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Decoherence shows how the openness of quantum systems -- interaction with their environment -- suppresses flagrant manifestations of quantumness. Einselection accounts for the emergence of preferred quasi-classical pointer states. Quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Wojciech Hubert Zurek

Quantum Darwinism explains the emergence of classical reality from the underlying quantum reality by the fact that a quantum system is observed indirectly, by looking at parts of its environment, so that only specific information about the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-28 Fernando G. S. L. Brandao , Marco Piani , Pawel Horodecki

The idea that decoherence in a unitary-only quantum theory suffices to explain emergence of classical phenomena has been shown in the peer-reviewed literature to be seriously flawed due to circularity. However, claims continue to be made…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-17 R. E. Kastner

Quantum Darwinism extends the traditional formalism of decoherence to explain the emergence of classicality in a quantum universe. A classical description emerges when the environment tends to redundantly acquire information about the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-09 Graeme Pleasance , Barry M. Garraway

It is well-known that decoherence is a crucial barrier in realizing various quantum information processing tasks; on the other hand, it plays a pivotal role in explaining how a quantum system's fragile state leads to the robust classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Rakesh Saini , Bikash K. Behera

Quantum Darwinism describes the proliferation, in the environment, of multiple records of selected states of a quantum system. It explains how the fragility of a state of a single quantum system can lead to the classical robustness of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wojciech Hubert Zurek

We consider the claim that decoherence explains the emergence of classicality in quantum systems, and conclude that it does not. We show that, given a randomly chosen universe composed of a variety of subsystems, some of which are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-27 Steven Weinstein

Quantum Darwinism explains the emergence of classical objectivity within a quantum universe. However, to date most research in quantum Darwinism has focused on specific models and their stationary properties. To further our understanding of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Paul Duruisseau , Akram Touil , Sebastian Deffner

Emergence of the classical world from the quantum substrate of our Universe is a long-standing conundrum. I describe three insights into the transition from quantum to classical that are based on the recognition of the role of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Wojciech Hubert Zurek

Quantum Darwinism posits that the emergence of a classical reality relies on the spreading of classical information from a quantum system to many parts of its environment. But what are the essential physical principles of quantum theory…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Roberto D. Baldijao , Marius Krumm , Andrew J. P. Garner , Markus P. Mueller

Quantum-to-classical transition is a fundamental open question in physics frontier. Quantum decoherence theory points out that the inevitable interaction with environment is a sink carrying away quantum coherence, which is responsible for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-06 Ming-Cheng Chen , Han-Sen Zhong , Yuan Li , Dian Wu , Xi-Lin Wang , Li Li , Nai-Le Liu , Chao-Yang Lu , Jian-Wei Pan

The transition from quantum to classical behavior is a central question in modern physics. How can we rationalize everyday classical observations from an inherently quantum world? For instance, what makes two people, each absorbing an…

Quantum Darwinism recognizes that decoherence imprints redundant records of preferred quasi-classical pointer states on the environment. These redundant records are then accessed by observers. We show how redundancy enables and even implies…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Akram Touil , Bin Yan , Wojciech H. Zurek

In our daily life experiences we face localized objects which are "here or there" not "here and there". The state of a cat could be "dead and alive" at the same time from a quantum mechanical point of view, which is not in agreement with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-26 Alireza Poostindouz , Vahid Salari , Hamidreza Mohammadi

In this article I aim to provide an intuitive and non-technical introduction to decoherence and quantum Darwinism. Together these theories explain how our classical reality emerges from an underlying quantum mechanical description. Here I…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-07 P. A. Knott

Quantum Darwinism provides an information-theoretic framework for the emergence of the objective, classical world from the quantum substrate. The key to this emergence is the proliferation of redundant information throughout the environment…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-15 Michael Zwolak , H. T. Quan , Wojciech H. Zurek

A state selected at random from the Hilbert space of a many-body system is overwhelmingly likely to exhibit highly non-classical correlations. For these typical states, half of the environment must be measured by an observer to determine…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-26 C. Jess Riedel , Wojciech H. Zurek , Michael Zwolak

It is commonly believed that decoherence arises as a result of the entangling interaction between a quantum system and its environment, as a consequence of which the environment effectively measures the system, thus washing away its quantum…

Quantum mechanics is one of the most successful theories, correctly predicting huge class of physical phenomena. Ironically, in spite of all its successes, there is a notorious problem: how does Nature create a ''bridge'' from fragile…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-07 J. K. Korbicz , P. Horodecki , R. Horodecki

Effective classicality of a property of a quantum system can be defined using redundancy of its record in the environment. This allows quantum physics to approximate the situation encountered in the classical world: The information about a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. H. Zurek
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