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Pre-trained models are widely used in fine-tuning downstream tasks with linear classifiers optimized by the cross-entropy loss, which might face robustness and stability problems. These problems can be improved by learning representations…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Linyang Li , Demin Song , Ruotian Ma , Xipeng Qiu , Xuanjing Huang

In this paper, we propose different alternatives for convolutional neural networks (CNNs) segmentation, addressing inference processes on computing architectures composed by multiple Edge TPUs. Specifically, we compare the inference…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Jorge Villarrubia , Luis Costero , Francisco D. Igual , Katzalin Olcoz

We introduce Mixture-of-Depths (MoD) for Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), a novel approach that enhances the computational efficiency of CNNs by selectively processing channels based on their relevance to the current prediction. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Rinor Cakaj , Jens Mehnert , Bin Yang

The success of deep neural networks (DNN) in machine perception applications such as image classification and speech recognition comes at the cost of high computation and storage complexity. Inference of uncompressed large scale DNN models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-06 Yihao Fang , Shervin Manzuri Shalmani , Rong Zheng

Urbanization has underscored the importance of understanding the pedestrian wind environment in urban and architectural design contexts. Pedestrian Wind Comfort (PWC) focuses on the effects of wind on the safety and comfort of pedestrians…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Alfredo Vicente Clemente , Knut Erik Teigen Giljarhus , Luca Oggiano , Massimiliano Ruocco

Power delivery network (PDN) design is a nontrivial, time-intensive, and iterative task. Correct PDN design must account for considerations related to power bumps, currents, blockages, and signal congestion distribution patterns. This work…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Vidya A. Chhabria , Sachin S. Sapatnekar

Cloud-based machine learning is increasingly explored as a preprocessing strategy for next-generation visual neuroprostheses, where advanced scene understanding may exceed the computational and energy constraints of battery-powered visual…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Jiayi Liu , Yilin Wang , Michael Beyeler

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) demand huge DRAM bandwidth for computational imaging tasks, and block-based processing has recently been applied to greatly reduce the bandwidth. However, the induced additional computation for feature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-31 Chao-Tsung Huang

With the increasing reliance of users on smart devices, bringing essential computation at the edge has become a crucial requirement for any type of business. Many such computations utilize Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs) to perform AI…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-17 Tanmay Jain , Avaneesh , Rohit Verma , Rajeev Shorey

Convolutional networks are one of the most widely employed architectures in computer vision and machine learning. In order to leverage their ability to learn complex functions, large amounts of data are required for training. Training a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-09 Michael Mathieu , Mikael Henaff , Yann LeCun

Neural networks (NNs) have proven to be a viable alternative to traditional direct numerical algorithms, with the potential to accelerate computational time by several orders of magnitude. In the present paper we study the use of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 J. Quetzalcoatl Toledo-Marin , James A. Glazier , Geoffrey Fox

Computer vision often uses highly accurate Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), but these deep learning models are associated with ever-increasing energy and computation requirements. Producing more energy-efficient CNNs often requires…

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are the cutting edge model for supervised machine learning in computer vision. In recent years CNNs have outperformed traditional approaches in many computer vision tasks such as object detection, image…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-03-01 Nitzan Guberman

Continual learning empowers models to adapt autonomously to the ever-changing environment or data streams without forgetting old knowledge. Prompt-based approaches are built on frozen pre-trained models to learn the task-specific prompts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Zhanxin Gao , Jun Cen , Xiaobin Chang

Leveraging large data sets, deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) achieve state-of-the-art recognition accuracy. Due to the substantial compute and memory operations, however, they require significant execution time. The massive…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-10-13 Chao Li , Yi Yang , Min Feng , Srimat Chakradhar , Huiyang Zhou

Emerging applications such as Deep Learning are often data-driven, thus traditional approaches based on auto-tuners are not performance effective across the wide range of inputs used in practice. In the present paper, we start an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-12 Damiano Perri , Paolo Sylos Labini , Osvaldo Gervasi , Sergio Tasso , Flavio Vella

Recently, there has been great interest in learning how to best represent proteins, specifically with fixed-length embeddings. Deep learning has become a popular tool for protein representation learning as a model's hidden layers produce…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2020-11-09 Amir Shanehsazzadeh , David Belanger , David Dohan

Distributed cloud environments hosting data-intensive applications often experience slowdowns due to network congestion, asymmetric bandwidth, and inter-node data shuffling. These factors are typically not captured by traditional host-level…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Sankalpa Timilsina , Susmit Shannigrahi

Temporal coherence is a valuable source of information in the context of optical flow estimation. However, finding a suitable motion model to leverage this information is a non-trivial task. In this paper we propose an unsupervised online…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Daniel Maurer , Andrés Bruhn

In a previous work we have detailed the requirements to obtain a maximal performance benefit by implementing fully connected deep neural networks (DNN) in form of arrays of resistive devices for deep learning. This concept of Resistive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-24 Tayfun Gokmen , O. Murat Onen , Wilfried Haensch