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Finding a better feasible solution in a shorter time is an integral part of solving Mixed Integer Programs. We present a post-hoc method based on Neural Diving to build heuristics more flexibly. We hypothesize that variables with higher…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-16 Taehyun Yoon

This paper presents a generic technique for improving hybrid algorithms through the discovery of and tuning of meta-heuristics. The idea is to represent a family of push/pull heuristics that are based upon inserting and removing tasks in a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Yves Caseau , Glenn Silverstein , Francois Laburthe

Variational inequalities have gained significant attention in machine learning and optimization research. While stochastic methods for solving these problems typically assume independent data sampling, we investigate an alternative approach…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-22 Daniil Medyakov , Gleb Molodtsov , Grigoriy Evseev , Egor Petrov , Aleksandr Beznosikov

In many reinforcement learning (RL) applications, augmenting the task rewards with heuristic rewards that encode human priors about how a task should be solved is crucial for achieving desirable performance. However, because such heuristics…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Chi-Chang Lee , Zhang-Wei Hong , Pulkit Agrawal

Global optimization is a challenging problem, with plenty of algorithms displaying empirical success, but scarce theoretical backing. In this work, we propose a new theoretical framework called Proximal Basin Hopping (PBH), carefully…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Guillaume Lauga , Cesare Molinari , Samuel Vaiter

Motivated by the development of computer theory, the sorting algorithm is emerging in an endless stream. Inspired by decrease and conquer method, we propose a brand new sorting algorithmUltimately Heapsort. The algorithm consists of two…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-04 Feiyang Chen , Nan Chen , Hanyang Mao , Hanlin Hu

We consider global non-convex optimisation problems under uncertainty. In this setting, it is not possible to implement a desired solution exactly. Instead, any other solution within some distance to the intended solution may be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-03-24 Martin Hughes , Marc Goerigk , Trivikram Dokka

We investigate a new sampling scheme aimed at improving the performance of particle filters whenever (a) there is a significant mismatch between the assumed model dynamics and the actual system, or (b) the posterior probability tends to…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-03-20 Ömer Deniz Akyıldız , Joaquín Míguez

Two essential ingredients of modern mixed-integer programming (MIP) solvers are diving heuristics that simulate a partial depth-first search in a branch-and-bound search tree and conflict analysis of infeasible subproblems to learn valid…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-02-08 Jakob Witzig , Ambros Gleixner

The online randomized primal-dual method has widespread applications in online algorithm design and analysis. A key challenge is identifying an appropriate function space, $F$, in which we search for an optimal updating function $f \in F$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Pan Xu

Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes (POMDPs) are powerful models for sequential decision making under transition and observation uncertainties. This paper studies the challenging yet important problem in POMDPs known as the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Qi Heng Ho , Martin S. Feather , Federico Rossi , Zachary N. Sunberg , Morteza Lahijanian

Reasoning under uncertainty is a fundamental challenge in Artificial Intelligence. As with most of these challenges, there is a harsh dilemma between the expressive power of the language used, and the tractability of the computational…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Luise Ge , Brendan Juba , Kris Nilsson

The push-forward operation enables one to redistribute a probability measure through a deterministic map. It plays a key role in statistics and optimization: many learning problems (notably from optimal transport, generative modeling, and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-05-19 Lucas de Lara , Mathis Deronzier , Alberto González-Sanz , Virgile Foy

The use of a policy and a heuristic function for guiding search can be quite effective in adversarial problems, as demonstrated by AlphaGo and its successors, which are based on the PUCT search algorithm. While PUCT can also be used to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Laurent Orseau , Levi H. S. Lelis

Complete tree search is a highly effective method for tackling MIP problems, and over the years, a plethora of branching heuristics have been introduced to further refine the technique for varying problems. Recently, portfolio algorithms…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-07-19 Giovanni Di Liberto , Serdar Kadioglu , Kevin Leo , Yuri Malitsky

Identifying robust designs for multi-energy systems is computationally challenging. As rigorous approaches are often computationally intractable, heuristics are employed to generate candidate designs. One example is the feasibility…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-14 Moritz Wedemeyer , Alexander Mitsos , Manuel Dahmen

In previous work cite{Ha98:Towards} we presented a case-based approach to eliciting and reasoning with preferences. A key issue in this approach is the definition of similarity between user preferences. We introduced the probabilistic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-14 Vu A. Ha , Peter Haddawy , John Miyamoto

Many robots are not equipped with a manipulator and many objects are not suitable for prehensile manipulation (such as large boxes and cylinders). In these cases, pushing is a simple yet effective non-prehensile skill for robots to interact…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Zili Tang , Ying Zhang , Meng Guo

Since the emergence of large language models, prompt learning has become a popular method for optimizing and customizing these models. Special prompts, such as Chain-of-Thought, have even revealed previously unknown reasoning capabilities…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Rui Pan , Shuo Xing , Shizhe Diao , Wenhe Sun , Xiang Liu , Kashun Shum , Renjie Pi , Jipeng Zhang , Tong Zhang

In unstructured environments like parking lots or construction sites, due to the large search-space and kinodynamic constraints of the vehicle, it is challenging to achieve real-time planning. Several state-of-the-art planners utilize…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Bhargav Adabala , Zlatan Ajanović