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Real-world node embedding applications often contain hundreds of billions of edges with high-dimension node features. Scaling node embedding systems to efficiently support these applications remains a challenging problem. In this paper we…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Wanjing Wei , Yangzihao Wang , Pin Gao , Shijie Sun , Donghai Yu

FPGAs are increasingly common in modern applications, and cloud providers now support on-demand FPGA acceleration in data centers. Applications in data centers run on virtual infrastructure, where consolidation, multi-tenancy, and workload…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Joshua Landgraf , Tiffany Yang , Will Lin , Christopher J. Rossbach , Eric Schkufza

Although large-scale visual foundation models (VFMs) achieve remarkable performance in semantic understanding, they still underperform in instance-aware dense prediction tasks. They exhibit different biases in representation: for instance,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Yachan Guo , JoseLuis Gomez Zurita , Danna Xue , Yi Xiao , AntonioManuel Lopez Pena

Graph-based computations are crucial in a wide range of applications, where graphs can scale to trillions of edges. To enable efficient training on such large graphs, mini-batch subgraph sampling is commonly used, which allows training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Yue Jin , Yongchao Liu , Chuntao Hong

Dataflow visualization systems enable flexible visual data exploration by allowing the user to construct a dataflow diagram that composes query and visualization modules to specify system functionality. However learning dataflow diagram…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Bowen Yu , Claudio T. Silva

Speech Foundation Models have gained significant attention recently. Prior works have shown that the fusion of representations from multiple layers of the same model or the fusion of multiple models can improve performance on downstream…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-12 Yi-Jen Shih , David Harwath

FPGA accelerators are gaining increasing attention in both cloud and edge computing because of their hardware flexibility, high computational throughput, and low power consumption. However, the design flow of FPGAs often requires specific…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-02-22 Masudul Hassan Quraishi , Erfan Bank Tavakoli , Fengbo Ren

Vector processing has become commonplace in today's CPU microarchitectures. Vector instructions improve performance and energy which is crucial for resource-constraint mobile devices. The research community currently lacks a comprehensive…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Alireza Khadem , Daichi Fujiki , Nishil Talati , Scott Mahlke , Reetuparna Das

Visual scene understanding is a fundamental task in computer vision that aims to extract meaningful information from visual data. It traditionally involves disjoint and specialized algorithms for different tasks that are tailored for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Américo Pereira , Pedro Carvalho , Luís Côrte-Real

Recent Mixture-of-Experts (MoE)-based large language models (LLMs) such as Qwen-MoE and DeepSeek-MoE are transforming generative AI in natural language processing. However, these models require vast and diverse training data. Federated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Songyuan Li , Jia Hu , Ahmed M. Abdelmoniem , Geyong Min , Haojun Huang , Jiwei Huang

Visualization and virtual environments (VEs) have been two interconnected parallel strands in visual computing for decades. Some VEs have been purposely developed for visualization applications, while many visualization applications are…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Min Chen , Kelly Gaither , Nigel W. John , Brian McCann

Rapid visualization of large-scale spatial vector data is a long-standing challenge in Geographic Information Science. In existing methods, the computation overheads grow rapidly with data volumes, leading to the incapability of providing…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Mengyu Ma , Ye Wu , Xue Ouyang , Luo Chen , Jun Li , Ning Jing

The increasing use of hardware processing accelerators tailored for specific applications, such as the Vision Processing Unit (VPU) for image recognition, further increases developers' configuration, development, and management overhead.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 Sebastian Werner , Trever Schirmer

A pronounced imbalance in GPU resources exists on campus, where some laboratories own underutilized servers while others lack the compute needed for AI research. GPU sharing can alleviate this disparity, while existing platforms typically…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Yufang Li , Yuanbo Zhang , Hanlong Liao , Deke Guo , Guoming Tang

Merge sort as a divide-sort-merge paradigm has been widely applied in computer science fields. As modern reduced instruction set computing architectures like the fifth generation (RISC-V) regard multiple registers as a vector register group…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Jin Zhang , Jincheng Zhou , Xiang Zhang , Di Ma , Chunye Gong

Visual question answering (VQA) has recently been introduced to remote sensing to make information extraction from overhead imagery more accessible to everyone. VQA considers a question (in natural language, therefore easy to formulate)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Christel Chappuis , Sylvain Lobry , Benjamin Kellenberger , Bertrand Le Saux , Devis Tuia

SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) is a widely used graphics format that possesses excellent scalability and editability. Image vectorization, which aims to convert raster images to SVGs, is an important yet challenging problem in computer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Teng Hu , Ran Yi , Baihong Qian , Jiangning Zhang , Paul L. Rosin , Yu-Kun Lai

With the advent of artificial intelligence and machine learning, various domains of science and engineering communities have leveraged data-driven surrogates to model complex systems through fusing numerous sources of information (data)…

The scaling up of deep neural networks has been demonstrated to be effective in improving model quality, but also encompasses several training challenges in terms of training efficiency, programmability, and resource adaptability. We…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Xianyan Jia , Le Jiang , Ang Wang , Wencong Xiao , Ziji Shi , Jie Zhang , Xinyuan Li , Langshi Chen , Yong Li , Zhen Zheng , Xiaoyong Liu , Wei Lin

Comprehensive evaluation is one of the basis of experimental science. In High-Performance Graph Processing, a thorough evaluation of contributions becomes more achievable by supporting common input formats over different frameworks.…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Mohsen Koohi Esfahani , Marco D'Antonio , Syed Ibtisam Tauhidi , Thai Son Mai , Hans Vandierendonck
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