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Natal kicks are matter of debate and significantly affect the merger rate density of compact objects. Here, we present a new simple formalism for natal kicks of neutron stars (NSs) and black holes (BHs). We describe the magnitude of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Nicola Giacobbo , Michela Mapelli

Supernova explosion and the associated neutron star natal kicks are important events on a pathway of a binary to become a gravitational wave source, an X-ray binary or a millisecond radio pulsar. Weak natal kicks often lead to binary…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-05 Andrei P. Igoshev , Martyna Chruslinska , Andris Dorozsmai , Silvia Toonen

Understanding the natal kicks received by neutron stars (NSs) during formation is a critical component of modelling the evolution of massive binaries. Natal kicks are an integral input parameter for population synthesis codes, and have…

Current prescriptions for supernova natal kicks in rapid binary population synthesis simulations are based on fits of simple functions to single pulsar velocity data. We explore a new parameterization of natal kicks received by neutron…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-02 Veome Kapil , Ilya Mandel , Emanuele Berti , Bernhard Müller

In Bray and Eldridge (2017), we proposed a simple neutron star kick formula, v kick = alpha (M ejecta / M remnant) + beta to explain the observed 2D velocities of young single neutron stars. Using this kick we found that there is no…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-22 J. C. Bray , J. J. Eldridge

We employ population synthesis method to model the double neutron star (DNS) population and test various possibilities on natal kick velocities gained by neutron stars after their formation. We first choose natal kicks after standard core…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Martyna Chruslinska , Krzysztof Belczynski , Tomasz Bulik , Wojciech Gladysz

We propose a simple model to explain the velocity of young neutron stars. We attempt to confirm a relationship between the amount of mass ejected in the formation of the neutron star and the `kick' velocity imparted to the compact remnant…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-01 J. C. Bray , J. J. Eldridge

The observed samples of supernovae (SN) and double compact objects (DCOs) provide several critical constraints on population-synthesis models: the parameters of these models must be carefully chosen to reproduce, among other factors, (i)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 R. O'Shaughnessy , C. Kim , V. Kalogera , K. Belczynski

The motion of neutron stars (NSs) in the Galaxy is largely dependent on natal kicks received by the NSs during supernova explosions. Thus, the measured peculiar velocities of NS high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) provide valuable clues to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Xiangyu Ivy Wang , Xiang-Dong Li

Observations of binary pulsars and pulsars in globular clusters suggest that at least some pulsars must receive weak natal kicks at birth. If all pulsars received strong natal kicks above \unit[50]{\kms}, those born in globular clusters…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Reinhold Willcox , Ilya Mandel , Eric Thrane , Adam Deller , Simon Stevenson , Alejandro Vigna-Gómez

The systems creating binary neutron stars (BNSs) experience systemic kicks when one of the components goes supernova. The combined magnitude of these kicks is still a topic of debate, and has implications for the eventual location of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Paul Disberg , Nicola Gaspari , Andrew J. Levan

We use a Monte Carlo binary synthesis code to model the formation and evolution of neutron star systems including high-mass X-ray binaries, low-mass X-ray binaries, double neutron star systems and radio pulsars. Our focus is on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Chris Fryer , Adam Burrows , Willy Benz

Using stellar kinematic data from Gaia DR3, we revisit constraints on black hole (BH) natal kicks from observed accreting and detached BH binaries. We compare the space velocities and Galactic orbits of a sample of 12 BHs in the Galactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Pranav Nagarajan , Kareem El-Badry

Mergers of compact objects may lead to different astrophysical phenomena: they may provide sources of observable gravitational radiation, and also may be connected with gamma-ray bursts. Estimate of the rate with which such mergers take…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Krzysztof Belczynski , Tomasz Bulik

Based on the observed high velocity of pulsars it is thought that neutron stars (NSs) receive a significant velocity kick at birth. Such natal kicks are considered to play an important role in the the evolution of binary-NS systems. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Erez Michaely , Dimitry Ginzburg , Hagai B. Perets

In massive binary-star systems, supernova explosions can significantly alter the orbit during the formation of compact objects. Some compact objects are predicted to form via direct collapse, a scenario with negligible mass loss and no…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Alejandro Vigna-Gómez

We investigate whether stellar-mass black holes have to receive natal kicks in order to explain the observed distribution of low-mass X-ray binaries containing black holes within our Galaxy. Such binaries are the product of binary…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-10 Serena Repetto , Melvyn B. Davies , Steinn Sigurdsson

In their most recent observing run, the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA (LVK) Collaboration observed gravitational waves (GWs) from compact binary mergers with highly asymmetric mass ratios, including both binary black holes (BBHs) and neutron star--black…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Madeline Oh , Maya Fishbach , Chase Kimball , Vicky Kalogera , Christine Ye

Based on recent results from three-dimensional supernova simulations and semi-analytical parametrised models, we develop analytical prescriptions for the dependence of the mass of neutron stars and black holes and the natal kicks, if any,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Ilya Mandel , Bernhard Müller

The masses of stellar-remnant black holes (BH), as a result of their formation via massive single- and binary-stellar evolution, is of high interest in this era of gravitational-wave detection from binary black hole (BBH) and binary neutron…

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