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Data augmentation can effectively resolve a scarcity of images when training machine-learning algorithms. It can make them more robust to unseen images. We present a lesion conditional Generative Adversarial Network LcGAN to generate…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-10 Manohar Karki , Junghwan Cho , Seokhwan Ko

Image inpainting aims at restoring missing region of corrupted images, which has many applications such as image restoration and object removal. However, current GAN-based inpainting models fail to explicitly consider the semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Ang Li , Jianzhong Qi , Rui Zhang , Ramamohanarao Kotagiri

Prognoses of Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) outcomes are neither easily nor accurately determined from clinical indicators. This is due in part to the heterogeneity of damage inflicted to the brain, ultimately resulting in diverse and complex…

Understanding the intensity characteristics of brain lesions is key for defining image-based biomarkers in neurological studies and for predicting disease burden and outcome. In this work, we present a novel foreground-based generative…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-04 Berke Doga Basaran , Mengyun Qiao , Paul M. Matthews , Wenjia Bai

Recent years have witnessed a growing academic and industrial interest in deep learning (DL) for medical imaging. To perform well, DL models require very large labeled datasets. However, most medical imaging datasets are small, with a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Minh H. Vu , Lorenzo Tronchin , Tufve Nyholm , Tommy Löfstedt

Novel multimodal imaging methods are capable of generating extensive, super high resolution datasets for preclinical research. Yet, a massive lack of annotations prevents the broad use of deep learning to analyze such data. So far, existing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-26 Izabela Horvath , Johannes C. Paetzold , Oliver Schoppe , Rami Al-Maskari , Ivan Ezhov , Suprosanna Shit , Hongwei Li , Ali Ertuerk , Bjoern H. Menze

Despite the recent success in applying supervised deep learning to medical imaging tasks, the problem of obtaining large and diverse expert-annotated datasets required for the development of high performant models remains particularly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Amirata Ghorbani , Vivek Natarajan , David Coz , Yuan Liu

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) achieve excellent computer-assisted diagnosis with sufficient annotated training data. However, most medical imaging datasets are small and fragmented. In this context, Generative Adversarial Networks…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-10 Changhee Han , Leonardo Rundo , Ryosuke Araki , Yudai Nagano , Yujiro Furukawa , Giancarlo Mauri , Hideki Nakayama , Hideaki Hayashi

Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)-based accurate prediction typically requires large-scale annotated training data. In Medical Imaging, however, both obtaining medical data and annotating them by expert physicians are challenging; to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Changhee Han , Kohei Murao , Shin'ichi Satoh , Hideki Nakayama

The magnetic resonance (MR) analysis of brain tumors is widely used for diagnosis and examination of tumor subregions. The overlapping area among the intensity distribution of healthy, enhancing, non-enhancing, and edema regions makes the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-01 Mohammad Hamghalam , Baiying Lei , Tianfu Wang

In order to achieve good performance and generalisability, medical image segmentation models should be trained on sizeable datasets with sufficient variability. Due to ethics and governance restrictions, and the costs associated with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Virginia Fernandez , Walter Hugo Lopez Pinaya , Pedro Borges , Petru-Daniel Tudosiu , Mark S Graham , Tom Vercauteren , M Jorge Cardoso

We address the problem of segmenting 3D multi-modal medical images in scenarios where very few labeled examples are available for training. Leveraging the recent success of adversarial learning for semi-supervised segmentation, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Arnab Kumar Mondal , Jose Dolz , Christian Desrosiers

New medical datasets are now more open to the public, allowing for better and more extensive research. Although prepared with the utmost care, new datasets might still be a source of spurious correlations that affect the learning process.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-23 Agnieszka Mikołajczyk , Sylwia Majchrowska , Sandra Carrasco Limeros

Deep learning-based models in medical imaging often struggle to generalize effectively to new scans due to data heterogeneity arising from differences in hardware, acquisition parameters, population, and artifacts. This limitation presents…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-09 Sebastian Nørgaard Llambias , Mads Nielsen , Mostafa Mehdipour Ghazi

Diffusion Weighted Imaging (DWI) is an advanced imaging technique commonly used in neuroscience and neurological clinical research through a Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) model. Volumetric scalar metrics including fractional anisotropy,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-01 Zihao Tang , Xinyi Wang , Lihaowen Zhu , Mariano Cabezas , Dongnan Liu , Michael Barnett , Weidong Cai , Chengyu Wang

In medical image segmentation, supervised deep networks' success comes at the cost of requiring abundant labeled data. While asking domain experts to annotate only one or a few of the cohort's images is feasible, annotating all available…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Devavrat Tomar , Behzad Bozorgtabar , Manana Lortkipanidze , Guillaume Vray , Mohammad Saeed Rad , Jean-Philippe Thiran

Multi-domain data are widely leveraged in vision applications taking advantage of complementary information from different modalities, e.g., brain tumor segmentation from multi-parametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). However, due to…

Despite the growing availability of high-quality public datasets, the lack of training samples is still one of the main challenges of deep-learning for skin lesion analysis. Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) appear as an enticing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-22 Alceu Bissoto , Eduardo Valle , Sandra Avila

As the world progresses in technology and health, awareness of disease by revealing asymptomatic signs improves. It is important to detect and treat tumors in early stage as it can be life-threatening. Computer-aided technologies are used…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-27 Roa'a Al-Emaryeen , Sara Al-Nahhas , Fatima Himour , Waleed Mahafza , Omar Al-Kadi

Large annotated datasets are required for training deep learning models, but in medical imaging data sharing is often complicated due to ethics, anonymization and data protection legislation. Generative AI models, such as generative…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-08 Muhammad Usman Akbar , Måns Larsson , Anders Eklund