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Stroke is globally a major cause of mortality and morbidity, and hence accurate and rapid diagnosis of stroke is valuable. Retinal fundus imaging reveals the known markers of elevated stroke risk in the eyes, which are retinal venular…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-04 Aysen Degerli , Mika Hilvo , Juha Pajula , Petri Huhtinen , Pekka Jäkälä

Retinal vessel segmentation is a crucial step in diagnosing and screening various diseases, including diabetes, ophthalmologic diseases, and cardiovascular diseases. In this paper, we propose an effective and efficient method for vessel…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-24 Zhun Fan , Jiajie Mo , Benzhang Qiu , Wenji Li , Guijie Zhu , Chong Li , Jianye Hu , Yibiao Rong , Xinjian Chen

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a non-negligible eye disease among patients with Diabetes Mellitus, and automatic retinal image analysis algorithm for the DR screening is in high demand. Considering the resolution of retinal image is very…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-14 Kang Zhou , Zaiwang Gu , Wen Liu , Weixin Luo , Jun Cheng , Shenghua Gao , Jiang Liu

Ocular Toxoplasmosis (OT), is a common eye infection caused by T. gondii that can cause vision problems. Diagnosis is typically done through a clinical examination and imaging, but these methods can be complicated and costly, requiring…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-19 Syed Samiul Alam , Samiul Based Shuvo , Shams Nafisa Ali , Fardeen Ahmed , Arbil Chakma , Yeong Min Jang

Diabetic retinopathy (DR), a microvascular complication of diabetes and a leading cause of preventable blindness, is projected to affect more than 130 million individuals worldwide by 2030. Early identification is essential to reduce…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-11-12 Jophy Lin

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by persistent hyperglycemia due to insufficient insulin production or impaired insulin utilization. One of its most severe complications is diabetic retinopathy (DR), a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-12 Ali El Bellaj , Aya Benradi , Salman El Youssoufi , Taha El Marzouki , Mohammed-Amine Cheddadi

Automated optic disc (OD) and optic cup (OC) segmentation in fundus images is relevant to efficiently measure the vertical cup-to-disc ratio (vCDR), a biomarker commonly used in ophthalmology to determine the degree of glaucomatous optic…

In the modern world, one of the most severe eye infections brought on by diabetes is known as diabetic retinopathy, which will result in retinal damage, and, thus, lead to blindness. Diabetic retinopathy can be well treated with early…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 V. Banupriya , S. Anusuya

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR), a leading cause of vision impairment in individuals with diabetes, affects approximately 34.6% of diabetes patients globally, with the number of cases projected to reach 242 million by 2045. Traditional DR…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-19 Akwasi Asare , Dennis Agyemanh Nana Gookyi , Derrick Boateng , Fortunatus Aabangbio Wulnye

Retinal vessel segmentation is a vital early detection method for several severe ocular diseases. Despite significant progress in retinal vessel segmentation with the advancement of Neural Networks, there are still challenges to overcome.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Shuang Zeng , Chee Hong Lee , Micky C Nnamdi , Wenqi Shi , J Ben Tamo , Lei Zhu , Hangzhou He , Xinliang Zhang , Qian Chen , May D. Wang , Yanye Lu , Qiushi Ren

WHO has declared that more than 2.2 billion people worldwide are suffering from visual disorders, such as media haze, glaucoma, and drusen. At least 1 billion of these cases could have been either prevented or successfully treated, yet they…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-30 Yavuz Selim Inan

Vision impairment due to pathological damage of the retina can largely be prevented through periodic screening using fundus color imaging. However the challenge with large scale screening is the inability to exhaustively detect fine blood…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-03-16 Debapriya Maji , Anirban Santara , Pabitra Mitra , Debdoot Sheet

Over the past decade, generative models have achieved significant success in enhancement fundus images.However, the evaluation of these models still presents a considerable challenge. A comprehensive evaluation benchmark for fundus image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-21 Wenhui Zhu , Xuanzhao Dong , Xin Li , Yujian Xiong , Xiwen Chen , Peijie Qiu , Vamsi Krishna Vasa , Zhangsihao Yang , Yi Su , Oana Dumitrascu , Yalin Wang

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the major complications in diabetic patients' eyes, potentially leading to permanent blindness if not detected timely. This study aims to evaluate the accuracy of artificial intelligence (AI) in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-09 Sidhiq Mardianta , Affandy , Catur Supriyanto , Catur Supriyanto , Adi Wijaya

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) scanning is useful in detecting various retinal diseases. However, there are not enough ophthalmologists who can diagnose retinal OCT images in much of the world. To provide OCT screening inexpensively and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Ayaka Suzuki , Yoshiro Suzuki

Glaucoma is a chronic visual disease that may cause permanent irreversible blindness. Measurement of the cup-to-disc ratio (CDR) plays a pivotal role in the detection of glaucoma in its early stage, preventing visual disparities. Therefore,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Rukhshanda Hussain , Hritam Basak

Ophthalmic diseases represent a significant global health issue, necessitating the use of advanced precise diagnostic tools. Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) imagery which offers high-resolution cross-sectional images of the retina has…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Md. Touhidul Islam , Md. Abtahi Majeed Chowdhury , Mahmudul Hasan , Asif Quadir , Lutfa Aktar

Purpose: This study introduces the first adaptation of RETFound for joint optic disc (OD) and optic cup (OC) segmentation. RETFound is a well-known foundation model developed for fundus camera and optical coherence tomography images, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Zhenyi Zhao , Muthu Rama Krishnan Mookiah , Emanuele Trucco

In this manuscript, we present a robust method for glaucoma screening from fundus images using an ensemble of convolutional neural networks (CNNs). The pipeline comprises of first segmenting the optic disk and optic cup from the fundus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-17 Vismay Agrawal , Avinash Kori , Varghese Alex , Ganapathy Krishnamurthi

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) grading is crucial in determining the adequate treatment and follow up of patients, but the screening process can be tiresome and prone to errors. Deep learning approaches have shown promising performance as…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-01 Teresa Araújo , Guilherme Aresta , Luís Mendonça , Susana Penas , Carolina Maia , Ângela Carneiro , Ana Maria Mendonça , Aurélio Campilho