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相关论文: Massive neutrino self-interactions and inflation

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We introduce an axion-inflation model embedded in the Left-Right symmetric extension of the SM in which $W_R$ is coupled to the axion. This model merges three milestones of modern cosmology, i.e., inflation, cold dark matter, and baryon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Azadeh Maleknejad

We investigate two dark energy cosmological models (i.e., the $\Lambda$CDM and $\phi$CDM models) with massive neutrinos assuming two different neutrino mass hierarchies in both the spatially flat and non-flat scenarios, where in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-15 Yun Chen , Bharat Ratra , Marek Biesiada , Song Li , Zong-Hong Zhu

Detailed analyses of the WMAP data indicate possible oscillatory features in the primordial curvature perturbation, which moreover appears to be suppressed beyond the present Hubble radius. Such deviations from the usual inflationary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Paul Hunt , Subir Sarkar

We confront the predicted effects of hybrid inflationary models on the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) with three years of Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) observations. Using model selection, we compare the ability of a simple…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Aurélien A. Fraisse

We show that the hybrid inflation is naturally realized in the framework of a supersymmetric axion model, which is consistent with the WMAP observation if the Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking scale is around 10^{15}GeV. By solving the post…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Masahiro Kawasaki , Naoya Kitajima , Kazunori Nakayama

Traditionally, inflationary models are analyzed in terms of parameters such as the scalar spectral index ns and the tensor to scalar ratio r, while dark energy models are studied in terms of the equation of state parameter w. Motivated by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Stéphane Ilic , Martin Kunz , Andrew R. Liddle , Joshua A. Frieman

Neutrino non-standard interactions (NSI) play a crucial role in neutrino oscillations and can provide valuable insights for constructing models of neutrino masses and mixing. While NSI have been widely explored through oscillation and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Sudip Jana , Saumyen Kundu , Santosh Kumar Rai

The conventional $\Lambda$CDM cosmological model supplemented by the inflation concept describes the Universe very well. However, there are still a few concerns: new Planck data impose constraints on the shape of the inflaton potential,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Branislav Vlahovic , Maxim Eingorn , Cosmin Ilie

Despite the astonishing success of standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmology, there is mounting evidence for a tension with observations at small and intermediate scales. We introduce a simple model where both cold dark matter (DM) and sterile…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-01 Torsten Bringmann , Jasper Hasenkamp , Joern Kersten

Under the belief that the universe should be multi-feature and informative, we employ a model-by-model comparison method to explore the possibly largest upper bound on the swampland constant $c$. Considering the interacting quintessence…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-07 Deng Wang

In this work, we propose a cosmological scenario inherently based on the effective Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model that cosmic inflation and dark matter can be successfully described by a single framework. On the one hand, the scalar channel…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Phongpichit Channuie , Chi Xiong

We investigate the constraints on total neutrino mass in the scenario of vacuum energy interacting with cold dark matter. We focus on two typical interaction forms, i.e., $Q=\beta H\rho_{\rm c}$ and $Q=\beta H\rho_{\Lambda}$. To avoid the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-30 Rui-Yun Guo , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

The recently proposed trans-Planckian censorship conjecture (TCC) amounts to the claim that inflation models with an inflationary energy scale larger than Lambda_inf^max ~ 10^9 GeV belong to the swampland, i.e., cannot be embedded into a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-05 Kai Schmitz

We continue developing cosmological models involving nilpotent chiral superfields, which provide a simple unified description of inflation and the current acceleration of the universe in the supergravity context. We describe here a general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Marco Scalisi

We investigate a realistic non-supersymmetric hybrid inflation model incorporating right-handed neutrinos and assess its viability in light of recent cosmological observations. At tree level, the inflaton potential yields a blue-tilted…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Waqas Ahmed , Saleh O. Allehabi , Mansoor Ur Rehman

Tensions between several cosmic observations were found recently, such as the inconsistent values of $H_{0}$ (or $\sigma_{8}$) were indicated by the different cosmic observations. Introducing the massive neutrinos in $\Lambda$CDM could…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Jianbo Lu , Molin Liu , Yabo Wu , Yan Wang , Weiqiang Yang

We investigate the possible effect of cosmological-constant type dark energy during the inflation period of the early universe. This is accommodated by a new dispersion relation in de Sitter space. The modified inflation model of a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Zhe Chang , Ming-Hua Li , Sai Wang , Xin Li

New interactions of neutrinos can stop them from free streaming in the early Universe even after the weak decoupling epoch. This results in the enhancement of the primordial gravitational wave amplitude on small scales compared to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Subhajit Ghosh , Rishi Khatri , Tuhin S. Roy

We consider an additional fine-tuning problem which afflicts scalar-driven models of inflation. The problem is that successful reheating requires the inflaton be coupled to ordinary matter, and quantum fluctuations of this matter induces…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Z. H. Liao , S. P. Miao , R. P. Woodard

Cosmology is well suited to study the effects of long range interactions due to the large densities in the early Universe. In this article, we explore how the energy density and equation of state of a fermion system diverge from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Ivan Esteban , Jordi Salvado