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How can we tell whether a video has been sped up or slowed down? How can we generate videos at different speeds? Although videos have been central to modern computer vision research, little attention has been paid to perceiving and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Yen-Siang Wu , Rundong Luo , Jingsen Zhu , Tao Tu , Ali Farhadi , Matthew Wallingford , Yu-Chiang Frank Wang , Steve Marschner , Wei-Chiu Ma

There are many forms of feature information present in video data. Principle among them are object identity information which is largely static across multiple video frames, and object pose and style information which continuously…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-20 Will Grathwohl , Aaron Wilson

End-to-end learned video compression has achieved strong rate-distortion performance, but rate control remains underexplored, especially in target-bitrate-driven and budget-constrained scenarios. Existing methods mainly rely on explicit…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Zhiheng Xu , Xuerui Ma , Chunhua Peng , Hao Zhang

Well-trained generative neural networks (GNN) are very efficient at compressing visual information for static images in their learned parameters but not as efficient as inter- and intra-prediction for most video content. However, for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-07 Jonah Probell

The rapid progress of large language models (LLMs) has laid the foundation for multimodal models. However, visual language models (VLMs) still face heavy computational costs when extended from images to videos due to high frame rates and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Peiran Wu , Zhuorui Yu , Yunze Liu , Chi-Hao Wu , Enmin Zhou , Junxiao Shen

While the BD-rate performance of recent learned video codec models in both low-delay and random-access modes exceed that of respective modes of traditional codecs on average over common benchmarks, the performance improvements for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-13 Ahmet Bilican , M. Akın Yılmaz , A. Murat Tekalp

In Learned Video Compression (LVC), improving inter prediction, such as enhancing temporal context mining and mitigating accumulated errors, is crucial for boosting rate-distortion performance. Existing LVCs mainly focus on mining the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-29 Wei Jiang , Junru Li , Kai Zhang , Li Zhang

One of the core components of conventional (i.e., non-learned) video codecs consists of predicting a frame from a previously-decoded frame, by leveraging temporal correlations. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end learned system for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-22 Nannan Zou , Honglei Zhang , Francesco Cricri , Hamed R. Tavakoli , Jani Lainema , Emre Aksu , Miska Hannuksela , Esa Rahtu

Image-based single-modality compression learning approaches have demonstrated exceptionally powerful encoding and decoding capabilities in the past few years , but suffer from blur and severe semantics loss at extremely low bitrates. To…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-27 Xuhao Jiang , Weimin Tan , Tian Tan , Bo Yan , Liquan Shen

For decades, video compression technology has been a prominent research area. Traditional hybrid video compression framework and end-to-end frameworks continue to explore various intra- and inter-frame reference and prediction strategies…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-04 Gai Zhang , Xinfeng Zhang , Lv Tang , Yue Li , Kai Zhang , Li Zhang

Deep neural networks have achieved remarkable success for video-based action recognition. However, most of existing approaches cannot be deployed in practice due to the high computational cost. To address this challenge, we propose a new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-18 Kun Liu , Wu Liu , Huadong Ma , Mingkui Tan , Chuang Gan

Recent work by Marino et al. (2020) showed improved performance in sequential density estimation by combining masked autoregressive flows with hierarchical latent variable models. We draw a connection between such autoregressive generative…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-20 Ruihan Yang , Yibo Yang , Joseph Marino , Stephan Mandt

This paper explores the possibility of extending the capability of pre-trained neural image compressors (e.g., adapting to new data or target bitrates) without breaking backward compatibility, the ability to decode bitstreams encoded by the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-01 Zhihao Duan , Ming Lu , Justin Yang , Jiangpeng He , Zhan Ma , Fengqing Zhu

Concepts involved in long-form videos such as people, objects, and their interactions, can be viewed as following an implicit prior. They are notably complex and continue to pose challenges to be comprehensively learned. In recent years,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Jinheng Xie , Jiajun Feng , Zhaoxu Tian , Kevin Qinghong Lin , Yawen Huang , Xi Xia , Nanxu Gong , Xu Zuo , Jiaqi Yang , Yefeng Zheng , Mike Zheng Shou

Existing learning-based video compression methods still face challenges related to inaccurate motion estimates and inadequate motion compensation structures. These issues result in compression errors and a suboptimal rate-distortion…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-13 Md baharul Islam , Afsana Ahsan Jeny

Despite many advances in deep-learning based semantic segmentation, performance drop due to distribution mismatch is often encountered in the real world. Recently, a few domain adaptation and active learning approaches have been proposed to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Yu-Ting Chen , Wen-Yen Chang , Hai-Lun Lu , Tingfan Wu , Min Sun

We propose a method for generating a temporally remapped video that matches the desired target duration while maximally preserving natural video dynamics. Our approach trains a neural network through self-supervision to recognize and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-12 Simon Jenni , Markus Woodson , Fabian Caba Heilbron

Convolutional video models have an order of magnitude larger computational complexity than their counterpart image-level models. Constrained by computational resources, there is no model or training method that can train long video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Bo Pang , Gao Peng , Yizhuo Li , Cewu Lu

Perceptual video compression leverages generative priors to reconstruct realistic textures and motions at low bitrates. However, existing perceptual codecs often lack native support for variable bitrate and progressive delivery, and their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Daowen Li , Ruixiao Dong , Ying Chen , Kai Li , Ding Ding , Li Li

Unsupervised learning of latent motion from Internet videos is crucial for robot learning. Existing discrete methods generally mitigate the shortcut learning caused by extracting excessive static backgrounds through vector quantization with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Jiange Yang , Yansong Shi , Haoyi Zhu , Mingyu Liu , Kaijing Ma , Yating Wang , Gangshan Wu , Tong He , Limin Wang