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We give a decoding algorithm for a class of error-correcting codes, which can be used in the DHH-cryptosystem, which is a candidate for post-quantum cryptography, since it is of McEliece type. Furthermore, we implement the encryption and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Carolin Hannusch , Giuseppe Filippone

Traditional MCMC algorithms are computationally intensive and do not scale well to large data. In particular, the Metropolis-Hastings (MH) algorithm requires passing over the entire dataset to evaluate the likelihood ratio in each…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-08-29 Tung-Yu Wu , Y. X. Rachel Wang , Wing H. Wong

We describe a quantum algorithm that generalizes the quantum linear system algorithm [Harrow et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 150502 (2009)] to arbitrary problem specifications. We develop a state preparation routine that can initialize…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-25 B. D. Clader , B. C. Jacobs , C. R. Sprouse

The reconstruction of charged particles will be a key computing challenge for the high-luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) where increased data rates lead to large increases in running time for current pattern recognition algorithms.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-25 Frederic Bapst , Wahid Bhimji , Paolo Calafiura , Heather Gray , Wim Lavrijsen , Lucy Linder

Post-selection, the power of discarding all runs of a computation in which an undesirable event occurs, is an influential concept introduced to the field of quantum complexity theory by Aaronson (Proceedings of the Royal Society A, 2005).…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 François Le Gall , Harumichi Nishimura , Abuzer Yakaryılmaz

Computational Fluid Dynamics simulations are crucial in industrial applications but require extensive computational resources, particularly for extreme turbulent regimes. While classical digital approaches remain the standard, quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-18 Francesco Turro , Alessandra Lignarolo , Daniele Dragoni

We propose a natural application of Quantum Linear Systems Problem (QLSP) solvers such as the HHL algorithm to efficiently prepare highly excited interior eigenstates of physical Hamiltonians in a variational and targeted manner. This is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Shao-Hen Chiew , Leong-Chuan Kwek

We present an efficient quantum algorithm for simulating the evolution of a sparse Hamiltonian H for a given time t in terms of a procedure for computing the matrix entries of H. In particular, when H acts on n qubits, has at most a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dominic W. Berry , Graeme Ahokas , Richard Cleve , Barry C. Sanders

We construct an efficient classical analogue of the quantum matrix inversion algorithm (HHL) for low-rank matrices. Inspired by recent work of Tang, assuming length-square sampling access to input data, we implement the pseudoinverse of a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 András Gilyén , Seth Lloyd , Ewin Tang

We study the problem of blind super-resolution, which can be formulated as a low-rank matrix recovery problem via vectorized Hankel lift (VHL). The previous gradient descent method based on VHL named PGD-VHL relies on additional…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Jinsheng Li , Wei Cui , Xu Zhang

An appropriate reward function is of paramount importance in specifying a task in reinforcement learning (RL). Yet, it is known to be extremely challenging in practice to design a correct reward function for even simple tasks.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-19 Dingwen Kong , Lin F. Yang

This paper studies the robust Hankel recovery problem, which simultaneously removes the sparse outliers and fulfills missing entries from the partial observation. We propose a novel non-convex algorithm, coined Hankel Structured Newton-Like…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-28 HanQin Cai , Longxiu Huang , Xiliang Lu , Juntao You

The Hessian matrix (second derivatives) encodes far richer local curvature of the potential energy surface than energies and forces alone. However, training machine-learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) with full Hessians is often…

We present new iterative algorithms for solving a square linear system $Ax=b$ in dimension $n$ by employing the {\it Triangle Algorithm} \cite{kal12}, a fully polynomial-time approximation scheme for testing if the convex hull of a finite…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2012-10-31 Bahman Kalantari

In this paper, we explore the class of the Hidden Semi-Markov Model (HSMM), a flexible extension of the popular Hidden Markov Model (HMM) that allows the underlying stochastic process to be a semi-Markov chain. HSMMs are typically used less…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-01-26 Patrick Aschermayr , Konstantinos Kalogeropoulos

An algorithm for unconstrained non-convex optimization is described, which does not evaluate the objective function and in which minimization is carried out, at each iteration, within a randomly selected subspace. It is shown that this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-31 S. Bellavia , S. Gratton , B. Morini , Ph. L. Toint

The solving of linear systems provides a rich area to investigate the use of nearer-term, noisy, intermediate-scale quantum computers. In this work, we discuss hybrid quantum-classical algorithms for skewed linear systems for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Bujiao Wu , Maharshi Ray , Liming Zhao , Xiaoming Sun , Patrick Rebentrost

We propose a general-purpose quantum algorithm for preparing ground states of quantum Hamiltonians from a given trial state. The algorithm is based on techniques recently developed in the context of solving the quantum linear systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-05 Yimin Ge , Jordi Tura , J. Ignacio Cirac

This article reviews the 2008 quantum algorithm for linear systems of equations due to Harrow, Hassidim and Lloyd, as well as some of the followup and related work. It was submitted to the Springer Encyclopedia of Algorithms.

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Aram W. Harrow

In Bayesian inference, Hamiltonian Monte Carlo (HMC) is a popular Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithm known for its efficiency in sampling from complex probability distributions. However, its application to models with latent…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-04-15 Alaa Amri , Víctor Elvira , Amy L. Wilson