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相关论文: Simulating the magnetorotational instability on a …

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Turbulence driven by magnetorotational instability (MRI) crucially affects the evolution of solid bodies in protoplanetary disks. On the other hand, small dust particles stabilize MRI by capturing ionized gas particles needed for the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Satoshi Okuzumi , Shigenobu Hirose

We develop a framework for magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) simulations in a local cylindrical shearing box by extending the formulation of the Cartesian shearing box. We construct shearing-periodic conditions at the radial boundaries of a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Takeru K. Suzuki , Tetsuo Taki , Scott S. Suriano

The acceleration of an outflow along inclined magnetic field lines emanating from an accretion disc can be studied in the local approximation, as employed in the computational model known as the shearing box. By including the slow…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Gordon I. Ogilvie

Numerical simulations of turbulent, magnetized, differentially rotating flows driven by the magnetorotational instability are often used to calculate the effective values of alpha viscosity that is invoked in analytical models of accretion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Martin E. Pessah , Chi-kwan Chan , Dimitrios Psaltis

We investigate shear and buoyancy instabilities in radially stratified, magnetized, cylindrical flows, for application to magnetocentrifugally driven winds and to magnetized accretion disks. We identify and study nine principal types of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Woong-Tae Kim , Eve C. Ostriker

The origin of large-scale and coherent magnetic fields in astrophysical discs is an important and long standing problem. Researchers commonly appeal to a turbulent dynamo, sustained by the magneto-rotational instability (MRI), to supply the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-24 A. Riols , H. Latter

Numerical simulations of the magnetorotational instability (MRI) with zero initial net flux in a non-stratified isothermal cubic domain are used to demonstrate the importance of magnetic boundary conditions.In fully periodic systems the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-07-08 Petri J. Käpylä , Maarit J. Korpi

I consider the nonaxisymmetric linear theory of a rotating, isothermal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) shear flow. The analysis is performed in the shearing box, a local model of a thin disk, using a decomposition in terms of shearing waves,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Bryan M. Johnson

(abriged) MRI turbulence is a leading mechanism for the generation of an efficient turbulent transport of angular momentum in an accretion disk through a turbulent viscosity effect. It is believed that the same process could also transport…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-07 G. Lesur , P-Y. Longaretti

We present the results obtained from linear stability analysis and 2.5-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of the magnetorotational instability (MRI), including the effects of cosmic rays (CRs). We took into account of the CR…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Takuhito Kuwabara , Chung-Ming Ko

We study the stability properties of Rayleigh unstable flows both in the purely hydrodynamic and magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) regimes for two different values of the shear $q=2.1, 4.2$ ($q = - d\ln\Omega / d\ln r$) and compare it with the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Farrukh Nauman , Eric G. Blackman

We examine the effects of density stratification on magnetohydrodynamic turbulence driven by the magnetorotational instability in local simulations that adopt the shearing box approximation. Our primary result is that, even in the absence…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 S. W. Davis , J. M. Stone , M. E. Pessah

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) has been proposed as the method of angular momentum transport that enables accretion in astrophysical discs. However, for weakly-ionized discs, such as protoplanetary discs, it remains unclear whether…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Amy Secunda , Peter Donnel , Hantao Ji , Jeremy Goodman

The standard magnetorotational instability (SMRI) is a promising mechanism for turbulence and rapid accretion in astrophysical disks. It is a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) instability that destabilizes otherwise hydrodynamically stable disk…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Yin Wang , Erik P. Gilson , Fatima Ebrahimi , Jeremy Goodman , Kyle J. Caspary , Himawan W. Winarto , Hantao Ji

An evolution of a magnetic reconnection in a collisionless accretion disk is investigated using a 2.5 dimensional hybrid code simulation. In astrophysical disks, magnetorotational instability (MRI) is considered to play an important role by…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-03 Keisuke Shirakawa , Masahiro Hoshino

Magnetic dynamo action caused by the magnetorotational instability is studied in the shearing-box approximation with no imposed net magnetic flux. Consistent with recent studies, the dynamo action is found to be sensitive to the aspect…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-28 Justin Walker , Stanislav Boldyrev

We examine whether the magnetorotational instability (MRI) can serve as a mechanism of angular momentum transport in circumplanetary disks. For the MRI to operate the ionization degree must be sufficiently high and the magnetic pressure…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Yuri I. Fujii , Satoshi Okuzumi , Takayuki Tanigawa , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) is believed to be responsible for most of the angular momentum transport in accretion discs. However, molecular dissipation processes may drastically change the efficiency of MRI turbulence in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Geoffroy Lesur , Pierre-Yves Longaretti

We propose that the strength of angular momentum transport in accretion discs threaded by net vertical magnetic field is determined by a self-regulation mechanism: the magnetorotational instability (MRI) grows until its own turbulent…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Mitchell C. Begelman , Philip J. Armitage

We venture for the comparison between growth rates for magnetorotational instability (MRI) and hydrodynamics instability in the presence of an extra force in the local Keplerian accretion flow. The underlying model is described by the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-05-27 Subham Ghosh , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay