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相关论文: The Inflated Chern-Simons Number in Spectator Chro…

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Chromo-natural inflation (CNI) is an inflationary model where an axion coupled with SU$(2)$ gauge fields acts as the inflaton. In CNI, the gauge fields have nonzero vacuum expectation values (VEVs), which results in the enhancement of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Tomohiro Fujita , Kaname Imagawa , Kai Murai

Sourced gravitational waves in chromonatural inflation (CNI) can give rise to a chiral spectrum of tensor fluctuations that is considerably enhanced relative to the vacuum fluctuations. If the field content of CNI acts purely as a spectator…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Jonathan Holland , Ivonne Zavala , Gianmassimo Tasinato

We consider inflation driven by an axion-like particle coupled to an SU(2) gauge sector via a Chern-Simons term. Known as chromo-natural inflation, this scenario is in tension with CMB observations. In order to remedy this fact and preserve…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Ema Dimastrogiovanni , Matteo Fasiello , Martino Michelotti , Lucas Pinol

Chromo-natural inflation is a model where non-abelian gauge fields are sustained by the coupling of the axion with the gauge field through the Chern-Simons term. While minimal warm inflation is a model where the axion produces a thermal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-15 Ann Mukuno , Jiro Soda

We consider, in the context of axion-inflation, the \textit{Pure Natural Inflation} (PNI) model coupled with an SU(2) gauge sector via a Chern-Simons term. As the axion rolls down its potential, it dissipates energy in the gauge sector thus…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Ema Dimastrogiovanni , Matteo Fasiello , Alexandros Papageorgiou , Cristóbal Zenteno Gatica

We study a variant of the Chromo-Natural Inflation (CNI) mechanism in which the inflaton interacts only gravitationally with the CNI fields. Integrating out all the non-dynamical scalar fields of the model results in a coupling between the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Alexandros Papageorgiou , Marco Peloso , Caner Unal

The Chern-Simons gravitational term is typically coupled to the inflaton field during inflation. In this work, we explore an alternative scenario where the Chern-Simons term is minimally coupled to a massive spectator field, $\sigma$,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Giorgio Orlando

In this work we investigate the inflationary era in the presence of a canonical scalar field and Chern-Simons parity violating corrections. It was also assumed that a non minimal coupling between curvature and the scalar field is present.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-13 F. P. Fronimos , S. A. Venikoudis

A Chern-Simons interaction between a pseudo-scalar field and a U(1) gauge field results in the generation of a chiral gravitational wave background. The detection of this signal is contrasted by the fact that this coupling also generates…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Jun'ya Kume , Marco Peloso , Nicola Bartolo

We study chromo-natural inflation in the axiverse. More precisely, we investigate natural inflation with two axions coupled with a SU(2) gauge field. Assuming a hierarchy between the coupling constants, we find that for certain initial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-19 Ippei Obata , Takashi Miura , Jiro Soda

We consider an UV-protected Natural Inflation scenario involving Chern-Simons-like interactions between the inflaton and some beyond the Standard Model gauge fields. The accelerated expansion of the Universe is supported by a combination of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Juan P. Beltrán Almeida , Nicolás Bernal , Dario Bettoni , Javier Rubio

In this paper, we examine the viability of inflation models with a spectator axion field coupled to both gravitational and SU(2) gauge fields via Chern-Simons couplings. Requiring phenomenological success of the axion-SU(2) sector…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Leila Mirzagholi , Eiichiro Komatsu , Kaloian D. Lozanov , Yuki Watanabe

Axion inflation models coupled to a gauge sector via a Chern-Simons term exhibit an array of interesting phenomenology including a chiral gravitational wave spectrum and primordial black hole production. They may also provide a useful…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Sukannya Bhattacharya , Matteo Fasiello , Alexandros Papageorgiou , Ema Dimastrogiovanni

In this work, we perform the first numerical study of strong scalar backreaction in spectator chromo-natural inflation (SCNI) in the case where the spectator sector decays during inflation. The tachyonic instability in scalar fluctuations,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Mattia Cielo , Ema Dimastrogiovanni , Matteo Fasiello , Alexandros Papageorgiou

Inspired by the chromo-natural inflation model of Adshead&Wyman, we reshape its scalar content to relax the tension with current observational bounds. Besides an inflaton, the setup includes a spectator sector in which an axion and SU(2)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Matteo Fasiello , Tomohiro Fujita

We demonstrate that Chromo-Natural Inflation can be made consistent with observational data if the SU(2) gauge symmetry is spontaneously broken. Working in the Stueckelberg limit, we show that isocurvature is negligible, and the resulting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Peter Adshead , Emil Martinec , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis , Mark Wyman

Several pulsar timing arrays including NANOGrav, EPTA, PPTA, and CPTA have recently reported the observation of a stochastic background of gravitational wave spectrum in the nano-Hz frequencies. An inflationary interpretation of this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Xuce Niu , Moinul Hossain Rahat

We review a string-inspired model of inflation which is a consequence of condensates of chiral gravitational waves (GW) in the primordial Universe, leading in turn to a (approximately) constant condensate of a gravitational anomaly term of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Nick E. Mavromatos , Panagiotis Dorlis , Sotirios-Neilos Vlachos

Models of inflation involving non-Abelian gauge field backgrounds can produce gravitational waves at an observable level with a preferred handedness. This asymmetry comes about because the non-Abelian background generates parity-violation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Peter Adshead , Emil Martinec , Mark Wyman

We investigate the viability of inflation with a spectator sector comprised of non-Abelian gauge fields coupled through a higher order operator. We dub this model "spectator Gauge-flation". We study the predictions for the amplitude and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-22 Oksana Iarygina , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis
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