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Contemporary cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments typically have observing bands covering the range 20 - 800 GHz. Certain science goals, including the detection of $\mu$-type distortions to the CMB spectrum and the characterization…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-07 David Zegeye , Thomas Crawford , Jens Chluba , Mathieu Remazeilles , Keith Grainge

AliCPT-1 is the first Chinese CMB experiment aiming for high precision measurement of Cosmic Microwave Background B-mode polarization. The telescope, currently under deployment in Tibet, will observe in two frequency bands centered at 90…

Accurate covariance matrices are required for a reliable estimation of cosmological parameters from pseudo-power spectrum estimators. In this work, we focus on the analytical calculation of covariance matrices. We consider the case of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-08 Étienne Camphuis , Karim Benabed , Silvia Galli , Éric Hivon , Marc Lilley

We describe an off-axis microwave telescope for observations of the anisotropy in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation on angular scales between 0.5 deg and 3 deg. The receiver utilizes cryogenic high-electron-mobility transistor…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. J. Wollack , M. J. Devlin , N. Jarosik , C. B. Netterfield , L. Page , D. Wilkinson

SPOrt (Sky Polarization Observatory) is a space experiment to be flown on the International Space Station during Early Utilization Phase aimed at measuring the microwave polarized emission with FWHM = 7deg, in the frequency range 22-90 GHz.…

We study the constraints that future multifrequency Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) experiments will be able to set on the metal enrichment history of the Inter Galactic Medium at the epoch of reionisation. We forecast the signal to noise…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Carlos Hernandez-Monteagudo , Licia Verde , Raul Jimenez

The highly sensitive millimeter-wave telescope is an important tool for accurate measurement of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation, and its core component is a detector array located in a cryogenic focal plane. The feasibility of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-01-29 Ye Chai , Shibo Shu , Yongping Li , Jiamin Sun , Zhouhui Liu , Yu Xu , Daikang Yan , Zhengwei Li , Yang Liu , Yiwen Wang , Weijie Guo , Juexian Cao , Congzhan Liu

Precise measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) are crucial in cosmology, because any proposed model of the universe must account for the features of this radiation. Of all CMB measurements that the scientific community has…

This paper discusses the Cosmic Background (CB) dipoles observations in the framework of the Planck mission. Dipoles observations can be used in three ways: (i) It gives a measurement of the peculiar velocity of our Galaxy which is an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Piat , G. Lagache , J. P. Bernard , M. Giard , J. L. Puget

This Science White Paper, prepared in response to the ESA Voyage 2050 call for long-term mission planning, aims to describe the various science possibilities that can be realized with an L-class space observatory that is dedicated to the…

The polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB)is a powerful observational tool at hand for modern cosmology. It allows to break the degeneracy of fundamental cosmological parameters one cannot obtain using only anisotropy data…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. V. Sazhin , G. Sironi , O. S. Khovanskaya

Measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation provide a unique opportunity for a direct study of the primordial cosmic plasma at redshift z ~1000. The angular power spectra of temperature and polarisation fluctuations are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marco Bersanelli , Davide Maino , Aniello Mennella

Frequency-domain multiplexing (fMux) is an established technique for the readout of large arrays of transition edge sensor (TES) bolometers. Each TES in a multiplexing module has a unique AC voltage bias that is selected by a resonant…

We present a catalog of 500 galaxy cluster candidates in the SPT-Deep field: a 100 deg$^2$ field that combines data from the SPT-3G and SPTpol surveys to reach noise levels of 3.0, 2.2, and 9.0 $\mu$K-arcmin at 95, 150, and 220 GHz,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-24 K. Kornoelje , L. E. Bleem , E. S. Rykoff , T. M. C. Abbott , P. A. R. Ade , M. Aguena , O. Alves , A. J. Anderson , F. Andrade-Oliveira , B. Ansarinejad , M. Archipley , M. L. N. Ashby , J. E. Austermann , D. Bacon , L. Balkenhol , J. A. Beall , K. Benabed , A. N. Bender , B. A. Benson , F. Bianchini , S. Bocquet , F. R. Bouchet , D. Brooks , D. L. Burke , M. Calzadilla , E. Camphuis , J. E. Carlstrom , A. Carnero Rosell , J. Carretero , C. L. Chang , P. Chaubal , H. C. Chiang , P. M. Chichura , A. Chokshi , T. -L. Chou , R. Citron , A. Coerver , C. Corbett Moran , M. Costanzi , T. M. Crawford , A. T. Crites , L. N. da Costa , C. Daley , T. de Haan , J. De Vicente , S. Desai , K. R. Dibert , M. A. Dobbs , P. Doel , M. Doohan , A. Doussot , D. Dutcher , W. Everett , S. Everett , C. Feng , K. R. Ferguson , I. Ferrero , K. Fichman , B. Flaugher , B. Floyd , A. Foster , D. Friedel , J. Frieman , S. Galli , J. Gallicchio , A. E. Gambrel , J. Garc'ia-Bellido , R. W. Gardner , R. Gassis , M. Gatti , F. Ge , E. M. George , G. Giannini , N. Goeckner-Wald , S. Grandis , D. Gruen , R. A. Gruendl , R. Gualtieri , F. Guidi , Guillaume Mahler , S. Guns , N. Gupta , G. Gutierrez , N. W. Halverson , S. R. Hinton , E. Hivon , G. P. Holder , D. L. Hollowood , W. L. Holzapfel , K. Honscheid , J. C. Hood , J. D. Hrubes , A. Hryciuk , N. Huang , J. Hubmayr , K. D. Irwin , J. Mena-Fernández , D. J. James , F. Kéruzoré , A. R. Khalife , M. Klein , L. Knox , M. Korman , K. Kuehn , C. -L. Kuo , O. Lahav , A. T. Lee , S. Lee , K. Levy , D. Li , M. Lima , A. E. Lowitz , A. Lowitz , C. Lu , A. Maniyar , J. L. Marshal , J. L. Marshall , E. S. Martsen , Matthew B. Bayliss , M. McDonald , J. J. McMahon , F. Menanteau , M. Millea , R. Miquel , J. J. Mohr , J. Montgomery , J. Myles , Y. Nakato , T. Natoli , J. P. Nibarger , G. I. Noble , V. Novosad , R. L. C. Ogando , Y. Omori , A. Ouellette , S. Padin , Z. Pan , S. Patil , M. E. S. Pereira , K. A. Phadke , A. Pieres , A. A. Plazas Malag'on , A. W. Pollak , K. Prabhu , C. Pryke , W. Quan , S. Raghunathan , M. Rahimi , A. Rahlin , C. L. Reichardt , M. Rodr'iguez-Monroy , A. K. Romer , M. Rouble , J. E. Ruhl , B. R. Saliwanchik , L. Salvati , S. Samuroff , E. Sanchez , A. Saro , K. K. Schaffer , E. Schiappucci , T. Schrabback , I. Sevilla-Noarbe , C. Sievers , G. Smecher , M. Smith , J. A. Sobrin , T. Somboonpanyakul , B. Stalder , A. A. Stark , E. Suchyta , M. E. C. Swanson , C. Tandoi , G. Tarle , B. Thorne , C. To , C. Trendafilova , C. Tucker , C. Umilta , T. Veach , J. D. Vieira , M. Vincenzi , A. Vitrier , Y. Wan , G. Wang , N. Weaverdyck , J. Weller , N. Whitehorn , P. Wiseman , W. L. K. Wu , V. Yefremenko , M. R. Young , J. A. Zebrowski , Y. Zhang

The detection of artificial satellite thermal emission at millimeter wavelengths is presented using data from the 3rd-Generation receiver on the South Pole Telescope (SPT-3G). This represents the first reported detection of thermal emission…

Current and future Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) Radiation experiments are targeting the polarized $B$-mode signal. The small amplitude of this signal makes a successful measurement challenging for current technologies. Therefore, very…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Tommaso Ghigna , Tomotake Matsumura , Guillaume Patanchon , Hirokazu Ishino , Masashi Hazumi

We present measurements of large-scale cosmic microwave background (CMB) E-mode polarization from the Cosmology Large Angular Scale Surveyor (CLASS) 90 GHz data. Using 115 det-yr of observations collected through 2024 with a variable-delay…

[Abridged] The measurement of the polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background radiation is one of the current frontiers in cosmology. In particular, the detection of the primordial B-modes, could reveal the presence of gravitational…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-08-10 The LSPE collaboration , G. Addamo , P. A. R. Ade , C. Baccigalupi , A. M. Baldini , P. M. Battaglia , E. S. Battistelli , A. Baù , P. de Bernardis , M. Bersanelli , M. Biasotti , A. Boscaleri , B. Caccianiga , S. Caprioli , F. Cavaliere , F. Cei , K. A. Cleary , F. Columbro , G. Coppi , A. Coppolecchia , F. Cuttaia , G. D'Alessandro , G. De Gasperis , M. De Petris , V. Fafone , F. Farsian , L. Ferrari Barusso , F. Fontanelli , C. Franceschet , T. C. Gaier , L. Galli , F. Gatti , R. Genova-Santos , M. Gerbino , M. Gervasi , T. Ghigna , D. Grosso , A. Gruppuso , R. Gualtieri , F. Incardona , M. E. Jones , P. Kangaslahti , N. Krachmalnicoff , L. Lamagna , M. Lattanzi , C. H. López-Caraballo , M. Lumia , R. Mainini , D. Maino , S. Mandelli , M. Maris , S. Masi , S. Matarrese , A. May , L. Mele , P. Mena , A. Mennella , R. Molina , D. Molinari , G. Morgante , U. Natale , F. Nati , P. Natoli , L. Pagano , A. Paiella , F. Panico , F. Paonessa , S. Paradiso , A. Passerini , M. Perez-de-Taoro , O. A. Peverini , F. Piacentini , L. Piccirillo , G. Pisano , D. Poletti , G. Presta , S. Realini , N. Reyes , J. A. Rubino-Martin , M. Sandri , S. Sartor , F. Pezzotta , G. Polenta , A. Rocchi , A. Schillaci , G. Signorelli , B. Siri , M. Soria , F. Spinella , V. Tapia , A. Tartari , A. C. Taylor , L. Terenzi , M. Tomasi , E. Tommasi , C. Tucker , D. Vaccaro , D. M. Vigano , F. Villa , G. Virone , N. Vittorio , A. Volpe , R. E. J. Watkins , A. Zacchei , M. Zannoni