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相关论文: Solar-like to Antisolar Differential Rotation: A G…

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We present the results of 3--D simulations of core convection within A-type stars of 2 solar masses, at a range of rotation rates. We consider the inner 30% by radius of such stars, thereby encompassing the convective core and some of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Matthew Browning , Allan Sacha Brun , Juri Toomre

The surface zonal winds observed in the giant planets form a complex jet pattern with alternating prograde and retrograde direction. While the main equatorial band is prograde on the gas giants, both ice giants have a pronounced retrograde…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 T. Gastine , J. Wicht , J. M. Aurnou

Simulations of magnetohydrodynamics convection in slowly rotating stars predict anti-solar differential rotation (DR) in which the equator rotates slower than poles. This anti-solar DR in the usual $\alpha \Omega$ dynamo model does not…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Bidya Binay Karak , Aparna Tomar , Vindya Vashishth

(abidged) Context: Stellar convection zones are characterized by vigorous high-Reynolds number turbulence at low Prandtl numbers. Aims: We study the dynamo and differential rotation regimes at varying levels of viscous, thermal, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 P. J. Käpylä , M. J. Käpylä , N. Olspert , J. Warnecke , A. Brandenburg

Meridional circulation in stellar convection zones is not generally well observed, but may be critical for MHD dynamos. Coriolis forces from differential rotation (DR) play a large role in determining what the meridional circulation is.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Mausumi Dikpati

Several types of inertial modes have been detected on the Sun. Properties of these inertial modes have been studied in the linear regime but have not been studied in nonlinear simulations of solar rotating convection. Comparing the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Yuto Bekki , Robert H. Cameron , Laurent Gizon

The stellar luminosity and depth of the convective envelope vary rapidly with mass for G- and K-type main sequence stars. In order to understand how these properties influence the convective turbulence, differential rotation, and meridional…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Sean P. Matt , Olivier Do Cao , B. P. Brown , A. S. Brun

We investigate how rotationally-constrained, deep convection might give rise to supergranulation, the largest distinct spatial scale of convection observed in the solar photosphere. While supergranulation is only weakly influenced by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Nicholas A. Featherstone , Bradley W. Hindman

In the context of secular evolution, we describe the dynamics of the radiative core of low-mass stars to understand the internal transport of angular momentum in such stars which results in a solid rotation in the Sun from 0.7R_sun to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 D. Hypolite , S. Mathis , M. Rieutord

We present the first global 3D simulations of thermal convection in the oblate envelopes of rapidly-rotating solar-type stars. This has been achieved by exploiting the capabilities of the new Compressible High-ORder Unstructured Spectral…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Junfeng Wang , Mark S. Miesch , Chunlei Liang

Recent analyses of helioseismological observations seem to suggest the presence of two new phenomena connected with the dynamics of the solar convective zone. Firstly, there are present torsional oscillations with periods of about 11 years,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eurico Covas , Reza Tavakol , David Moss

AIM: To study the variation of the angular momentum and the rotational kinetic energy of the Sun, and associated variations in the gravitational multipole moments, on a timescale of the solar cycle. METHOD: Inverting helioseismic rotational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. M. Antia , S. M. Chitre , D. O. Gough

Recent interferometric data have been used to constrain the brightness distribution at the surface of nearby stars, in particular the so-called gravity darkening that makes fast rotating stars brighter at their poles than at their equator.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Raphaël Raynaud , Michel Rieutord , Ludovic Petitdemange , Thomas Gastine , Bertrand Putigny

The rotational energy of a fluid parcel changes during isotropic expansion or compression. In solar convection, rotation absorbs energy from convection and inhibits it, causing the motion of fluid parcels larger than a critical size to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Haibin Chen , Rong Wu

We carry out a magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) simulation of convective dynamo in the rotating solar convective envelope driven by the solar radiative diffusive heat flux. The simulation is similar to that reported in Fan & Fang (2014) but with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-12 Yuhong Fan , Fang Fang

Current state-of-the-art models of the solar convection zone consist of solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations in rotating, 3D spherical shells. Such models are highly sensitive to the choice of boundary conditions. Here, we present two…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-31 Loren I. Matilsky , Bradley W. Hindman , Juri Toomre

We show that the differential rotation profile of the solar convection zone, apart from inner and outer boundary layers, can be reproduced with great accu- racy if the isorotation contours correspond to characteristics of the thermal wind…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. A. Balbus , J. Bonart , H. N. Latter , N. O. Weiss

Surface observations indicate that the speed of the solar meridional circulation in the photosphere varies in anti-phase with the solar cycle. The current explanation for the source of this variation is that inflows into active regions…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 D. Passos , M. Miesch , G. Guerrero , P. Charbonneau

Thermal convection in rotating stars and planets drives anisotropic turbulence and differential rotation, both capable of feeding energy into global oscillations. Using 3D simulations of rotating convection in spherical shells, we show that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-06 J. R. Fuentes , Ankit Barik , Jim Fuller

Within the convection zone of a rotating star, the presence of the Coriolis force stabilizes long-wavelength convective modes. These modes, which would have been unstable if the star lacked rotation, are called overstable convective modes…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-15 Bradley W. Hindman , Rekha Jain