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Continual learning refers to the capability of a machine learning model to learn and adapt to new information, without compromising its performance on previously learned tasks. Although several studies have investigated continual learning…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Jingrui Hou , Georgina Cosma , Axel Finke

Academic Search is a search task aimed to manage and retrieve scientific documents like journal articles and conference papers. Personalization in this context meets individual researchers' needs by leveraging, through user profiles, the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Pranav Kasela , Gabriella Pasi , Raffaele Perego

Traditional search methods primarily depend on string matches, while semantic search targets concept-based matches by recognizing underlying intents and contextual meanings of search terms. Semantic search is particularly beneficial for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Phillip Schneider , Florian Matthes

Existing conversational models are handled by a database(DB) and API based systems. However, very often users' questions require information that cannot be handled by such systems. Nonetheless, answers to these questions are available in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Raja Kumar

The integration of large language models (LLMs) into intelligent tutoring systems offers transformative potential for personalized learning in higher education. However, most existing learning path planning approaches lack transparency,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Haoxin Xu , Changyong Qi , Tong Liu , Bohao Zhang , Anna He , Bingqian Jiang , Longwei Zheng , Xiaoqing Gu

Concept bottleneck models map from raw inputs to concepts, and then from concepts to targets. Such models aim to incorporate pre-specified, high-level concepts into the learning procedure, and have been motivated to meet three desiderata:…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Andrei Margeloiu , Matthew Ashman , Umang Bhatt , Yanzhi Chen , Mateja Jamnik , Adrian Weller

Both humans and machines learn the meaning of unknown words through contextual information in a sentence, but not all contexts are equally helpful for learning. We introduce an effective method for capturing the level of contextual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Sungjin Nam , David Jurgens , Gwen Frishkoff , Kevyn Collins-Thompson

YouTube is widely used for informal learning, where learners explore lectures and tutorials without a predefined curriculum. However, learning across videos remains fragmented: learners must decide what to watch, how videos relate, and how…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Dina Albassam , Kexin Quan , Mengke Wu , Sanika Pande , ChengXiang Zhai , Yun Huang

Designing the objective function in Model Predictive Control (MPC) is challenging when performance assessment criteria are available only from human judgment. We adopt a preference-based learning (PbL) approach to learn the MPC objective…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-18 Hasna El Hasnaouy , Pablo Krupa , Mario Zanon , Alberto Bemporad

Similarity networks are important abstractions in many information management applications such as recommender systems, corpora analysis, and medical informatics. For instance, by inducing similarity networks between movies rated similarly…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-02-18 M. Shahriar Hossain , Michael Narayan , Naren Ramakrishnan

In the information era, how learners find, evaluate, and effectively use information has become a challenging issue, especially with the added complexity of large language models (LLMs) that have further confused learners in their…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Yiming Luo , Patrick Cheong-Iao Pang , Shanton Chang

AI-powered planning tools show promise in supporting programming learners by enabling early, formative feedback on their thinking processes prior to coding. To date, however, most AI-supported planning tools rely on students'…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Yoshee Jain , Heejin Do , Zihan Wu , April Yi Wang

We described a study on the use of an online laboratory for self-directed learning by constructing and simulating conceptual models of ecological systems. In this study, we could observe only the modeling behaviors and outcomes; the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Sungeun An , Spencer Rugaber , Jennifer Hammock , Ashok K. Goel

Prior work on generating explanations in a planning and decision-making context has focused on providing the rationale behind an AI agent's decision making. While these methods provide the right explanations from the explainer's…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Mehrdad Zakershahrak , Shashank Rao Marpally , Akshay Sharma , Ze Gong , Yu Zhang

An important long-term goal in machine learning systems is to build learning agents that, like humans, can learn many tasks over their lifetime, and moreover use information from these tasks to improve their ability to do so efficiently. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-03 Maria-Florina Balcan , Avrim Blum , Vaishnavh Nagarajan

Over the past decades, research institutions have grown increasingly and consequently also their research output. This poses a significant challenge for researchers seeking to understand the research landscape of an institution. The process…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Tim Schopf , Nektarios Machner , Florian Matthes

Over the last three decades, various didactic proposals have been published in an attempt to connect theory and research findings with the design of Teaching-Learning Sequences (TLS) in various contexts. Many studies have analysed the…

物理教育 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Jenaro Guisasola , Kristina Zuza , Jaume Ametller , Paulo Sarriugarte

Incorporating Search and Recommendation (S&R) services within a singular application is prevalent in online platforms, leading to a new task termed open-app motivation prediction, which aims to predict whether users initiate the application…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Zhongxiang Sun , Zihua Si , Xiao Zhang , Xiaoxue Zang , Yang Song , Hongteng Xu , Jun Xu

Through the Internet and the World-Wide Web, a vast number of information sources has become available, which offer information on various subjects by different providers, often in heterogeneous formats. This calls for tools and methods for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Thomas Eiter , Michael Fink , Hans Tompits

Most decision and optimization problems encountered in practice fall into one of two categories with respect to any particular solving method or algorithm: either the problem is solved quickly (easy) or else demands an impractically long…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Simona Cocco , Remi Monasson