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This work introduces a novel method for surface normal estimation from rectified stereo image pairs, leveraging affine transformations derived from disparity values to achieve fast and accurate results. We demonstrate how the rectification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Csongor Csanad Kariko , Muhammad Rafi Faisal , Levente Hajder

Domain shift is a major problem for deploying deep networks in clinical practice. Network performance drops significantly with (target) images obtained differently than its (source) training data. Due to a lack of target label data, most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Yufan He , Aaron Carass , Lianrui Zuo , Blake E. Dewey , Jerry L. Prince

The central goal of this paper is to establish two commonly available dimensionality reduction (DR) methods i.e. t-distributed Stochastic Neighbor Embedding (t-SNE) and Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) in Matlab and to observe their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Shadman Sakib , Md. Abu Bakr Siddique , Md. Abdur Rahman

Low-rank methods have emerged as a promising strategy for reducing the memory footprint and computational cost of discrete-ordinates discretizations of the radiative transfer equation (RTE). However, most existing rank-adaptive approaches…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-14 Wei Guo , Zhichao Peng

We propose Differentiable Surface Splatting (DSS), a high-fidelity differentiable renderer for point clouds. Gradients for point locations and normals are carefully designed to handle discontinuities of the rendering function.…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Wang Yifan , Felice Serena , Shihao Wu , Cengiz Öztireli , Olga Sorkine-Hornung

Deep learning optimization relies heavily on the assumption of smooth loss landscapes, a condition systematically violated by modern architectures due to non-smooth components such as ReLU activations and quantization operators. In such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Ruoran Xu , Borong She , Xiaobo Jin , Qiufeng Wang

Training deep neural networks with stochastic gradient descent (SGD) can often achieve zero training loss on real-world tasks although the optimization landscape is known to be highly non-convex. To understand the success of SGD for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-06-15 Yiping Lu , Chao Ma , Yulong Lu , Jianfeng Lu , Lexing Ying

Accurate sleep stage classification across datasets remains challenging due to variability in EEG channel montages, sampling rates, recording environments, and subject populations. Although deep learning has shown considerable promise for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Unaza Tallal , Shruti Kshirsagar , Ankita Shukla

Artificial intelligence is revolutionizing our lives at an ever increasing pace. At the heart of this revolution is the recent advancements in deep neural networks (DNN), learning to perform sophisticated, high-level tasks. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-13 Nima Dehmamy , Neda Rohani , Aggelos Katsaggelos

The existing state-of-the-art (SOTA) video salient object detection (VSOD) models have widely followed short-term methodology, which dynamically determines the balance between spatial and temporal saliency fusion by solely considering the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Chenglizhao Chen , Hengsen Wang , Yuming Fang , Chong Peng

LiDAR-based 3D object detection is an indispensable task in advanced autonomous driving systems. Though impressive detection results have been achieved by superior 3D detectors, they suffer from significant performance degeneration when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Yan Wang , Junbo Yin , Wei Li , Pascal Frossard , Ruigang Yang , Jianbing Shen

Many real-world applications of the Internet of Things (IoT) employ machine learning (ML) algorithms to analyze time series information collected by interconnected sensors. However, distribution shift, a fundamental challenge in data-driven…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Junyao Wang , Mohammad Abdullah Al Faruque

Slimmable Neural Networks (S-Net) is a novel network which enabled to select one of the predefined proportions of channels (sub-network) dynamically depending on the current computational resource availability. The accuracy of each…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-08 Hideaki Kuratsu , Atsuyoshi Nakamura

Lidar SLAM plays a significant role in mobile robot navigation and high-definition map construction. However, existing methods often face a trade-off between localization accuracy and system robustness in scenarios with a high proportion of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Yongxin Shao , Aihong Tan , Binrui Wang , Yinlian Jin , Licong Guan , Peng Liao

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is a widely adopted iterative method for optimizing differentiable objective functions. In this paper, we propose and discuss a novel approach to scale up SGD in applications involving non-convex functions…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-10-07 Saad Mohamad , Hamad Alamri , Abdelhamid Bouchachia

Single image super-resolution traditionally assumes spatially-invariant degradation models, yet real-world imaging systems exhibit complex distance-dependent effects including atmospheric scattering, depth-of-field variations, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Tianhao Guo , Bingjie Lu , Feng Wang , Zhengyang Lu

We study source-free unsupervised domain adaptation (SFUDA) for semantic segmentation, which aims to adapt a source-trained model to the target domain without accessing the source data. Many works have been proposed to address this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Dong Zhao , Shuang Wang , Qi Zang , Licheng Jiao , Nicu Sebe , Zhun Zhong

Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) aims to adapt models from labeled source domains to unlabeled target domains. When adapting to adverse scenes, existing UDA methods fail to perform well due to the lack of instructions, leading their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Ziyang Gong , Fuhao Li , Yupeng Deng , Deblina Bhattacharjee , Xianzheng Ma , Xiangwei Zhu , Zhenming Ji

The stochastic gradient descent (SGD) method is most widely used for deep neural network (DNN) training. However, the method does not always converge to a flat minimum of the loss surface that can demonstrate high generalization capability.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Wonyong Sung , Iksoo Choi , Jinhwan Park , Seokhyun Choi , Sungho Shin

This paper presents a novel approach for the output range estimation problem in Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) by integrating a Simulated Annealing (SA) algorithm tailored to operate within constrained domains and ensure convergence towards…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Helder Rojas , Nilton Rojas , Espinoza J. B. , Luis Huamanchumo