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相关论文: Bipedal Locomotion Optimization by Exploitation of…

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We present for the first time a general 6DoF trajectory planning method that can be used in real-time image guided radiation therapy procedures for robotic stabilization of dynamically moving tumor targets. As the radiation beam is always…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-14 Rodney D. Wiersma , Xinmin Liu

The current state-of-the-art gradient-based optimisation frameworks are able to produce impressive dynamic manoeuvres such as linear and rotational jumps. However, these methods, which optimise over the full rigid-body dynamics of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Aristotelis Papatheodorou , Wolfgang Merkt , Alexander L. Mitchell , Ioannis Havoutis

Locomotion planning for legged systems requires reasoning about suitable contact schedules. The contact sequence and timings constitute a hybrid dynamical system and prescribe a subset of achievable motions. State-of-the-art approaches cast…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Tim Seyde , Jan Carius , Ruben Grandia , Farbod Farshidian , Marco Hutter

We introduce a real-time, constrained, nonlinear Model Predictive Control for the motion planning of legged robots. The proposed approach uses a constrained optimal control algorithm known as SLQ. We improve the efficiency of this algorithm…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-31 Farbod Farshidian , Edo Jelavić , Asutosh Satapathy , Markus Giftthaler , Jonas Buchli

Wheeled-legged robots combine the efficiency of wheels with the versatility of legs, but face significant energy optimization challenges when navigating diverse environments. In this work, we present a hierarchical control framework that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Xu Yang , Wei Yang , Kaibo He , Bo Yang , Yanan Sui , Yilin Mo

Trajectory optimization considers the problem of deciding how to control a dynamical system to move along a trajectory which minimizes some cost function. Differential Dynamic Programming (DDP) is an optimal control method which utilizes a…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-01-10 David D. Fan , Evangelos A. Theodorou

Taking inspiration from the natural gait transition mechanism of quadrupeds, devising a good gait transition strategy is important for quadruped robots to achieve energy-efficient locomotion on various terrains and velocities. While…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Daoxun Zhang , Xieyuanli Chen , Zhengyu Zhong , Ming Xu , Zhiqiang Zheng , Huimin Lu

As a core part of autonomous driving systems, motion planning has received extensive attention from academia and industry. However, real-time trajectory planning capable of spatial-temporal joint optimization is challenged by nonholonomic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Zhichao Han , Yuwei Wu , Tong Li , Lu Zhang , Liuao Pei , Long Xu , Chengyang Li , Changjia Ma , Chao Xu , Shaojie Shen , Fei Gao

In this series of papers, we present a motion planning framework for planning comfortable and customizable motion of nonholonomic mobile robots such as intelligent wheelchairs and autonomous cars. In Part I, we presented the mathematical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2013-05-23 Shilpa Gulati , Chetan Jhurani , Benjamin Kuipers

This study focuses on the locomotion capability improvement in a tendon-driven soft quadruped robot through an online adaptive learning approach. Leveraging the inverse kinematics model of the soft quadruped robot, we employ a central…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Kaige Tan , Xuezhi Niu , Qinglei Ji , Lei Feng , Martin Törngren

Traditional force-controlled bipedal walking utilizes highly bent knees, resulting in high torques as well as inefficient, and unnatural motions. Even with advanced planning of center of mass height trajectories, significant amounts of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-01 Robert J. Griffin , Sylvain Bertrand , Georg Wiedebach , Alexander Leonessa , Jerry Pratt

Planning for legged-wheeled machines is typically done using trajectory optimization because of many degrees of freedom, thus rendering legged-wheeled planners prone to falling prey to bad local minima. We present a combined sampling and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 Edo Jelavic , Farbod Farshidian , Marco Hutter

In this paper, we propose a whole-body planning framework that unifies dynamic locomotion and manipulation tasks by formulating a single multi-contact optimal control problem. We model the hybrid nature of a generic multi-limbed mobile…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Jean-Pierre Sleiman , Farbod Farshidian , Maria Vittoria Minniti , Marco Hutter

Performing large step-ups is a challenging task for a humanoid robot. It requires the robot to perform motions at the limit of its reachable workspace while straining to move its body upon the obstacle. This paper presents a non-linear…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Stefano Dafarra , Sylvain Bertrand , Robert J. Griffin , Giorgio Metta , Daniele Pucci , Jerry Pratt

Safe robot motion generation is critical for practical applications from manufacturing to homes. In this work, we proposed a stochastic optimization-based motion generation method to generate collision-free and time-optimal motion for the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Baolin Liu , Gedong Jiang , Fei Zhao , Xuesong Mei

In this paper we present a new approach for dynamic motion planning for legged robots. We formulate a trajectory optimization problem based on a compact form of the robot dynamics. Such a form is obtained by projecting the rigid body…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-10-07 Diego Pardo , Michael Neunert , Alexander W. Winkler , Jonas Buchli

Background The development of a simulation model of full body reaching tasks that can predict endeffector trajectories and joint excursions consistent with experimental data is a non-trivial task. Because of the kinematic redundancy…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2011-08-10 Daohang Sha , James S Thomas

Trajectory optimization (TO) is one of the most powerful tools for generating feasible motions for humanoid robots. However, including uncertainties and stochasticity in the TO problem to generate robust motions can easily lead to an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Majid Khadiv , Mohammad Hasan Yeganegi , S. Ali A. Moosavian , Jia-Jie Zhu , Ludovic Righetti

Many robotics applications, from object manipulation to locomotion, require planning methods that are capable of handling the dynamics of contact. Trajectory optimization has been shown to be a viable approach that can be made to support…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-09 Benoit Landry , Joseph Lorenzetti , Zachary Manchester , Marco Pavone

In trying to build humanoid robots that perform useful tasks in a world built for humans, we address the problem of autonomous locomotion. Humanoid robot planning and control algorithms for walking over rough terrain are becoming…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Duncan Calvert , Bhavyansh Mishra , Stephen McCrory , Sylvain Bertrand , Robert Griffin , Jerry Pratt