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相关论文: Catastrophic Dark Matter Capture

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We use analytical and $N$-body methods to study the capture of field stars by gravitating substructures moving across a galactic environment. The majority of stars captured by a substructure move on temporarily-bound orbits that are lost to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Jorge Peñarrubia , Raphaël Errani , Matthew G. Walker , Mark Gieles , Tjarda C. N. Boekholt

It has recently been proposed that the relatively inert, highly symmetric, neutral flavor singlet scalar hadron made of uuddss quarks may have a mass < 2 (m_p + m_e). This is consistent with QCD theory, and with existing accelerator and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-01 Glennys R. Farrar

Ambient dark matter (DM) around binary black holes can imprint characteristic signatures on gravitational waves emitted from their merger. The exact signature depends sensitively on the DM density profile around the black holes. We run very…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Shingo Hirano , Naoki Yoshida

Astrophysical observations spanning dwarf galaxies to galaxy clusters indicate that dark matter (DM) halos are less dense in their central regions compared to expectations from collisionless DM N-body simulations. Using detailed fits to DM…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Manoj Kaplinghat , Sean Tulin , Hai-Bo Yu

Observations of quasar microlensing by Schild 1996 show the baryonic dark matter BDM of galaxies is micro-brown-dwarfs, primordial hydrogen-helium planets formed at the plasma to gas transition 10^13 seconds, in trillion-planet clumps…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-08 Carl H. Gibson

In the local Universe, star formation is typically inefficient both globally and when considered as the fraction of gas converted into stars per local free-fall time. An important exception to this inefficiency is regions of high…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Michael Boylan-Kolchin

Mass bounds on dark matter (DM) candidates are obtained for particles decoupling in or out of equilibrium with {\bf arbitrary} isotropic and homogeneous distribution functions. A coarse grained Liouville invariant primordial phase space…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega , N. Sanchez

This work develops and explores a quantum-based theory which enables the nature and origin of cold dark matter (CDM) to be understood without need to introduce exotic particles. The quantum approach predicts the existence of certain…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-03-02 A. D. Ernest

The presence of a dissipative dark matter (DM) sector may allow for the trapping of a significant DM mass inside stars, either during structure formation or by accretion over their lifetime, influencing stellar behavior well into the Main…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-21 Gil Peled , Tomer Volansky

Current rocket technology can not send the spaceship very far, because the amount of the chemical fuel it can take is limited. We try to use dark matter (DM) as fuel to solve this problem. In this work, we give an example of DM engine using…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Jia Liu

The discrepancy between dynamical mass measures of objects such as galaxies and the observed distribution of luminous matter in the universe is typically explained by invoking an unseen ``dark matter'' component. Dark matter must…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 William H. Kinney , Martina Brisudova

Cold Dark Matter (CDM) models of galaxy formation had been remarkably successful to explain a number of observations in the past decade. However, with both the theoretical modeling and the observations being improved, CDM models have been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Y. P. Jing

While dark matter (DM) is the key ingredient for a successful theory of structure formation, its microscopic nature remains elusive. Indirect detection may provide a powerful test for some strongly motivated DM particle models.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-11-05 Emmanuel Nezri , Julien Lavalle , Romain Teyssier

We explore the multi-scatter capturing of the massive dark matter (DM) particle inside the neutron star via a momentum-dependent dark matter-nucleon scattering cross-section. We find that the capturing enhanced for the positive velocity and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Ning Liu , Arvind Kumar Mishra

We study the capture of galactic dark matter by the Solar System. The effect is due to the gravitational three-body interaction between the Sun, one of the planets, and a dark matter particle. The analytical estimate for the capture…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-17 I. B. Khriplovich , D. L. Shepelyansky

Recently, several papers have appeared that examine the process of capturing dark-matter particles from the Galactic halo to orbits bound to the Solar System. The authors of these papers predict large enhancements to the local dark-matter…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Joakim Edsjo , Annika H. G. Peter

The challenge of dark matter may be addressed in two ways; by studying the confrontation of structure formation with observation and by direct and indirect searches. In this review, I will focus on those aspects of dark matter that are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joseph Silk

We propose an alternative, nonsingular, cosmic scenario based on gravitationally induced particle production. The model is an attempt to evade the coincidence and cosmological constant problems of the standard model ($\Lambda$CDM) and also…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 J. A. S. Lima , S. Basilakos , F. E. M. Costa

To assess the effect of baryonic ``pinching'' of galaxy cluster dark matter (DM) haloes, cosmological (LCDM) TreeSPH simulations of the formation and evolution of two galaxy clusters have been performed, with and without baryons included.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jesper Sommer-Larsen , Marceau Limousin

Two forms are suggested for the energy-momentum source term associated with an aggregate of dark matter (with the properties described in Paper I). Both have large pressure-like components which dominate the density terms. Using one form a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-20 H. L. Helfer