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Variational inference is an increasingly popular method in statistics and machine learning for approximating probability distributions. We developed LINFA (Library for Inference with Normalizing Flow and Annealing), a Python library for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-17 Yu Wang , Emma R. Cobian , Jubilee Lee , Fang Liu , Jonathan D. Hauenstein , Daniele E. Schiavazzi

The large variety of Fourier transforms in geometric algebras inspired the straight forward definition of ``A General Geometric Fourier Transform`` in Bujack et al., Proc. of ICCA9, covering most versions in the literature. We showed which…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-06-11 Roxana Bujack , Gerik Scheuermann , Eckhard Hitzer

Semilinear maps are a generalization of linear maps between vector spaces where we allow the scalar action to be twisted by a ring homomorphism such as complex conjugation. In particular, this generalization unifies the concepts of linear…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-02-14 Frédéric Dupuis , Robert Y. Lewis , Heather Macbeth

Experimental studies are a cornerstone of Machine Learning (ML) research. A common and often implicit assumption is that the study's results will generalize beyond the study itself, e.g., to new data. That is, repeating the same study under…

From physical perspective, derivatives can be viewed as mathematical idealizations of the linear growth. The linear growth condition has special properties, which make it preferred. The manuscript investigates the general properties of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-09-24 Dimiter Prodanov

Abelian integrals arise in the mathematical description of various physical processes. According to Abel's theorem these integrals are related to motion of a set of points along a plane curve around fixed points, which are relatively little…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2020-08-26 A. V. Tsiganov

In this paper we present an alternative approach to formalize the theory of logic programming. In this formalization we allow existential quantified variables and equations in queries. In opposite to standard approaches the role of answer…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Ján Komara

In linear inverse problems, we have data derived from a noisy linear transformation of some unknown parameters, and we wish to estimate these unknowns from the data. Separable inverse problems are a powerful generalization in which the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-06-12 Paul Shearer , Anna C. Gilbert

Metamodels, or the regression analysis of Monte Carlo simulation results, provide a powerful tool to summarize simulation findings. However, an underutilized approach is the multilevel metamodel (MLMM) that accounts for the dependent data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-21 Joshua Gilbert , Luke Miratrix

To process novel sentences, language models (LMs) must generalize compositionally -- combine familiar elements in new ways. What aspects of a model's structure promote compositional generalization? Focusing on transformers, we test the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Jackson Petty , Sjoerd van Steenkiste , Ishita Dasgupta , Fei Sha , Dan Garrette , Tal Linzen

Dirichlet integrals and the associated Dirichlet statistical densities are widely used in various areas. Generalizations of Dirichlet integrals and Dirichlet models to matrix-variate cases, when the matrices are real symmetric positive…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Joy Jacob , Sebastian George , A M Mathai

We examine several currently used techniques for visualizing complex-valued functions applied to modular forms. We plot several examples and study the benefits and limitations of each technique. We then introduce a method of visualization…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 David Lowry-Duda

Recent strides in interpretable machine learning (ML) research reveal that models exploit undesirable patterns in the data to make predictions, which potentially causes harms in deployment. However, it is unclear how we can fix these…

We study specific nonlinear transformations of the Black-Scholes implied volatility to show remarkable properties of the volatility surface. Model-free bounds on the implied volatility skew are given. Pricing formulas for the European…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2010-09-30 Masaaki Fukasawa

Language transformations are algorithms that take a language specification in input, and return the language specification modified. Language transformations are useful for automatically adding features such as subtyping to programming…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Matteo Cimini , Benjamin Mourad

In rational conformal field theory, the Verlinde formula computes the fusion coefficients from the modular S-transformations of the characters of the chiral algebra's representations. Generalising this formula to logarithmic models has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 David Ridout , Simon Wood

We present the formalization of a theory of syntax with bindings that has been developed and refined over the last decade to support several large formalization efforts. Terms are defined for an arbitrary number of constructors of varying…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-07-04 Lorenzo Gheri , Andrei Popescu

We give a survey of the Lagrange inversion formula, including different versions and proofs, with applications to combinatorial and formal power series identities.

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-21 Ira M. Gessel

We present some lambda calculus with explicit substitutions and named variables. The characteristic feature of this calculus is as follows: renaming of bound variables when performing substitutions is done using special reductions and may…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-05-02 George Cherevichenko

A fundamental result in linear algebra states that if a homogenous linear equation system has only the trivial solution, then there are at most as many variables as equations. We prove the following generalisation of this phenomenon. If a…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-24 J. Pascal Gollin , Attila Joó