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We study factorization schemes for parton shower models in hadron-hadron collisions. As an example, we calculate lepton pair production mediated by a virtual photon in quark--anti-quark annihilation, and we compare factorized cross sections…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hidekazu Tanaka , Yu Matsuda , Hirokazu Kobayashi

We review recent progress in the study of parton propagation, interaction and fragmentation in both cold and hot strongly interacting matter. Experimental highlights on high-energy hadron production in deep inelastic lepton-nucleus…

The latest progress in calculating electroweak gauge boson production in association with QCD jets at hadron colliders is summarized. Particular emphasis is given to the recently completed QCD one-loop calculations of W+3jets and Wb final…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Steffen Schumann

The study of the structure of strongly interacting dense matter via hard jets is reviewed. High momentum partons produced in hard collisions produce a shower of gluons prior to undergoing the non-perturbative process of hadronization. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-14 A. Majumder , M. Van Leeuwen

We study production of two pairs of jets in %hard hadron--hadron collisions in view of extracting contribution of {\em double hard interactions} of three and four partons ($3\to4$, $4\to4$). Such interactions, in spite of being power…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 B. Blok , Yu. Dokshitser , L. Frankfurt , M. Strikman

We discuss the process of colour-singlet parton-parton scattering, which in hadron-hadron collision can lead to production of jet events, where a rapidity gap between the jets is present. The dynamics of the process is calculated within LL…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Rafał Staszewski , Izabela Babiarz , Antoni Szczurek

We present measurements of multi-jet event properties, performed using proton-proton collisions data recorded by the CMS experiment. The jet charge and jet mass distributions are considered in addition to a measurement of the azimuthal…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-09-13 A. Bermudez Martinez

A fundamental characteristic of hadron colliders is the abundant production of jets, which then are studied to learn about hard QCD, the proton structure, or nonperturbative effects. In the following the latest results and developments from…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-05-28 Klaus Rabbertz

The cross section for transverse momentum dependent double parton scattering involves transverse momentum dependent double parton distributions (DTMDs). In the region of perturbative transverse momentum the DTMDs can be matched onto…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Maarten G. A. Buffing , Markus Diehl , Tomas Kasemets

Ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions at RHIC and the LHC open exciting new possibilities for jet physics studies in the presence of hot and dense nuclear matter. Recent theoretical advances in understanding the QCD multi-parton dynamics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivan Vitev

The striking suppression and modification patterns that are observed in jet observables measured in heavy-ion collisions with respect to the proton-proton baseline have the potential to constrain the spatio-temporal branching process of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-16 Konrad Tywoniuk , Yacine Mehtar-Tani

We make the connection between certain deep learning architectures and the renormalisation group explicit in the context of QCD by using a deep learning network to construct a toy parton shower model. The model aims to describe…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 James William Monk

Monte Carlo event generators for hard hadronic collisions depend on the evolution of parton showers backwards from a high-scale subprocess to the hadronization scale. The evolution is treated as a branching process with a sequence of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Stefano Frixione , Bryan R. Webber

A new method to construct event-generators based on next-to-leading order QCD matrix-elements and leading-logarithmic parton showers is proposed. Matrix elements of loop diagram as well as those of a tree level can be generated using an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Y. Kurihara , J. Fujimoto , T. Ishikawa , K. Kato , S. Kawabata , T. Munehisa , H. Tanaka

High energy quarks and gluons play essential roles in the tomographic study of relativistic heavy-ion collisions and of the quark-gluon plasma. They interact with the traversed dense matter through elastic and inelastic collisions, and lose…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-25 Guang-You Qin

We present heavy-flavor production in association with one jet in hadronic collisions matched to parton shower Monte Carlo predictions at next-to-leading order QCD with account of top-quark decays and spin correlations. We use the POWHEGBOX…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-11 Simone Alioli , Juan Fuster , Adrian Irles , Sven-Olaf Moch , Peter Uwer , Marcel Vos

We propose the $pp \rightarrow \text{jet} + \gamma $ as a new process for studying the Transverse Momentum Dependent Parton Distribution Functions (TMDs). To do so, we developed a novel framework for the jet-$\gamma$ imbalance in $pp…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Maarten G. A. Buffing , Zhong-Bo Kang , Kyle Lee , Xiaohui Liu

The quenching of jets (and high-pT particle spectra) observed in heavy-ion collisions is interpreted as due to the energy lost by hard partons crossing the Quark Gluon Plasma. Here we review recent efforts to include in its modeling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-02 A. Beraudo

In this study, we present our latest findings regarding azimuthal distributions in vector boson + jets and multi-jet production at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). These findings result from matching next-to-leading order (NLO) perturbative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-09 S. Taheri Monfared , L. I. Estevez Banos

We propose to model hadronization of parton showers in QCD jets through a hybrid approach involving quark recombination and string fragmentation. This is achieved by allowing gluons at the end of the perturbative shower evolution to undergo…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Kyong Chol Han , Rainer J. Fries , Che Ming Ko