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Research on the co-optimization of soft robotic design and control requires rapid means for real-world validation. Existing creation pipelines do not allow for the swift prototyping of soft robots to quickly test various design…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Yu Zhang , Robert K. Katzschmann

Many soft-body organisms found in nature flourish underwater. Similarly, soft robots are potentially well-suited for underwater environments partly because the problematic effects of gravity, friction, and harmonic oscillations are less…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 W. David Null , Y Z

Bio-inspired underwater vehicles could yield improved efficiency, maneuverability, and environmental compatibility over conventional propeller-driven underwater vehicles. However, to realize the swimming performance of biology, there is a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Kevin Soto , Isabel Hess , Brandon Schrader , Shan He , Patrick Musgrave

Accurate simulation of soft mechanisms under dynamic actuation is critical for the design of soft robots. We address this gap with our differentiable simulation tool by learning the material parameters of our soft robotic fish. On the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 John Z. Zhang , Yu Zhang , Pingchuan Ma , Elvis Nava , Tao Du , Philip Arm , Wojciech Matusik , Robert K. Katzschmann

Aquatic locomotion is a classic fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problem of interest to biologists and engineers. Solving the fully coupled FSI equations for incompressible Navier-Stokes and finite elasticity is computationally expensive.…

The ocean vast unexplored regions and diverse soft-bodied marine organisms have spurred interest in bio-inspired underwater soft robotics. Recent advances have enabled new capabilities in underwater movement, sensing, and interaction.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Lei Li , Boyang Qin , Wenzhuo Gao , Yanyu Li , Yiyuan Zhang , Bo Wang , Shihan Kong , Jian Wang , Dekui He , Junzhi Yu

This work provides a complete framework for the simulation, co-optimization, and sim-to-real transfer of the design and control of soft legged robots. The compliance of soft robots provides a form of "mechanical intelligence" -- the ability…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-10 Charles Schaff , Audrey Sedal , Matthew R. Walter

An accurate, physically-based, and differentiable model of soft robots can unlock downstream applications in optimal control. The Finite Element Method (FEM) is an expressive approach for modeling highly deformable structures such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Mathieu Dubied , Mike Michelis , Andrew Spielberg , Robert Katzschmann

The motion of biological micro-robots -- similar to that of swimming microorganisms such as bacteria or spermatozoa -- is governed by different physical rules than what we experience in our daily life. This is particularly due to the…

The efficient optimization of actuated soft structures, particularly under complex nonlinear forces, remains a critical challenge in advancing robotics. Simulations of nonlinear structures, such as soft-bodied robots modeled using the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Mathieu Dubied , Paolo Tiso , Robert K. Katzschmann

Depending on multiple parameters, soft robots can exhibit different modes of locomotion that are difficult to model numerically. As a result, improving their performance is complex, especially in small-scale systems characterized by low…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Mikołaj Rogóż , Zofia Dziekan , Piotr Wasylczyk

In the application of underwater creature study, comparing with propeller-powered ROVs and servo motor actuated robotic fish, novel biomimetic fish robot designs with soft actuation structure could interact with aquatic creatures closely…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Ningzhe Hou

Soft-growing robots (i.e., vine robots) are a promising class of soft robots that allow for navigation and growth in tightly confined environments. However, these robots remain challenging to model and control due to the complex interplay…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Lucas Chen , Yitian Gao , Sicheng Wang , Francesco Fuentes , Laura H. Blumenschein , Zachary Kingston

Bio-inspired soft robots have already shown the ability to handle uncertainty and adapt to unstructured environments. However, their availability is partially restricted by time-consuming, costly and highly supervised design-fabrication…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Afonso Silva , Diogo Fonseca , Diogo M. Neto , Mihail Babcinschi , Pedro Neto

Bioinspired snake robotics has been a highly active area of research over the years and resulted in many prototypes. Much of these prototypes takes the form of serially jointed-rigid bodies. The emergence of soft robotics contributed to a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-15 Isuru S. Godage

The development of versatile robots capable of traversing challenging and irregular environments is of increasing interest in the field of robotics, and metameric robots have been identified as a promising solution due to their slender,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Qinyan Zhou , Hongbin Fang , Zhihai Bi , Jian Xu

Designing soft robots poses considerable challenges: automated design approaches may be particularly appealing in this field, as they promise to optimize complex multi-material machines with very little or no human intervention.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-11-20 Francesco Corucci , Nick Cheney , Francesco Giorgio-Serchi , Josh Bongard , Cecilia Laschi

Mimicking the graceful motion of swimming animals remains a core challenge in soft robotics due to the complexity of fluid-structure interaction and the difficulty of controlling soft, biomimetic bodies. Existing modeling approaches are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Mike Y. Michelis , Nana Obayashi , Josie Hughes , Robert K. Katzschmann

Soft robots have demonstrated superior flexibility and functionality than conventional rigid robots. These versatile devices can respond to a wide range of external stimuli (including light, magnetic field, heat, electric field, etc.), and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Jiaqi Miao , Siqi Sun

The deployment of complex soft robots in multiphysics environments requires advanced simulation frameworks that not only capture interactions between different types of material, but also translate accurately to real-world performance. Soft…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Manuel Mekkattu , Mike Y. Michelis , Robert K. Katzschmann
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