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The visual world naturally exhibits an imbalance in the number of object or scene instances resulting in a \emph{long-tailed distribution}. This imbalance poses significant challenges for classification models based on deep learning.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-12 Rahul Vigneswaran , Marc T. Law , Vineeth N. Balasubramanian , Makarand Tapaswi

In the real world, long-tailed data distributions are prevalent, making it challenging for models to effectively learn and classify tail classes. However, we discover that in the field of drug chemistry, certain tail classes exhibit higher…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Yujia Su , Xinjie Li , Lionel Z. Wang

Deep neural networks based object detectors have shown great success in a variety of domains like autonomous vehicles, biomedical imaging, etc. It is known that their success depends on a large amount of data from the domain of interest.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Suraj Kothawade , Saikat Ghosh , Sumit Shekhar , Yu Xiang , Rishabh Iyer

Real-world data exhibiting skewed distributions pose a serious challenge to existing object detectors. Moreover, the samplers in detectors lead to shifted training label distributions, while the tremendous proportion of background to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Liang Zhao , Yao Teng , Limin Wang

Despite the remarkable progress, weakly supervised segmentation approaches are still inferior to their fully supervised counterparts. We obverse the performance gap mainly comes from their limitation on learning to produce high-quality…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Yunchao Wei , Huaxin Xiao , Honghui Shi , Zequn Jie , Jiashi Feng , Thomas S. Huang

When supervising an object detector with weakly labeled data, most existing approaches are prone to trapping in the discriminative object parts, e.g., finding the face of a cat instead of the full body, due to lacking the supervision on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Siyang Li , Xiangxin Zhu , Qin Huang , Hao Xu , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Most of the medical tasks naturally exhibit a long-tailed distribution due to the complex patient-level conditions and the existence of rare diseases. Existing long-tailed learning methods usually treat each class equally to re-balance the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Lie Ju , Yicheng Wu , Lin Wang , Zhen Yu , Xin Zhao , Xin Wang , Paul Bonnington , Zongyuan Ge

Real-world datasets often follow a long-tailed distribution, making generalization to tail classes difficult. Recent methods resorted to long-tail variants of Sharpness-Aware Minimization (SAM), such as ImbSAM and CC-SAM, to improve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Sicong Li , Qianqian Xu , Zhiyong Yang , Zitai Wang , Linchao Zhang , Xiaochun Cao , Qingming Huang

Multi-modal deep metric learning is crucial for effectively capturing diverse representations in tasks such as face verification, fine-grained object recognition, and product search. Traditional approaches to metric learning, whether based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Hadush Hailu Gebrerufael , Anil Kumar Tiwari , Gaurav Neupane , Goitom Ybrah Hailu

Long-tailed datasets are very frequently encountered in real-world use cases where few classes or categories (known as majority or head classes) have higher number of data samples compared to the other classes (known as minority or tail…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Saptarshi Sinha , Hiroki Ohashi , Katsuyuki Nakamura

The ambiguous appearance, tiny scale, and fine-grained classes of objects in remote sensing imagery inevitably lead to the noisy annotations in category labels of detection dataset. However, the effects and treatments of the label noises…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Guozhang Liu , Ting Liu , Mengke Yuan , Tao Pang , Guangxing Yang , Hao Fu , Tao Wang , Tongkui Liao

The generic object detection (GOD) task has been successfully tackled by recent deep neural networks, trained by an avalanche of annotated training samples from some common classes. However, it is still non-trivial to generalize these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Tianying Liu , Lu Zhang , Yang Wang , Jihong Guan , Yanwei Fu , Jiajia Zhao , Shuigeng Zhou

Fine-Grained Visual Classification (FGVC) is a longstanding and fundamental problem in computer vision and pattern recognition, and underpins a diverse set of real-world applications. This paper describes our contribution at SnakeCLEF2022…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Yong Huang , Aderon Huang , Wei Zhu , Yanming Fang , Jinghua Feng

Weakly supervised object localization (WSOL) aims to localize objects by only utilizing image-level labels. Class activation maps (CAMs) are the commonly used features to achieve WSOL. However, previous CAM-based methods did not take full…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Jun Wei , Qin Wang , Zhen Li , Sheng Wang , S. Kevin Zhou , Shuguang Cui

In this work, we introduce a novel strategy for long-tail recognition that addresses the tail classes' few-shot problem via training-free knowledge transfer. Our objective is to transfer knowledge acquired from information-rich common…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-13 Sarah Parisot , Pedro M. Esperanca , Steven McDonagh , Tamas J. Madarasz , Yongxin Yang , Zhenguo Li

We propose a large-margin Gaussian Mixture (L-GM) loss for deep neural networks in classification tasks. Different from the softmax cross-entropy loss, our proposal is established on the assumption that the deep features of the training set…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-09 Weitao Wan , Yuanyi Zhong , Tianpeng Li , Jiansheng Chen

Although contrastive learning methods have shown prevailing performance on a variety of representation learning tasks, they encounter difficulty when the training dataset is long-tailed. Many researchers have combined contrastive learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Min-Kook Suh , Seung-Woo Seo

We propose a distance supervised relation extraction approach for long-tailed, imbalanced data which is prevalent in real-world settings. Here, the challenge is to learn accurate "few-shot" models for classes existing at the tail of the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-01-26 Ningyu Zhang , Shumin Deng , Zhanlin Sun , Guanying Wang , Xi Chen , Wei Zhang , Huajun Chen

Recent object detection and instance segmentation tasks mainly focus on datasets with a relatively small set of categories, e.g. Pascal VOC with 20 classes and COCO with 80 classes. The new large vocabulary dataset LVIS brings new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-13 Jingru Tan , Changbao Wang , Quanquan Li , Junjie Yan

In vision domain, large-scale natural datasets typically exhibit long-tailed distribution which has large class imbalance between head and tail classes. This distribution poses difficulty in learning good representations for tail classes.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Anthony Meng Huat Tiong , Junnan Li , Guosheng Lin , Boyang Li , Caiming Xiong , Steven C. H. Hoi