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We introduce a certain class of so-called perfectoid rings and spaces, which give a natural framework for Faltings' almost purity theorem, and for which there is a natural tilting operation which exchanges characteristic 0 and…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-11-22 Peter Scholze

The equality between the number of odd spin structures on a Riemann surface of genus g, with $2^g - 1$ being a Mersenne prime, and the even perfect numbers, is an indication that the action of the modular group on the set of spin structures…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Simon Davis

We prove that the gcd of certain infinite number of integers associated to generalised arithmetic progressions remains bounded independent of the progression. Using this we also get bounds on the indices of certain congruence subgroups of…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 T. N. Venkataramana

We introduce and investigate a class of ring ideals, termed ring $\mathrm{M}$-ideals, inspired by the Alfsen--Effros theory of $\mathrm{M}$-ideals in Banach spaces. We show that $\mathrm{M}$-ideals extend the classical notion of essential…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-04-29 David P. Blecher , Amartya Goswami

Let $k\ge2$ be an integer. A natural number $n$ is called $k$-perfect if $\sigma(n)=kn.$ For any integer $r\ge1$ we prove that the number of odd $k$-perfect numbers with at most $r$ distinct prime factors is bounded by $k4^{r^3}$.

数论 · 数学 2011-02-23 Shi-Chao Chen , Hao Luo

We introduce totally nonnegative Grassmannians over finite fields where an element of a finite field is nonnegative if it is a square of an element of the finite field. Explicit point counts are given in some special cases where we find new…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-28 John Machacek

We employ the slice spectral sequence, the motivic Steenrod algebra, and Voevodsky's solutions of the Milnor and Bloch-Kato conjectures to calculate the hermitian $K$-groups of rings of integers in number fields. Moreover, we relate the…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2020-12-04 Jonas Irgens Kylling , Oliver Röndigs , Paul Arne Østvær

We prove new exact formulas for the generalized sum-of-divisors functions, $\sigma_{\alpha}(x) := \sum_{d|x} d^{\alpha}$. The formulas for $\sigma_{\alpha}(x)$ when $\alpha \in \mathbb{C}$ is fixed and $x \geq 1$ involves a finite sum over…

数论 · 数学 2019-04-23 Maxie D. Schmidt

We extend classical results of Rado on partition regularity of systems of linear equations with integer coefficients to the case when the coefficient ring is either an arbitrary integral domain or a noetherian ring. In particular, we show…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-08 Jakub Byszewski , Elżbieta Krawczyk

We establish convergence in norm and pointwise almost everywhere for the non-conventional (in the sense of Furstenberg) bilinear polynomial ergodic averages \[ A_N(f,g)(x) := \frac{1}{N} \sum_{n =1}^N f(T^nx) g(T^{P(n)}x)\] as $N \to…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-01-24 Ben Krause , Mariusz Mirek , Terence Tao

The theory of Gromov-Hausdorff convergence is applied to sequences of quotient rings of integers. It is shown the existence of limit rings (fields) as the Gromov-Hausdorff limits of sequences of metric quotient rings. The relation of these…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-01-05 Ricardo Gallego Torromé

Using the theory of metaplectic forms,we study the asymptotic behavior of cubic exponential sums over the ring of Eisenstein integers. In the first part of the paper, some non-trivial estimates on average over arithmetic progressions are…

数论 · 数学 2011-11-03 Benoit Louvel

We establish a Siegel-Weil formula for classical groups over a function field with odd characteristic, which asserts in many cases that the Siegel Eisenstein series is equal to an integral of a theta function. This is a function-field…

数论 · 数学 2020-01-22 Wei Xiong

We classify all cyclotomic matrices over the Eisenstein and Gaussian integers, that is, all Hermitian matrices over the Eisenstein and Gaussian integers that have all their eigenvalues in the interval [-2, 2].

数论 · 数学 2013-09-10 Gary Greaves

In this paper, we study the notion of special ideals. We generalize the results on those as well as the algorithm obtained for finite dimensional power series rings by Mordechai Katzman and Wenliang Zhang to finite dimensional polynomial…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-03-04 Mehmet Yesil

The study of perfect numbers (numbers which equal the sum of their proper divisors) goes back to antiquity, and is responsible for some of the oldest and most popular conjectures in number theory. We investigate a generalization introduced…

This paper continues the study of K-theoretic invariants for semigroup C*-algebras attached to ax+b-semigroups over rings of algebraic integers in number fields. We show that from the semigroup C*-algebra together with its canonical…

算子代数 · 数学 2015-03-06 Xin Li

Let $\Sigma (X,\mathbb{C})$ denote the collection of all the rings between $C^*(X,\mathbb{C})$ and $C(X,\mathbb{C})$. We show that there is a natural correlation between the absolutely convex ideals/ prime ideals/maximal…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2020-01-28 Amrita Acharyya , Sudip Kumar Acharyya , Sagarmoy Bag , Joshua Sack

Let $k$ be an even positive integer, $p$ be a prime and $m$ be a nonnegative integer. We find an upper bound for orders of zeros (at cusps) of a linear combination of classical Eisenstein series of weight $k$ and level $p^m$. As an…

数论 · 数学 2023-06-21 Amir Akbary , Zafer Selcuk Aygin

We study the complexity of proving that a sparse random regular graph on an odd number of vertices does not have a perfect matching, and related problems involving each vertex being matched some pre-specified number of times. We show that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Per Austrin , Kilian Risse