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Latency-critical computer vision systems, such as autonomous driving or drone control, require fast image or video compression when offloading neural network inference to a remote computer. To ensure low latency on a near-sensor edge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Jakub Žádník , Markku Mäkitalo , Pekka Jääskeläinen

This paper proposes a new end-to-end trainable model for lossy image compression, which includes several novel components. The method incorporates 1) an adequate perceptual similarity metric; 2) saliency in the images; 3) a hierarchical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-10 Yash Patel , Srikar Appalaraju , R. Manmatha

Lossy image compression strategies allow for more efficient storage and transmission of data by encoding data to a reduced form. This is essential enable training with larger datasets on less storage-equipped environments. However, such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Neelanjan Bhowmik , Jack W. Barker , Yona Falinie A. Gaus , Toby P. Breckon

Optical and hybrid convolutional neural networks (CNNs) recently have become of increasing interest to achieve low-latency, low-power image classification and computer vision tasks. However, implementing optical nonlinearity is challenging,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Anna Wirth-Singh , Jinlin Xiang , Minho Choi , Johannes E. Fröch , Luocheng Huang , Shane Colburn , Eli Shlizerman , Arka Majumdar

Image compression using neural networks have reached or exceeded non-neural methods (such as JPEG, WebP, BPG). While these networks are state of the art in ratedistortion performance, computational feasibility of these models remains a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-19 Nick Johnston , Elad Eban , Ariel Gordon , Johannes Ballé

Although deep learning based image compression methods have achieved promising progress these days, the performance of these methods still cannot match the latest compression standard Versatile Video Coding (VVC). Most of the recent…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-29 Yueqi Xie , Ka Leong Cheng , Qifeng Chen

We propose a new approach to the problem of optimizing autoencoders for lossy image compression. New media formats, changing hardware technology, as well as diverse requirements and content types create a need for compression algorithms…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-03-02 Lucas Theis , Wenzhe Shi , Andrew Cunningham , Ferenc Huszár

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) offer significant promise for generating photorealistic images and videos. However, existing mainstream neural rendering models often fall short in meeting the demands for immediacy and power efficiency in…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Fangxin Liu , Haomin Li , Bowen Zhu , Zongwu Wang , Zhuoran Song , Habing Guan , Li Jiang

Computing at the edge offers intriguing possibilities for the development of autonomy and artificial intelligence. The advancements in autonomous technologies and the resurgence of computer vision have led to a rise in demand for fast and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Martina Lofqvist , José Cano

While research in the field of transformer models has primarily focused on enhancing performance metrics such as accuracy and perplexity, practical applications in industry often necessitate a rigorous consideration of inference latency…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Yuji Chai , Luke Bailey , Yunho Jin , Matthew Karle , Glenn G. Ko , David Brooks , Gu-Yeon Wei , H. T. Kung

A large fraction of Internet traffic is now driven by requests from mobile devices with relatively small screens and often stringent bandwidth requirements. Due to these factors, it has become the norm for modern graphics-heavy websites to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-03 George Toderici , Sean M. O'Malley , Sung Jin Hwang , Damien Vincent , David Minnen , Shumeet Baluja , Michele Covell , Rahul Sukthankar

Lossless image compression is an essential research field in image compression. Recently, learning-based image compression methods achieved impressive performance compared with traditional lossless methods, such as WebP, JPEG2000, and FLIF.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-31 Ran Wang , Jinming Liu , Heming Sun , Jiro Katto

Recently, neural network (NN)-based image compression studies have actively been made and has shown impressive performance in comparison to traditional methods. However, most of the works have focused on non-scalable image compression…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-06 Jongmin Park , Jooyoung Lee , Munchurl Kim

We present an approach to accelerating a wide variety of image processing operators. Our approach uses a fully-convolutional network that is trained on input-output pairs that demonstrate the operator's action. After training, the original…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 Qifeng Chen , Jia Xu , Vladlen Koltun

Due to increasing privacy concerns, neural network (NN) based secure inference (SI) schemes that simultaneously hide the client inputs and server models attract major research interests. While existing works focused on developing secure…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Song Bian , Weiwen Jiang , Qing Lu , Yiyu Shi , Takashi Sato

We propose the structure and color based learned image codec (SLIC) in which the task of compression is split into that of luminance and chrominance. The deep learning model is built with a novel multi-scale architecture for Y and UV…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-31 Srivatsa Prativadibhayankaram , Mahadev Prasad Panda , Thomas Richter , Heiko Sparenberg , Siegfried Fößel , André Kaup

Low-field (LF) MRI scanners have the power to revolutionize medical imaging by providing a portable and cheaper alternative to high-field MRI scanners. However, such scanners are usually significantly noisier and lower quality than their…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-29 Aryan Kalluvila , Neha Koonjoo , Danyal Bhutto , Marcio Rockenbach , Matthew S. Rosen

Learning-based image compression methods have emerged as state-of-the-art, showcasing higher performance compared to conventional compression solutions. These data-driven approaches aim to learn the parameters of a neural network model…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Shima Mohammadi , Yaojun Wu , João Ascenso

Computing-in-memory (CIM) is an emerging computing paradigm, offering noteworthy potential for accelerating neural networks with high parallelism, low latency, and energy efficiency compared to conventional von Neumann architectures.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Kam Chi Loong , Shihao Han , Sishuo Liu , Ning Lin , Zhongrui Wang

Conventional image compression methods typically aim at pixel-level consistency while ignoring the performance of downstream AI tasks.To solve this problem, this paper proposes a Semantic-Assisted Image Compression method (SAIC), which can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Qizheng Sun , Caili Guo , Yang Yang , Jiujiu Chen , Xijun Xue