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Modern deep learning models for change detection (CD) often struggle to explicitly represent task-relevant semantic differences. This paper proposes the Latent Difference Guidance (LDGuid) framework that explicitly learns and injects…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Jiaxuan Zhao , Ali Bereyhi

Constrained density functional theory (cDFT) is a versatile electronic structure method that enables ground-state calculations to be performed subject to physical constraints. It thereby broadens their applicability and utility. Automated…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 David D. O'Regan , Gilberto Teobaldi

Recent advances in unsupervised representation learning often rely on knowing the number of classes to improve feature extraction and clustering. However, this assumption raises an important question: is the number of classes always…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Houwang Jiang , Zhuxian Liu , Guodong Liu , Xiaolong Liu , Shihua Zhan

Sparse neural systems are gaining traction for efficient continual learning due to their modularity and low interference. Architectures such as Sparse Distributed Memory Multi-Layer Perceptrons (SDMLP) construct task-specific subnetworks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Huiyan Xue , Xuming Ran , Yaxin Li , Qi Xu , Enhui Li , Yi Xu , Qiang Zhang

We propose an automated deduction method which allows us to produce proofs close to the human intuition and practice. This method is based on tableaux, which generate more natural proofs than similar methods relying on clausal forms, and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-01-07 David Delahaye , Mélanie Jacquel

In Semantic Change Detection (SCD), it is a common problem to obtain embeddings that are both interpretable and high-performing. However, improving interpretability often leads to a loss in the SCD performance, and vice versa. To address…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Taichi Aida , Danushka Bollegala

Tools for algorithmic differentiation (AD) provide accurate derivatives of computer-implemented functions for use in, e. g., optimization and machine learning (ML). However, they often require the source code of the function to be available…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2022-12-29 Max Aehle , Johannes Blühdorn , Max Sagebaum , Nicolas R. Gauger

Dataset distillation (DD) compresses a large training set into a small synthetic set, reducing storage and training cost, and has shown strong results on general benchmarks. Decoupled DD further improves efficiency by splitting the pipeline…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Hongxu Ma , Guang Li , Shijie Wang , Dongzhan Zhou , Baoli Sun , Takahiro Ogawa , Miki Haseyama , Zhihui Wang

The study in group testing aims to develop strategies to identify a small set of defective items among a large population using a few pooled tests. The established techniques have been highly beneficial in a broad spectrum of applications…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Venkata Gandikota , Nikita Polyanskii , Haodong Yang

Dependent Object Types (DOT) is intended to be a core calculus for modelling Scala. Its distinguishing feature is abstract type members, fields in objects that hold types rather than values. Proving soundness of DOT has been surprisingly…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-14 Marianna Rapoport , Ifaz Kabir , Paul He , Ondřej Lhoták

Controllable molecular graph generation is essential for material and drug discovery, where generated molecules must satisfy diverse property constraints. While recent advances in graph diffusion models have improved generation quality,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Anjie Qiao , Zhen Wang , Chuan Chen , DeFu Lian , Enhong Chen

Point scene understanding is a challenging task to process real-world scene point cloud, which aims at segmenting each object, estimating its pose, and reconstructing its mesh simultaneously. Recent state-of-the-art method first segments…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Xiaoxuan Yu , Hao Wang , Weiming Li , Qiang Wang , Soonyong Cho , Younghun Sung

This paper improves the treatment of equality in guarded dependent type theory (GDTT), by combining it with cubical type theory (CTT). GDTT is an extensional type theory with guarded recursive types, which are useful for building models of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-06-29 Lars Birkedal , Aleš Bizjak , Ranald Clouston , Hans Bugge Grathwohl , Bas Spitters , Andrea Vezzosi

Proving correctness of distributed or concurrent algorithms is a mind-challenging and complex process. Slight errors in the reasoning are difficult to find, calling for computer-checked proof systems. In order to build computer-checked…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Armando Castañeda , Aurélie Hurault , Philippe Quéinnec , Matthieu Roy

Deterministic Lateral Displacement (DLD) devices are widely used in microfluidics for label-free, size-based separation of particles and cells, with particular promise in isolating circulating tumor cells (CTCs) for early cancer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Elizabeth Chen , Andrew Lee , Tanbir Sarowar , Xiaolin Chen

Concurrent data structures or CDS such as concurrent stacks, queues, sets etc. have become very popular in the past few years partly due to the rise of multi-core systems. But one of the greatest challenges with CDSs has been developing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-06-08 Sathya Peri , Muktikanta Sa , Ajay Singh , Nandini Singhal , Archit Somani

Generalized Category Discovery (GCD) utilizes labeled samples of known classes to discover novel classes in unlabeled samples. Existing methods show effective performance on artificial datasets with balanced distributions. However,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Cuong Manh Hoang

We present CD2Alloy, a novel, powerful translation of UML class diagrams (CDs) to Alloy. Unlike existing translations, which are based on a shallow embedding strategy, and are thus limited to checking consistency and generating conforming…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-09-09 Shahar Maoz , Jan Oliver Ringert , Bernhard Rumpe

Transformers have revolutionized the object detection landscape by introducing DETRs, acclaimed for their simplicity and efficacy. Despite their advantages, the substantial size of these models poses significant challenges for practical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Yi Liu , Luting Wang , Zongheng Tang , Yue Liao , Yifan Sun , Lijun Zhang , Si Liu

Interactive theorem provers have been used extensively to reason about various software/hardware systems and mathematical theorems. The key challenge when using an interactive prover is finding a suitable sequence of proof steps that will…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-05-15 Thomas Gransden , Neil Walkinshaw , Rajeev Raman
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