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Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are everywhere, frequently performing a fairly complex task that used to be unimaginable for machines to carry out. In doing so, they do a lot of decision making which, depending on the application, may be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Avriti Chauhan , Mohammad Afzal , Hrishikesh Karmarkar , Yizhak Elboher , Kumar Madhukar , Guy Katz

Recent region-based object detectors are usually built with separate classification and localization branches on top of shared feature extraction networks. In this paper, we analyze failure cases of state-of-the-art detectors and observe…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Bowen Cheng , Yunchao Wei , Honghui Shi , Rogerio Feris , Jinjun Xiong , Thomas Huang

For computer vision applications, prior works have shown the efficacy of reducing the numeric precision of model parameters (network weights) in deep neural networks but also that reducing the precision of activations hurts model accuracy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-04-12 Asit Mishra , Jeffrey J Cook , Eriko Nurvitadhi , Debbie Marr

Almost all of the current top-performing object detection networks employ region proposals to guide the search for object instances. State-of-the-art region proposal methods usually need several thousand proposals to get high recall, thus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-05 Tao Kong , Anbang Yao , Yurong Chen , Fuchun Sun

Sampling-based path planning algorithms suffer from heavy reliance on uniform sampling, which accounts for unreliable and time-consuming performance, especially in complex environments. Recently, neural-network-driven methods predict…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Yuan Huang , Cheng-Tien Tsao , Tianyu Shen , Hee-Hyol Lee

Region based object detectors achieve the state-of-the-art performance, but few consider to model the relation of proposals. In this paper, we explore the idea of modeling the relationships among the proposals for object detection from the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-22 Xingjian Du , Xuan Shi , Risheng Huang

Training object detectors with only image-level annotations is very challenging because the target objects are often surrounded by a large number of background clutters. Many existing approaches tackle this problem through object proposal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Wenhui Jiang , Thuyen Ngo , B. S. Manjunath , Zhicheng Zhao , Fei Su

Complicated underwater environments bring new challenges to object detection, such as unbalanced light conditions, low contrast, occlusion, and mimicry of aquatic organisms. Under these circumstances, the objects captured by the underwater…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Pinhao Song , Pengteng Li , Linhui Dai , Tao Wang , Zhan Chen

Learning from negative samples holds great promise for improving Large Language Model (LLM) reasoning capability, yet existing methods treat all incorrect responses as equally informative, overlooking the crucial role of sample quality. To…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Zixiang Di , Jinyi Han , Shuo Zhang , Ying Liao , Zhi Li , Xiaofeng Ji , Yongqi Wang , Zheming Yang , Ming Gao , Bingdong Li , Jie Wang

We propose an application of online hard sample mining for efficient training of Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF). NeRF models produce state-of-the-art quality for many 3D reconstruction and rendering tasks but require substantial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Juuso Korhonen , Goutham Rangu , Hamed R. Tavakoli , Juho Kannala

The detection of nuclei and cells in histology images is of great value in both clinical practice and pathological studies. However, multiple reasons such as morphological variations of nuclei or cells make it a challenging task where…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-28 Yibao Sun , Xingru Huang , Huiyu Zhou , Qianni Zhang

We address the problem of weakly supervised object localization where only image-level annotations are available for training object detectors. Numerous methods have been proposed to tackle this problem through mining object proposals.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-13 Dong Li , Jia-Bin Huang , Yali Li , Shengjin Wang , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Network representation learning (NRL) methods aim to map each vertex into a low dimensional space by preserving the local and global structure of a given network, and in recent years they have received a significant attention thanks to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-17 Abdulkadir Çelikkanat , Fragkiskos D. Malliaros

This paper proposes a novel deep reinforcement learning (RL) architecture, called Value Prediction Network (VPN), which integrates model-free and model-based RL methods into a single neural network. In contrast to typical model-based RL…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-11-08 Junhyuk Oh , Satinder Singh , Honglak Lee

Experience reuse is key to sample-efficient reinforcement learning. One of the critical issues is how the experience is represented and stored. Previously, the experience can be stored in the forms of features, individual models, and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-03 Wen-Ji Zhou , Yang Yu , Yingfeng Chen , Kai Guan , Tangjie Lv , Changjie Fan , Zhi-Hua Zhou

State-of-the-art methods for object detection use region proposal networks (RPN) to hypothesize object location. These networks simultaneously predicts object bounding boxes and \emph{objectness} scores at each location in the image. Unlike…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Awais Mansoor , Antonio R. Porras , Marius George Linguraru

Graph Convolutional Neural Networks (GCNs) has been generally accepted to be an effective tool for node representations learning. An interesting way to understand GCNs is to think of them as a message passing mechanism where each node…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Wei Duan , Junyu Xuan , Maoying Qiao , Jie Lu

Recent learning-to-plan methods have shown promising results on planning directly from observation space. Yet, their ability to plan for long-horizon tasks is limited by the accuracy of the prediction model. On the other hand, classical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Danfei Xu , Roberto Martín-Martín , De-An Huang , Yuke Zhu , Silvio Savarese , Li Fei-Fei

Reinforcement learning (RL) in recommendation systems offers the potential to optimize recommendations for long-term user engagement. However, the environment often involves large state and action spaces, which makes it hard to efficiently…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Yijia Dai , Wen Sun

This paper considers an architecture referred to as Cascade Region Proposal Network (Cascade RPN) for improving the region-proposal quality and detection performance by \textit{systematically} addressing the limitation of the conventional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Thang Vu , Hyunjun Jang , Trung X. Pham , Chang D. Yoo