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Hypertension is a leading risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. Traditional blood pressure monitoring methods are cumbersome and inadequate for continuous tracking, prompting the development of PPG-based cuffless blood pressure…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-20 Hui Lin , Jiyang Li , Ramy Hussein , Xin Sui , Xiaoyu Li , Guangpu Zhu , Aggelos K. Katsaggelos , Zijing Zeng , Yelei Li

The work presented here applies deep learning to the task of automated cardiac auscultation, i.e. recognizing abnormalities in heart sounds. We describe an automated heart sound classification algorithm that combines the use of…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-10-20 Jonathan Rubin , Rui Abreu , Anurag Ganguli , Saigopal Nelaturi , Ion Matei , Kumar Sricharan

Cardiac motion tracking from echocardiography can be used to estimate and quantify myocardial motion within a cardiac cycle. It is a cost-efficient and effective approach for assessing myocardial function. However, ultrasound imaging has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Long Teng , Wei Feng , Menglong Zhu , Xinchao Li

Early detection of heart arrhythmia can prevent severe future complications in cardiac patients. While manual diagnosis still remains the clinical standard, it relies heavily on visual interpretation and is inherently subjective. In recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Rohith Shinoj Kumar , Rushdeep Dinda , Aditya Tyagi , Annappa B. , Naveen Kumar M. R

Advanced radio-frequency pulse design used in magnetic resonance imaging has recently been demonstrated with deep learning of (convolutional) neural networks and reinforcement learning. For two-dimensionally selective radio-frequency…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-24 Mads Sloth Vinding , Torben Ellegaard Lund

The process of obtaining high-resolution images from single or multiple low-resolution images of the same scene is of great interest for real-world image and signal processing applications. This study is about exploring the potential usage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 David O'Callaghan , Cian Ryan , Waseem Shariff , Muhammad Ali Farooq , Joseph Lemley , Peter Corcoran

Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CMR) is widely used since it can illustrate the structure and function of heart in a non-invasive and painless way. However, it is time-consuming and high-cost to acquire the high-quality scans due to the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-09 Jhih-Yuan Lin , Yu-Cheng Chang , Winston H. Hsu

Deep learning applied to electrocardiogram (ECG) data can be used to achieve personal authentication in biometric security applications, but it has not been widely used to diagnose cardiovascular disorders. We developed a deep learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Song-Kyoo Kim , Chan Yeob Yeun , Paul D. Yoo , Nai-Wei Lo , Ernesto Damiani

The way to accurately and effectively identify people has always been an interesting topic in research and industry. With the rapid development of artificial intelligence in recent years, facial recognition gains lots of attention due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Yang Li , Sangwhan Cha

Dynamic reconstructions (3D+T) of coronary arteries could give important perfusion details to clinicians. Temporal matching of the different views, which may not be acquired simultaneously, is a prerequisite for an accurate stereo-matching…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Raphaël Royer-Rivard , Fantin Girard , Nagib Dahdah , Farida Cheriet

Camera-based remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) provides a non-contact way to measure physiological signals (e.g., heart rate) using facial videos. Recent deep learning architectures have improved the accuracy of such physiological…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Yunhao Ba , Zhen Wang , Kerim Doruk Karinca , Oyku Deniz Bozkurt , Achuta Kadambi

We consider the problem of smartphone video-based heart rate estimation, which typically relies on measuring the green color intensity of the user's skin. We describe a novel signal in fingertip videos used for smartphone-based heart rate…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-26 Sara Fridovich-Keil , Peter J. Ramadge

A non-invasive yet inexpensive method for heart rate (HR) monitoring is of great importance in many real-world applications including healthcare, psychology understanding, affective computing and biometrics. Face videos are currently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Puneet Gupta , Brojeshwar Bhowmick , Arpan Pal

Recent work on Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) showed how neural networks can be used to encode complex 3D environments that can be rendered photorealistically from novel viewpoints. Rendering these images is very computationally demanding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-16 Stephan J. Garbin , Marek Kowalski , Matthew Johnson , Jamie Shotton , Julien Valentin

Telehealth has the potential to offset the high demand for help during public health emergencies, such as the COVID-19 pandemic. Remote Photoplethysmography (rPPG) - the problem of non-invasively estimating blood volume variations in the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-09-23 Ambareesh Revanur , Zhihua Li , Umur A. Ciftci , Lijun Yin , Laszlo A. Jeni

Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) captures cardiac signals from facial videos and is gaining attention for its diverse applications. While deep learning has advanced rPPG estimation, it relies on large, diverse datasets for effective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Joaquim Comas , Federico Sukno

Ensuring high-quality video content for wireless users has become increasingly vital. Nevertheless, maintaining a consistent level of video quality faces challenges due to the fluctuating encoded bitrate, primarily caused by dynamic video…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-23 Matin Mortaheb , Mohammad A. Amir Khojastepour , Srimat T. Chakradhar , Sennur Ulukus

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a widely known medical imaging technique used to assess the heart function. Deep learning (DL) models perform several tasks in cardiac MRI (CMR) images with good efficacy, such as segmentation,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-03 Daniel Lima , Catharine Graves , Marco Gutierrez , Bruno Brandoli , Jose Rodrigues-Jr

Automated cardiac interpretation in resource-constrained settings (RCS) is often hindered by poor-quality echocardiographic imaging, limiting the effectiveness of downstream diagnostic models. While super-resolution (SR) techniques have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Krishan Agyakari Raja Babu , Om Prabhu , Annu , Mohanasankar Sivaprakasam

Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) is a key indicator of cardiac function and plays a central role in the diagnosis and management of cardiovascular disease. Echocardiography, as a readily accessible and non-invasive imaging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Shravan Saranyan , Pramit Saha