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A parton-shower model for hadronic collisions based on the emission properties of QCD dipoles is proposed. This proposal therefore extends the well-known radiation pattern of pure final-state colour dipoles to QCD initial-state radiation,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-30 Jan-Christopher Winter , Frank Krauss

Programs that calculate observables in quantum chromodynamics at next-to-leading order typically generate events that consist of partons rather than hadrons -- and just a few partons at that. These programs would be much more useful if the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Davison E. Soper

We present a detailed technical derivation of matching conditions at next-to-next-to-leading order in the sectorised VINCIA parton shower, by considering leading-colour 2-, 3- and 4-jet rates in hadronic Z-boson decays. In particular, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Basem Kamal El-Menoufi , Christian T. Preuss , Ludovic Scyboz , Peter Skands

Production of quarks and gluons in hadron collisions tests Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) over a wide range of energy. Models of QCD are implemented in event generators to simulate hadron collisions and evolution of quarks and gluons into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-19 S. K. Kundu , T. Sarkar , M. Maity

The PowHel framework allows to make predictions of total and differential cross-sections of multiparticle hadroproduction processes at both NLO QCD accuracy and NLO QCD matched to Parton Shower, on the basis of the interface between the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-13 M. V. Garzelli , A. Kardos , C. G. Papadopoulos , Z. Trocsanyi

Final states with a vector boson and a hadronic jet allow one to infer the Born-level kinematics of the underlying hard scattering process, thereby probing the partonic structure of the colliding protons. At forward rapidities, the parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 A. Gehrmann-De Ridder , T. Gehrmann , E. W. N. Glover , A. Huss , D. M. Walker

To prepare for the next generation particle collider, likely to be a high-energy precision-frontier electron-positron machine, theoretical predictions must improve in tandem. One aspect in which it is necessary to build on the progress made…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Lois Flower , Marek Schönherr

As it is well known by now, the pre-partonic phase in hadron collisions is successfully described by the Color Glass Condensate (CGC) approach. Previous studies, based on experimental data obtained on a wide range of energies at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 A. Lindner , M. Petrovici , A. Pop

Understanding hadronic interactions at high energies represents a very important ingredient for modeling high energy cosmic ray air showers. In this paper, we present a new approach to simulate hadronic interactions, including…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. J. Drescher , M. Hladik , S. Ostapchenko , K. Werner

We introduce a technique for the next-to-leading order accurate simulation of $e^+e^-\to W^+W^-b\bar{b}$ that respects the resonant nature of the process above and near the top-quark pair production threshold. The parton-shower evolution,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Stefan Höche , Daniel Reichelt

We study the hadroproduction of a $Wb$ pair in association with a light jet, focusing on the dominant $t$-channel contribution and including exactly at the matrix-element level all non-resonant and off-shell effects induced by the finite…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Rikkert Frederix , Stefano Frixione , Andrew S. Papanastasiou , Stefan Prestel , Paolo Torrielli

Presently available perturbative QCD calculations combining hard process matrix element with the Parton Shower Monte Carlo programs feature hard process matrix element calculated often beyond the leading order (LO), that is including…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 A. Kusina , S. Jadach , M. Skrzypek , M. Slawinska

We present a parton shower which implements the DGLAP evolution of parton densities and fragmentation functions at next-to-leading order precision up to effects stemming from local four-momentum conservation. The Monte-Carlo simulation is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Stefan Höche , Frank Krauss , Stefan Prestel

The event generator based on the higher-twist energy loss formalism -- Modular All Twist Transverse-scattering Elastic-drag and Radiation (MATTER) -- is further developed and coupled to a hydrodynamic model for studying jet modification in…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-02-07 Shanshan Cao , Abhijit Majumder

In this talk, I presented some of the results of the first calculation of open bottom production at hadron colliders at NNLO+NNLL, i.e. a next-to-next-to-leading-order calculation that resums collinear logarithms at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Terry Generet

The transverse momentum distributions of identified hadrons produced in Pb-Pb collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are studied in the low and intermediate range for $p_T<5$ GeV/c. All four spectra ($\pi, K, p, \Lambda$) can be well…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Rudolph C. Hwa , Lilin Zhu

The production of top-quark pairs in hadronic collisions is among the most important reactions in modern particle physics phenomenology and constitutes an instrumental avenue to study the properties of the heaviest quark observed in nature.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-25 Javier Mazzitelli , Pier Francesco Monni , Paolo Nason , Emanuele Re , Marius Wiesemann , Giulia Zanderighi

We present the calculation of scalar and pseudoscalar Higgs production in association with a top-antitop pair to the next-to-leading order (NLO) accuracy in QCD, interfaced with parton showers according to the MC@NLO formalism. We apply our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-06 Rikkert Frederix , Stefano Frixione , Valentin Hirschi , Fabio Maltoni , Roberto Pittau , Paolo Torrielli

We present a calculation of slepton pair production at the LHC at next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic (NNLL) accuracy, matched to approximate next-to-next-to-leading order (aNNLO) QCD corrections. We collect the relevant analytical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-07 J. Fiaschi , M. Klasen , M. Sunder

We consider the production of an arbitrary number of colour-singlet particles near partonic threshold, and show that next-to-leading order cross sections for this class of processes have a simple universal form at next-to-leading power…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 V. Del Duca , E. Laenen , L. Magnea , L. Vernazza , C. D. White