducted in this domain, most approaches rely on large datasets when it comes to prediction. This limits their applicability in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-10 Mulomba Mukendi Christian , Hyebong Choi

Low-cost air pollution sensors, offering hyper-local characterization of pollutant concentrations, are becoming increasingly prevalent in environmental and public health research. However, low-cost air pollution data can be noisy, biased by…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-02-21 Claire Heffernan , Roger Peng , Drew R. Gentner , Kirsten Koehler , Abhirup Datta

In the first part of this study (Paper I), we introduced the systematic improvement probability (SIP) as a tool to assess the level of improvement on absolute errors to be expected when switching between two computational chemistry methods.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-30 Pascal Pernot , Andreas Savin

Air pollution is a major risk factor for global health, with both ambient and household air pollution contributing substantial components of the overall global disease burden. One of the key drivers of adverse health effects is fine…

This paper explores the topic of preferential sampling, specifically situations where monitoring sites in environmental networks are preferentially located by the designers. This means the data arising from such networks may not accurately…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-12-04 James V. Zidek , Gavin Shaddick , Carolyn G. Taylor

The increasing recognition of the association between adverse human health conditions and many environmental substances as well as processes has led to the need to monitor them. An important problem that arises in environmental statistics…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-02-05 Yu Wang , Nhu D. Le , James V. Zidek

As global warming soars, the need to assess and reduce the environmental impact of recommender systems is becoming increasingly urgent. Despite this, the recommender systems community hardly understands, addresses, and evaluates the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Lukas Wegmeth , Tobias Vente , Alan Said , Joeran Beel

As global warming soars, the need to assess the environmental impact of research is becoming increasingly urgent. Despite this, few recommender systems research papers address their environmental impact. In this study, we estimate the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Tobias Vente , Lukas Wegmeth , Alan Said , Joeran Beel

High spatial resolution PM2.5 data covering a long time period are urgently needed to support population exposure assessment and refined air quality management. In this study, we provided complete-coverage PM2.5 predictions with a 1-km…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-05-09 Qingyang Xiao , Guannan Geng , Shigan Liu , Jiajun Liu , Xia Meng , Qiang Zhang

High levels of air pollution may seriously affect people's living environment and even endanger their lives. In order to reduce air pollution concentrations, and warn the public before the occurrence of hazardous air pollutants, it is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-03 Pei Du , Jianzhou Wang , Yan Hao , Tong Niu , Wendong Yang

We describe a novel approach to statistical learning from particles tracked while moving in a random environment. The problem consists in inferring properties of the environment from recorded snapshots. We consider here the case of a fluid…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-06-09 Michael Chertkov , Lukas Kroc , Massimo Vergassola

Environmental microorganism (EM) offers a high-efficient, harmless, and low-cost solution to environmental pollution. They are used in sanitation, monitoring, and decomposition of environmental pollutants. However, this depends on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-25 Frank Kulwa , Chen Li , Jinghua Zhang , Kimiaki Shirahama , Sergey Kosov , Xin Zhao , Hongzan Sun , Tao Jiang , Marcin Grzegorzek

In Nepal, air pollution is a serious public health concern, especially in cities like Kathmandu where particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10) has a major influence on respiratory health and air quality. The Air Quality Index (AQI) is predicted…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Bishwash Paneru , Biplov Paneru , Tanka Mukhiya , Khem Narayan Poudyal

An overview of current debates and contemporary research devoted to the modeling of decision making processes and their facilitation directs attention to the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). At the core of the AHP are various…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-06-05 Paul Thaddeus Kazibudzki

Accurate predictions of pollutant concentrations at new locations are often of interest in air pollution studies on fine particulate matters (PM$_{2.5}$), in which data is usually not measured at all study locations. PM$_{2.5}$ is also a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-05-19 Phuong T. Vu , Timothy V. Larson , Adam A. Szpiro

Humans are exposed to complex mixtures of environmental pollutants rather than single chemicals, necessitating methods to quantify the health effects of such mixtures. Research on environmental mixtures provides insights into realistic…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-09 Aaron Sonabend , Jiangshan Zhang , Edgar Castro , Joel Schwartz , Brent A. Coull , Junwei Lu

To improve the environment of the ecosystem, China has implemented the Green-forGrain Program for two decades, which has resulted in an imbalance among ecology.economy and food. This study focuses on the "ecology-food" imbalance…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-01-04 Ran Chen , Jing Zhao , Xiaomin Luo , Xinxue Yan , Xi Zheng , Yijun Mao , Xiaoping Fu , Xueqi Yao , Sijia Jiang

Robots such as autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) and autonomous surface vehicles (ASVs) have been used for sensing and monitoring aquatic environments such as oceans and lakes. Environmental sampling is a challenging task because the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-29 Kai-Chieh Ma , Lantao Liu , Hordur K. Heidarsson , Gaurav S. Sukhatme

The Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is a much discussed method in ranking business alternatives based on empirical and judgemental information. We focus here upon the key component of deducing efficient vectors for a reciprocal matrix of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-23 Susana Furtado , Charles Johnson

Air pollution has altered the Earth radiation balance, disturbed the ecosystem and increased human morbidity and mortality. Accordingly, a full-coverage high-resolution air pollutant dataset with timely updates and historical long-term…