中文
相关论文

相关论文: Self-Sustained Non-Equilibrium Co-existence of Flu…

200 篇论文

The extension of thermodynamic principles to active matter remains a challenge due to the non-equilibrium nature inherent to active systems. In this study, we introduce a framework to assess entropy in our minimal macroscopic experiment…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Francesco Romanò , Michael Riedl

This paper explores the catastrophic energy transformations, in particular the ones leading to the generation of a flow in a weakly rotating self-gravitating fluid/gas found, for instance, in the vicinity of a massive compact object.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-03 L. Gudushauri , N. L. Shatashvili , G. Shekiladze , S. M. Mahajan

The Sagdeev pseudopotential method is used to investigate the occurrence and the dynamics of fully nonlinear electrostatic solitary structures in a plasma containing suprathermal hot electrons, in the presence of massive charged dust…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-05 N. S. Saini , A. Danehkar , M. A. Hellberg , I. Kourakis

This article reviews recent research on the collective dynamical behavior of colloids with dipolar or multipolar interactions. Indeed, whereas equilibrium structures and static self-assembly of such systems are now rather well understood,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Sabine H. L. Klapp

In a recent one-dimensional numerical fluid simulation study [Saxena et al., Phys. Plasmas 13,032309 (2006)], it was found that an instability is associated with a special class of one-dimensional nonlinear solutions for modulated light…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-09-12 Vikrant Saxena , Amita Das , Sudip Sengupta , Predhiman Kaw , Abhijit Sen

Laser trapped nanoparticles have been recently used as model systems to study fundamental relations holding far from equilibrium. Here we study, both experimentally and theoretically, a nanoscale silica sphere levitated by a laser in a low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Jan Gieseler , Lukas Novotny , Clemens Moritz , Christoph Dellago

Many-body systems relaxing to equilibrium can exhibit complex dynamics even if their steady state is trivial. At low temperatures or high densities their evolution is often dominated by steric hindrances affecting particle motion [1,2,3].…

This article is devoted to the long-time dynamics of point-vortex type systems near thermal equilibrium and to the possible emergence of collisional relaxation. More precisely, we consider a tagged particle coupled to a large number of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-15 Mitia Duerinckx , Pierre-Emmanuel Jabin

Micron-size charged particles can be easily levitated in low-density plasma environments. At low pressures, suspended particles have been observed to spontaneously oscillate around an equilibrium position. In systems of many particles,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Joshua Méndez Harper , Guram Gogia , Brady Wu , Zachary Laseter , Justin C. Burton

Nonequilibrium steady state of isothermal biochemical cycle kinetics has been extensively studied, but much less investigated under non-isothermal conditions. However, once the heat exchange between subsystems is rather slow, the isothermal…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-11 Xiao Jin , Hao Ge

Suprathermal electrons and inertial drifting electrons, so called electron beam, are crucial to the nonlinear dynamics of electrostatic solitary waves observed in several astrophysical plasmas. In this paper, the propagation of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-27 Ashkbiz Danehkar

The pressure-temperature phase diagram of a one-component system, with particles interacting through a spherically symmetric pair potential in two dimensions is studied. The interaction consists of a hard core plus an additional repulsion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. A. Jagla

One of the intrinsic characteristics of far-from-equilibrium systems is the nonrelaxational nature of the system dynamics, which leads to novel properties that cannot be understood and described by conventional pathways based on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Zhi-Feng Huang , Andreas M. Menzel , Hartmut Löwen

Nonequilibrium phase transition plays a pivotal role in a broad physical context from condensed matter to cosmology. Tracking the formation of non-equilibrium phases in condensed matter is challenging and requires a resolution of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-15 Faran Zhou , Joseph Williams , Christos D. Malliakas , Mercouri G. Kanatzidis , Alexander F. Kemper , Chong-Yu Ruan

A non-perturbative method is introduced to measure the particle-particle interaction strengths and in-situ confinement for a vertically aligned dust particle pair in a complex plasma. The intrinsic thermal motion of each particle is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Ke Qiao , Zhiyue Ding , Jie Kong , Mudi Chen , Lorin S. Matthews , Truell W. Hyde

Dedicated experiments on melting of 2D plasma crystals were carried out. The melting was always accompanied by spontaneous growth of the particle kinetic energy, suggesting a universal plasma-driven mechanism underlying the process. By…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 L. Couëdel , V. Nosenko , A. V. Ivlev , S. K. Zhdanov , H. M. Thomas , G. E. Morfill

We develop a method for calculating the equilibrium properties of the liquid-solid phase transition in a classical, ideal, multi-component plasma. Our method is a semi-analytic calculation that relies on extending the accurate fitting…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-31 Zach Medin , Andrew Cumming

The purpose of this paper is to extend the recent work of Paul & Bandyopadhyay [Astrophys. Space Sci. 361, 172(2016)] on the existence of different dust ion acoustic solitary structures in an unmagnetized collisionless dusty plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Ashesh Paul , Anup Bandyopadhyay , K. P. Das

In this work linear stability analysis of a four-fluid optically thin plasma consisting of electrons, ions, neutral atoms, and charged dust particles is performed with respect to the radiation-condensation (RC) instability. The energy…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Kopp , Yu. A. Shchekinov

Simulations of high-density deuterium plasmas in a lower single-null magnetic configuration based on a TCV discharge are presented. We evolve the dynamics of three charged species (electrons, D$^{+}$ and D$_{2}^{+}$), interacting with two…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 D. Mancini , P. Ricci , N. Vianello , G. Van Parys , D. S. Oliveira