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It is standard practice to study the lensing of gravitational waves (GW) using the geometric optics regime. However, in many astrophysical configurations this regime breaks down as the wavelength becomes comparable to the Schwarzschild…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Giulia Cusin , Macarena Lagos

We study the time evolution of the Optical Spin Hall Effect (OSHE), which occurs when exciton-polaritons undergo resonant Rayleigh scattering. The resulting spin pattern in momentum space is quantified by calculating the degree of circular…

The optical Magnus effect refers to transverse shift of a trajectory of light caused by its polarization and appears as a correction to geometrical optics at the linear order in wavelength. Here, we start from Maxwell's equations in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Yusuke Nishida

We study gravitational lensing of gravitational waves taking into account the spin of a graviton coupled with a dragged spacetime made by a rotating object. We decompose the phase of gravitational waves into helicity-dependent and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Kei-ichiro Kubota , Shun Arai , Shinji Mukohyama

Under oblique incidence of circularly polarized infrared radiation the spin-galvanic effect has been unambiguously observed in (001)-grown $n$-type GaAs quantum well (QW) structures in the absence of any external magnetic field. Resonant…

We study propagation of high-frequency electromagnetic and gravitational waves in the gravitational field of a rotating black hole. Due to the interaction of the spin of the field with the spacetime curvature, the standard geometric optics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Valeri P. Frolov , Alex Koek

We develop a geometric photonic spin Hall effect (PSHE) which manifests as spin-dependent shift in momentum space. It originates from an effective space-variant Pancharatnam-Berry (PB) phase created by artificially engineering the…

光学 · 物理学 2014-07-04 Xiaohui Ling , Xinxing Zhou , Xunong Yi , Hailu Luo , Shuangchun Wen

Band topology and related spin (or pseudo-spin) physics of photons provide us with a new dimension for manipulating light, which is potentially useful for information communication and data storage. Especially, the quantum spin Hall effect…

We recall the groundwork of spinoptics based on the coadjoint orbits, of given color and spin, of the group of isometries of Euclidean three-space; this model has originally been put forward by Souriau in his treatise "Structure des…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-12-17 Christian Duval

Based on quantum field theory, we formulate the Wigner function and quantum kinetic theory for polarized photons in curved spacetimes which admit a covariantly constant timelike vector. From this framework, the photonic chiral/zilch…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-20 Kazuya Mameda , Naoki Yamamoto , Di-Lun Yang

To date, optical orientation of free-carrier spins and spin currents have been achieved by circularly polarized light, while the linearly polarized light has been used for optical alignment of electron momenta. Here we show that, in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. A. Tarasenko , E. L. Ivchenko

Spin-momentum locking of evanescent waves describes the relationship between the propagation constant of an evanescent mode and the polarization of its electromagnetic field, giving rise to applications in light nano-routing and polarimetry…

光学 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Sinuhé Perea-Puente , Francisco J. Rodríguez-Fortuño

Geometric optics approximation is sufficient to describe the effects in the near-Earth environment. In this framework Faraday rotation is purely a reference frame (gauge) effect. However, it cannot be simply dismissed. Establishing local…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-27 Pravin Kumar Dahal , Daniel R. Terno

In arXiv:1105.5629, equations of the modified geometrical optics for circularly polarized photon trajectories in a stationary spacetime are derived by using a (1+3)-decomposed form of Maxwell's equations. We derive the same results by using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Chul-Moon Yoo

As any physical object, light undergoing a circular trajectory features a constant extrinsic angular momentum. Within strong curvatures, this angular momentum can match the spin momentum of a photon, thus providing the opportunity of a…

光学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Y. Lefier , R. Salut , M. A. Suarez , T. Grosjean

By means of the optical metric, we investigate the propagation of a polarized light in an inhomogeneous medium in this paper. We find that the evolution of photons is affected by the spin-spin interaction of photons, besides the spin-orbit…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Hehe Li , Zhigang Bu , Yuee Luo , Wenbo Chen , Peiyong Ji

In many areas of physics, the propagation of wave packets carrying intrinsic angular momentum is generally influenced by spin-orbit interactions. This is the main mechanism behind spin Hall effects, which result in wave packets following…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Lars Andersson , Marius A. Oancea

The polarization controlled optical signal routing has many important applications in photonics such as polarization beam splitter. By using two-dimensional transmission lines with lumped elements, we experimentally demonstrate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Zhiwei Guo , Haitao Jiang , Yang Long , Kun Yu , Jie Ren , Chunhua Xue , Hong Chen

Wave packets propagating in inhomogeneous media experience a coupling between internal and external degrees of freedom and, as a consequence, follow spin-dependent trajectories. These phenomena, well known in optics and condensed matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Marius A. Oancea , Richard Stiskalek , Miguel Zumalacárregui

We investigate the coupling of the spin angular momentum of light beams with elliptical polarization to the spin degree of freedom of free electrons. It is shown that this coupling, which is of similar origin as the well-known spin-orbit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-04 Heiko Bauke , Sven Ahrens , Rainer Grobe