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The usage and impact of deep learning for cleaner production and sustainability purposes remain little explored. This work shows how deep learning can be harnessed to increase sustainability in production and product usage. Specifically, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Jannis Walk , Niklas Kühl , Michael Saidani , Jürgen Schatte

As deep learning continues to dominate all state-of-the-art computer vision tasks, it is increasingly becoming an essential building block for robotic perception. This raises important questions concerning the safety and reliability of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Quazi Marufur Rahman , Peter Corke , Feras Dayoub

We developed a method for measuring the similarity between materials, focusing on specific physical properties. The obtained information can be utilized to understand the underlying mechanisms and to support the prediction of the physical…

In many computer vision tasks, the relevant information to solve the problem at hand is mixed to irrelevant, distracting information. This has motivated researchers to design attentional models that can dynamically focus on parts of images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-14 Loris Bazzani , Hugo Larochelle , Lorenzo Torresani

We present an automatic method to describe clinically useful information about scanning, and to guide image interpretation in ultrasound (US) videos of the fetal heart. Our method is able to jointly predict the visibility, viewing plane,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-04 Weilin Huang , Christopher P. Bridge , J. Alison Noble , Andrew Zisserman

A new approach to defining the effective fracture toughness for heterogeneous materials is proposed. This temporal averaging approach is process-dependent, incorporating the crack velocity and material toughness. The effectiveness of the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-07-14 Gaspare Da Fies , Daniel Peck , Martin Dutko , Gennady Mishuris

We explore the possibility of using a single monocular camera to forecast the time to collision between a suitcase-shaped robot being pushed by its user and other nearby pedestrians. We develop a purely image-based deep learning approach…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Aashi Manglik , Xinshuo Weng , Eshed Ohn-Bar , Kris M. Kitani

Understanding human intentions is critical for safe and effective human-robot collaboration. While state of the art methods for human goal prediction utilize learned models to account for the uncertainty of human motion data, that data is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Yi-Shiuan Tung , Matthew B. Luebbers , Alessandro Roncone , Bradley Hayes

Continuous perception, the ability to integrate visual observations over time in a continuous stream fashion, is essential for robust real-world understanding, yet remains largely untested in current multimodal models. We introduce…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Zeyu Wang , Zhenzhen Weng , Serena Yeung-Levy

Visual Quality Inspection plays a crucial role in modern manufacturing environments as it ensures customer safety and satisfaction. The introduction of Computer Vision (CV) has revolutionized visual quality inspection by improving the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Christoph Huber , Dino Knoll , Michael Guthe

To improve the efficiency and reduce the labour cost of the renovation process, this study presents a lightweight Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)-based architecture to extract crack-like features, such as cracks and joints. Moreover,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-25 Jiesheng Yang , Fangzheng Lin , Yusheng Xiang , Peter Katranuschkov , Raimar J. Scherer

Today, video cameras are deployed in dense for monitoring physical places e.g., city, industrial, or agricultural sites. In the current systems, each camera node sends its feed to a cloud server individually. However, this approach suffers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Hannaneh Barahouei Pasandi , Tamer Nadeem

While deep learning surpasses human-level performance in narrow and specific vision tasks, it is fragile and over-confident in classification. For example, minor transformations in perspective, illumination, or object deformation in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Maryam Daniali , Edward Kim

In this paper, we investigate the task-space consensus problem for multiple robotic systems with both the uncertain kinematics and dynamics and address two main issues, i.e., the separation of the kinematic and dynamic loops in the case of…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-01-11 Hanlei Wang , Yongchun Xie

Micro- and mesostructures of multiphase materials obtained from tomography and image acquisition are an ever more important database for simulation analyses. Huge data sets for reconstructed 3d volumes typically as voxel grids call for…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-17 Ajinkya Gote , Andreas Fischer , Chuanzeng Zhang , Bernhard Eidel

Training models on spatio-temporal (ST) data poses an open problem due to the complicated and diverse nature of the data itself, and it is challenging to ensure the model's performance directly trained on the original ST data. While…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Du Yin , Jinliang Deng , Shuang Ao , Zechen Li , Hao Xue , Arian Prabowo , Renhe Jiang , Xuan Song , Flora Salim

This paper employs a data-driven approach to determine the impact of concrete mixture compositions on the temporal evolution of chloride in concrete structures. This is critical for assessing the service life of civil infrastructure…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Mojtaba Aliasghar-Mamaghani , Mohammadreza Khalafi

Generating realistic building layouts for automatic building design has been studied in both the computer vision and architecture domains. Traditional approaches from the architecture domain, which are based on optimization techniques or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Jiachen Liu , Yuan Xue , Haomiao Ni , Rui Yu , Zihan Zhou , Sharon X. Huang

Augmented and mixed-reality techniques harbor a great potential for improving human-robot collaboration. Visual signals and cues may be projected to a human partner in order to explicitly communicate robot intentions and goals. However, it…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Shubham Sonawani , Yifan Zhou , Heni Ben Amor

In this thesis, we focus on video action understanding problems from an online and real-time processing point of view. We start with the conversion of the traditional offline spatiotemporal action detection pipeline into an online…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Gurkirt Singh