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This study explores the use of automatic BLAS offloading and INT8-based emulation for accelerating traditional HPC workloads on modern GPU architectures. Through the use of low-bitwidth integer units and cache-coherent Unified Memory…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Hang Liu , Junjie Li , Yinzhi Wang

The applications being developed within the U.S. Exascale Computing Project (ECP) to run on imminent Exascale computers will generate scientific results with unprecedented fidelity and record turn-around time. Many of these codes are based…

We present teraflop-scale calculations of biomolecular electrostatics enabled by the combination of algorithmic and hardware acceleration. The algorithmic acceleration is achieved with the fast multipole method (FMM) in conjunction with a…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2011-09-21 Rio Yokota , Jaydeep P. Bardhan , Matthew G. Knepley , L. A. Barba , Tsuyoshi Hamada

The classical method of determining the atomic structure of complex molecules by analyzing diffraction patterns is currently undergoing drastic developments. Modern techniques for producing extremely bright and coherent X-ray lasers allow a…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-10-12 Tomas Ekeberg , Stefan Engblom , Jing Liu

Fast, incremental evolution of physics instrumentation raises the question of efficient software abstraction and transferability of algorithms across similar technologies. This contribution aims to provide an answer by introducing Track…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-01-08 Petr Mánek , Petr Burian , Eric David-Bosne , Petr Smolyanskiy , Benedikt Bergmann

In the rapidly evolving landscape of artificial intelligence, large language models (LLMs) and graph processing have emerged as transformative technologies for natural language processing (NLP), computer vision, and graph-structured data…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Salma Afifi , Febin Sunny , Mahdi Nikdast , Sudeep Pasricha

We introduce a particle-based simulation method for granular material in interactive frame rates. We divide the simulation into two decoupled steps. In the first step, a relatively small number of particles is accurately simulated with a…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-04 Alexander Sommer , Ulrich Schwanecke , Elmar Schömer

With the advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs), the importance of accelerators that efficiently process LLM computations has been increasing. This paper discusses the necessity of LLM accelerators and provides a comprehensive analysis…

性能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Sihyeong Park , Jemin Lee , Byung-Soo Kim , Seokhun Jeon

The recent decades have seen various attempts at accelerating the process of developing materials targeted towards specific applications. The performance required for a particular application leads to the choice of a particular material…

Generative molecular design has moved from proof-of-concept to real-world applicability, as marked by the surge in very recent papers reporting experimental validation. Key challenges in explainability and sample efficiency present…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-03-05 Jeff Guo , Philippe Schwaller

This study explores the use of INT8-based emulation for accelerating traditional FP64-based HPC workloads on modern GPU architectures. Through SCILIB-Accel automatic BLAS offload tool for cache-coherent Unified Memory Architecture, we…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Hang Liu , Junjie Li , Yinzhi Wang , Niraj K. Nepal , Yang Wang

The MuST package is a computational software designed for ab initio electronic structure calculations for solids. The Locally Self-consistent Multiple Scattering (LSMS) method implemented in MuST allows to perform the electronic structure…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Xiao Liang , Edward Hanna , Derek Simmel , Hang Liu , Yang Wang

This work arises on the environment of the ExaNeSt project aiming at design and development of an exascale ready supercomputer with low energy consumption profile but able to support the most demanding scientific and technical applications.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-11-01 David Goz , Sara Bertocco , Luca Tornatore , Giuliano Taffoni

Machine learning (ML) is increasingly becoming a common tool in computational chemistry. At the same time, the rapid development of ML methods requires a flexible software framework for designing custom workflows. MLatom 3 is a program…

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities across various domains, including software development, education, and technical assistance. Among these, software development is one of the key areas where LLMs are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Inpyo Song , Eunji Jeon , Jangwon Lee

New challenges in Astronomy and Astrophysics (AA) are urging the need for a large number of exceptionally computationally intensive simulations. "Exascale" (and beyond) computational facilities are mandatory to address the size of…

FPGAs have found increasing adoption in data center applications since a new generation of high-level tools have become available which noticeably reduce development time for FPGA accelerators and still provide high quality of results.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-15 Marius Meyer , Tobias Kenter , Christian Plessl

Neural networks have become indispensable for a wide range of applications, but they suffer from high computational- and memory-requirements, requiring optimizations from the algorithmic description of the network to the hardware…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-05 Andreas Toftegaard Kristensen , Robert Giterman , Alexios Balatsoukas-Stimming , Andreas Burg

Recent years have seen spectacular progress in the development of innovative acceleration methods that are not based on traditional RF accelerating structures. These novel developments are at the interface of laser, plasma and accelerator…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-03-22 M. Ferrario , R. Assmann

Particle accelerators are complex systems that focus, guide, and accelerate intense charged particle beams to high energy. Beam diagnostics present a challenging problem due to limited non-destructive measurements, computationally demanding…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Mahindra Rautela , Alan Williams , Alexander Scheinker