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We present a study of blue straggler stars (BSSs) of open cluster NGC 7142 using AstroSat/UVIT data and other archival data. Using a machine learning-based algorithm, ML-MOC, on Gaia DR3 data, we find 546 sources as cluster members. Based…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Anju Panthi , Kaushar Vaidya , Nagaraj Vernekar , Annapurni Subramaniam , Vikrant Jadhav , Manan Agarwal

We study an intermediate-age open cluster NGC 2506 using the \textit{ASTROSAT}/UVIT data and other archival data. We identified 2175 cluster members using a machine learning-based algorithm, ML--MOC, on Gaia EDR3 data. Among the cluster…

NGC 7789 is a $\sim$1.6 Gyr old, populous open cluster located at $\sim$2000 pc. We characterize the blue straggler stars (BSS) of this cluster using the Ultraviolet (UV) data from the UVIT/AstroSat. We present spectral energy distributions…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Kaushar Vaidya , Anju Panthi , Manan Agarwal , Sindhu Pandey , Khushboo K. Rao , Vikrant Jadhav , Annapurni Subramaniam

We present early results from the Ultra-Violet Imaging Telescope (UVIT) onboard the ASTROSAT observatory. We report the discovery of a hot companion associated with one of the blue straggler stars (BSSs) in the old open cluster, NGC188.…

We characterize blue straggler stars (BSS) and yellow straggler stars (YSS) of an open cluster (OC) Berkeley 39 using multi-wavelength observations including Swift/UVOT. Our analysis also makes use of ultraviolet (UV) data from GALEX,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Komal Chand , Khushboo Rao , Kaushar Vaidya , Anju Panthi

We report the results of photometric monitoring of the Melotte 66 field in BVI filters. Ten variables were identified with nine being new discoveries. The sample includes eight eclipsing binaries of which four are W UMa type stars, one star…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Zloczewski , J. Kaluzny , W. Krzeminski , A. Olech , I. B. Thompson

We report the discovery of a hot white dwarf (WD) companion to a blue straggler star (BSS) in the globular cluster (GC) NGC 5466, based on observations from the Ultra-Violet Imaging Telescope (UVIT) on board AstroSat. The Spectral Energy…

We investigate the old open cluster M67 using ultraviolet photometric data of Ultra-Violet Imaging Telescope in multi-filter far-UV bands. M67, well known for the presence of several blue straggler stars (BSS), has been put to detailed…

Open clusters are excellent tools to probe the history of the Galactic disk and properties of star formation. In this work, we present a study of an old age open cluster Berkley 39 using the observations from UVOT instrument of the Neil…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-14 Komal Chand , Khushboo Kunwar Rao , Kaushar Vaidya , Anju Panthi

Blue stragglers stars (BSSs) in M67 have attracted attention from observations and theory to unravel their formation mechanisms. In the series of Ultra Violet Imaging Telescope (UVIT on AstroSat) study of Open clusters (UOCS), here we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Sindhu Pandey , Annapurni Subramaniam , Vikrant Jadhav

We present a focused multiwavelength study of blue straggler stars (BSSs) in the intermediate-age open cluster Tombaugh 2, located in the outer Galactic disk, to constrain the dominant formation pathways of BSSs in a low-density…

The old open cluster M67, populated with blue straggler stars (BSSs), is a well known test bed to study the BSS formation pathways. Here, we report the first direct detection of a white dwarf (WD) companion to a BSS in M67, using far-UV…

Blue straggler stars (BSS) are well studied in globular clusters but their systematic study with secure membership determination is lacking in open clusters. We use Gaia DR2 data to determine accurate stellar membership for four…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Kaushar Vaidya , Khushboo K. Rao , Manan Agarwal , Souradeep Bhattacharya

King 2, one of the oldest clusters in the Milky Way, with an age of $\sim$ 6 Gyr and distance of $\sim 5700$ pc, has been observed with UVIT payload on the \textit{ASTROSAT}. With membership information derived from {\it Gaia} EDR3, the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Vikrant V. Jadhav , Sindhu Pandey , Annapurni Subramaniam , Ram Sagar

We identified blue straggler stars (BSSs) in 53 open clusters utilizing data from Gaia DR3. Most of these clusters are situated in the outer regions of the Galactic disc, encompassing structures such as the warp and the Outer arm. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Qian Cui , Zhihong He , Shunhong Deng , Liming Peng , Chunyan Li , Yangping Luo , Kun Wang

Be stars are rapidly rotating stars surrounded by a disc; however, the origin of these stars remains unclear. Mass and angular momentum transfer in close binaries account for the rapid rotation of a major fraction of Be stars, as supported…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Sneha Nedhath , Sharmila Rani , Annapurni Subramaniam , Elena Pancino

We report the discovery of extremely low-mass white dwarfs (ELM WDs) as a companion of blue straggler stars (BSSs) in the Galactic globular cluster NGC 362 using images from AstroSats Ultra Violet Imaging Telescope (UVIT). Spectral Energy…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Arvind K. Dattatrey , R. K. S. Yadav , Sharmila Rani , Annapurni Subramaniam , Gaurav Singh , Snehalata Sahu , Ravi S. Singh

We present the results of ultraviolet (UV) photometry of the old open cluster M67 obtained using Galaxy Evolution Explorer (GALEX) in far-ultraviolet (FUV) and near-ultraviolet (NUV) bands. UV detections of 18 blue straggler stars (BSSs), 3…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Sindhu N , Annapurni Subramaniam , C Anu Radha

We present results of a Hubble Space Telescope far-ultraviolet (FUV) survey searching for white dwarf (WD) companions to blue straggler stars (BSSs) in open cluster NGC 188. The majority of NGC 188 BSSs (15 of 21) are single-lined binaries…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Natalie M. Gosnell , Robert D. Mathieu , Aaron M. Geller , Alison Sills , Nathan Leigh , Christian Knigge

Blue straggler stars (BSSs) are formed through mass transfer or mergers in binaries. The recent detections of white dwarf (WD) companions to BSSs in M67 suggested a mass transfer pathway of formation. In search of a close companion to five…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Nagaraj Vernekar , Annapurni Subramaniam , Vikrant V. Jadhav , Dominic M. Bowman
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