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Remote sensing (RS) imagery, requiring specialized satellites to collect and being difficult to annotate, suffers from data scarcity and class imbalance in certain spectrums. Due to data scarcity, training any large-scale RS models from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Zichen Tian , Zhaozheng Chen , Qianru Sun

Source-Free Domain Adaptation (SFDA) enables domain adaptation for semantic segmentation of Remote Sensing Images (RSIs) using only a well-trained source model and unlabeled target domain data. However, the lack of ground-truth labels in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Bin Wang , Fei Deng , Zeyu Chen , Zhicheng Yu , Yiguang Liu

Millions of RFID tags are pervasively used all around the globe to inexpensively identify a wide variety of everyday-use objects. One of the key issues of RFID is that tags cannot use energy-hungry cryptography. For this reason, radio…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Mauro Piva , Gaia Maselli , Francesco Restuccia

Modern logistics systems face increasing difficulty in identifying counterfeit products, fraudulent returns, and hazardous items concealed within packages, yet current package screening methods remain too slow, expensive, and impractical…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-09 David Wang , Jiale Zhang , Pei Zhang

While Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) has proven beneficial for efficiently fine-tuning large models, LoRA fine-tuned text-to-image diffusion models lack diversity in the generated images, as the model tends to copy data from the observed…

Object detection in optical remote sensing images is an important and challenging task. In recent years, the methods based on convolutional neural networks have made good progress. However, due to the large variation in object scale, aspect…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Qi Ming , Lingjuan Miao , Zhiqiang Zhou , Yunpeng Dong

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) assumes that source and target domain data are freely available and usually trained together to reduce the domain gap. However, considering the data privacy and the inefficiency of data transmission, it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Xianfeng Li , Weijie Chen , Di Xie , Shicai Yang , Peng Yuan , Shiliang Pu , Yueting Zhuang

In sparse target inference problems it has been shown that significant gains can be achieved by adaptive sensing using convex criteria. We generalize previous work on adaptive sensing to (a) include multiple classes of targets with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-09-30 Gregory E. Newstadt , Beipeng Mu , Dennis Wei , Jonathan P. How , Alfred O. Hero

Few-shot object detection (FSOD) often suffers from base-class bias and unstable calibration when only a few novel samples are available. We propose Prototype-Driven Alignment (PDA), a lightweight, plug-in metric head for DeFRCN that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Yushen Huang , Zhiming Wang

Few-shot learning (FSL) is popular due to its ability to adapt to novel classes. Compared with inductive few-shot learning, transductive models typically perform better as they leverage all samples of the query set. The two existing classes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Hao Zhu , Piotr Koniusz

The success of supervised classification of remotely sensed images acquired over large geographical areas or at short time intervals strongly depends on the representativity of the samples used to train the classification algorithm and to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Devis Tuia , Claudio Persello , Lorenzo Bruzzone

In remote sensing field, there are many applications of object detection in recent years, which demands a great number of labeled data. However, we may be faced with some cases where only limited data are available. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Zixuan Xiao , Wei Xue , Ping Zhong

The detection performance of small objects in remote sensing images is not satisfactory compared to large objects, especially in low-resolution and noisy images. A generative adversarial network (GAN)-based model called enhanced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Jakaria Rabbi , Nilanjan Ray , Matthias Schubert , Subir Chowdhury , Dennis Chao

3D object detection networks tend to be biased towards the data they are trained on. Evaluation on datasets captured in different locations, conditions or sensors than that of the training (source) data results in a drop in model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Deepti Hegde , Vishal M. Patel

Deep learning has achieved remarkable accuracy in medical image segmentation, particularly for larger structures with well-defined boundaries. However, its effectiveness can be challenged by factors such as irregular object shapes and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-27 Md Rakibul Islam , Riad Hassan , Abdullah Nazib , Kien Nguyen , Clinton Fookes , Md Zahidul Islam

Applying the knowledge of an object detector trained on a specific domain directly onto a new domain is risky, as the gap between two domains can severely degrade model's performance. Furthermore, since different instances commonly embody…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Minghao Xu , Hang Wang , Bingbing Ni , Qi Tian , Wenjun Zhang

Reinforcement learning offers a promising approach for scan-order optimisation in laser additive manufacturing, where sequential scan decisions critically influence thermal accumulation, residual stress, distortion, and final part quality.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Xian Wu , Haoran Li , Dongbin Zhao , Ruiyao Zhang , Yuanqi Chu , Bin Wang

Transfer learning with pre-training on large-scale datasets has played an increasingly significant role in computer vision and natural language processing recently. However, as there exist numerous application scenarios that have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Xingyuan Bu , Junran Peng , Junjie Yan , Tieniu Tan , Zhaoxiang Zhang

Accurately and timely detecting multiscale small objects that contain tens of pixels from remote sensing images (RSI) remains challenging. Most of the existing solutions primarily design complex deep neural networks to learn strong feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Jiaqing Zhang , Jie Lei , Weiying Xie , Zhenman Fang , Yunsong Li , Qian Du

Existing object localization methods are tailored to locate specific classes of objects, relying heavily on abundant labeled data for model optimization. However, acquiring large amounts of labeled data is challenging in many real-world…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Yunhan Ren , Bo Li , Chengyang Zhang , Yong Zhang , Baocai Yin