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The exact properties of dark matter remain largely unknown despite the accumulating evidence. If dark matter is composed of weakly interacting massive particles, it would be accreted by the black hole in the galactic center and form a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Gen-Liang Li , Yong Tang , Yue-Liang Wu

Dark matter halos can develop a density spike, e.g., around a galactic supermassive black hole, with the profile $\rho \propto r^{-\gamma_{\rm sp}}$ determined both by the galaxy's formation history and the microphysics of dark matter. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Avinash Tiwari , Prolay Chanda , Shasvath J. Kapadia , Susmita Adhikari , Aditya Vijaykumar , Basudeb Dasgupta

For dark matter to be detectable with gravitational waves from binary black holes, it must reach higher than average densities in their vicinity. In the case of light (wave-like) dark matter, the density of dark matter between the binary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Josu C. Aurrekoetxea , Katy Clough , Jamie Bamber , Pedro G. Ferreira

The merger rate of black hole binaries inferred from the detections in the first Advanced LIGO science run, implies that a stochastic background produced by a cosmological population of mergers will likely mask the primordial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 T. Regimbau , M. Evans , N. Christensen , E. Katsavounidis , B. Sathyaprakash , S. Vitale

The detection of gravitational waves from the merger of binary black holes by the LIGO Collaboration has opened a new window to astrophysics. With the sensitivities of ground based detectors in the coming years we can only detect the local…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Ilias Cholis

It was recently suggested that the merger of $\sim30\,M_\odot$ primordial black holes (PBHs) may provide a significant number of events in gravitational-wave observatories over the next decade, if they make up an appreciable fraction of the…

Gravitational-wave black-hole spectroscopy provides a unique opportunity to test the strong-field regime of gravity and the nature of the final object formed in the aftermath of a merger. Here we investigate the prospects for black-hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Swetha Bhagwat , Costantino Pacilio , Paolo Pani , Michela Mapelli

Gravitational waves are a prediction of general relativity, and with ground-based detectors now running in their advanced configuration, we will soon be able to measure them directly for the first time. Binaries of stellar-mass black holes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Pau Amaro-Seoane , Xian Chen

The supermassive black holes at the centers of galaxies may be surrounded by dark matter spike, which could leave detectable imprints on the gravitational wave signals they emit. In this work, combining the mass model of M87, we present…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Dong Liu , Yi Yang , Zheng-wen Long

Scalar fields of masses between $10^{-21}\rm{eV}/c^2$ and $10^{-11} \rm{eV}/c^2$ can exhibit enhanced gravitational interactions with black holes, and form scalar clouds around them. Such a cloud modifies the dynamics of a coalescing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Cheng-Hsin Cheng , Giuseppe Ficarra , Helvi Witek

The origin of the binary black hole mergers observed by LIGO--Virgo--KAGRA remains an open question. We calculate the merger rate from primordial black holes (PBHs) within the density spike around supermassive black holes (SMBHs) at the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Wei-Xiang Feng , Simeon Bird , Hai-Bo Yu

The interaction of binary black hole mergers with their environments can be studied using numerical relativity simulations. These start only a short finite time before merger, at which point appropriate initial conditions must be imposed. A…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Jamie Bamber , Josu C. Aurrekoetxea , Katy Clough , Pedro G. Ferreira

Binary neutron-star mergers will predominantly produce black-hole remnants of mass $\sim 3-4\,M_{\odot}$, thus populating the putative \emph{low mass gap} between neutron stars and stellar-mass black holes. If these low-mass black holes are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Anuradha Gupta , Davide Gerosa , K. G. Arun , Emanuele Berti , Will Farr , B. S. Sathyaprakash

If a lot of dark matter particles accumulate near the black hole, then the chances of detecting dark matter signals near a black hole are greatly increased. These effects may be observed by the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT), Tianqin…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Zhaoyi Xu , Jiancheng Wang

Primordial black holes in the mass range of ground-based gravitational-wave detectors can comprise a significant fraction of the dark matter. Mass and spin measurements from coalescences can be used to distinguish between an astrophysical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 V. De Luca , G. Franciolini , P. Pani , A. Riotto

A dark matter overdensity around a black hole may significantly alter the dynamics of the black hole's merger with another compact object. We consider here intermediate mass-ratio inspirals of stellar-mass compact objects with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Bradley J. Kavanagh , David A. Nichols , Gianfranco Bertone , Daniele Gaggero

In the theories with extra dimensions, gravitational waves can leak into extra dimensions, resulting in a reduction in the amplitude of the observed gravitational waves. Such an effect modifies the standard luminosity distance of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Xu-Jie Zhu , Ji-Yu Song , Tao Zhu , Xin Zhang

We show that primordial (nearly) extremal black holes with a wide range of masses from the Planck scale to around $10^9$ g could be cosmologically stable and explain dark matter, given a dark electromagnetism and a heavy dark electron. For…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Yang Bai , Nicholas Orlofsky

Gravitational wave observations of eccentric binary black hole mergers will provide unequivocal evidence for the formation of these systems through dynamical assembly in dense stellar environments. The study of these astrophysically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-06 E. A. Huerta , Roland Haas , Sarah Habib , Anushri Gupta , Adam Rebei , Vishnu Chavva , Daniel Johnson , Shawn Rosofsky , Erik Wessel , Bhanu Agarwal , Diyu Luo , Wei Ren

We present new constraints on the merging rates of planetary-mass and asteroid-mass primordial black hole binaries using limits on continuous waves(quasi-monochromatic, quasi-infinite duration signals) derived from an all-sky search for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Andrew L. Miller , Nancy Aggarwal , Sébastien Clesse , Federico De Lillo
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